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小學(xué)美術(shù)嶺南版五年級下冊《第六單元18活動(dòng)彩車模型》教材教案

  • 人教部編版語文八年級下冊我一生中的重要抉擇教案

    人教部編版語文八年級下冊我一生中的重要抉擇教案

    五、總結(jié)存儲1.教師總結(jié)這篇演講詞,作者用幽默詼諧的語言闡述了自己人生中的一個(gè)重要抉擇——大力扶植年輕人。作者善于自我調(diào)侃,在自我解剖中進(jìn)行了深入的分析,強(qiáng)調(diào)了扶植年輕人的重要性和必要性。演講中列舉了大量名人事例進(jìn)行論證,使演講具有很強(qiáng)的說服力。這篇演講詞展示了一位科學(xué)家精彩絕倫的語言魅力:不但有科學(xué)原理,而且有人生哲理;不但有學(xué)術(shù)的穿透力,而且有情感的震撼力;不但有理論的清晰度,而且有語言的幽默感——這一切構(gòu)成了王選演講的獨(dú)特風(fēng)采。我們在體會(huì)王選演講魅力的同時(shí),也領(lǐng)略到了他的人格魅力。2.布置作業(yè)(1)人的一生所做的重要抉擇,如果與時(shí)代和國家緊密相連,意義會(huì)更加重大。我們在人生的關(guān)鍵階段,如選擇未來事業(yè)時(shí),會(huì)做出怎樣的抉擇?請你寫一段200字左右的演講詞,并在小組內(nèi)演講交流。(2)課外閱讀王選的《我一生中的八個(gè)重要抉擇》。

  • 人教部編版語文八年級下冊應(yīng)有格物致知精神教案

    人教部編版語文八年級下冊應(yīng)有格物致知精神教案

    1.了解演講者的觀點(diǎn),領(lǐng)悟格物致知精神的內(nèi)涵。2.梳理演講者的思路,把握演講詞層層推進(jìn)的結(jié)構(gòu)。 一、導(dǎo)入新課 1974年,美籍華裔物理學(xué)家丁肇中向全世界宣布發(fā)現(xiàn)J粒子,開辟了人們認(rèn)識微觀世界的新境界,并因此于1976年獲得了諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng),成為首位用中文在諾獎(jiǎng)?lì)C獎(jiǎng)典禮上發(fā)表演講的科學(xué)家,引起了世界的轟動(dòng)。請同學(xué)們閱讀下面這則材料,了解他取得這項(xiàng)偉大成就的經(jīng)歷。1974年以前,人們認(rèn)為基本粒子都可以歸納為三種夸克。丁肇中對此持懷疑態(tài)度,但他想進(jìn)行實(shí)驗(yàn)的想法卻遭到了幾乎所有國家大型實(shí)驗(yàn)室的反對。最終,他在美國布魯克海文國家實(shí)驗(yàn)室開展了實(shí)驗(yàn),經(jīng)過兩年多夜以繼日地實(shí)驗(yàn),終于發(fā)現(xiàn)了一種未曾預(yù)料過的新的基本粒子——J粒子,而它來自第四夸克。他的發(fā)現(xiàn)推翻了過去認(rèn)為世界只由三種夸克組成的理論,為人類認(rèn)識微觀世界開辟了一個(gè)新的境界,被稱為“物理學(xué)的十一月革命”。丁肇中也因此項(xiàng)發(fā)現(xiàn)在1976年獲得了諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊What does he look like教案3篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊What does he look like教案3篇

    所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類Step one: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學(xué)分成若干小組,學(xué)生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設(shè)計(jì)理想中人類的性格。學(xué)生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學(xué),其他同組同學(xué)提問,他作簡單回答,并說明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動(dòng)調(diào)查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個(gè)同學(xué)回家去調(diào)查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會(huì)這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where is the post office教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where is the post office教案2篇

    Period 2 (3a----Section B 2c)Preview(Pre-task): Key points: What laAdd another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardnguage does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Preview(Pre-task): Add another information about their pen pals----their language on the cardKey points: What language does she/he speak?She/He speaks....Does she/he have any brothers and sisters? Does she/he speak English?Step 1 Revision1.Revisionand dictation of the new words 2.Revise the drills they learned yesterday.(by pairwork and grammar exercise)Step 2 Leading-inT has a conversation with one student. The conversation is following:---Do you have a pen pal?---Yes, I do.---What's your pen pal's name? ---His/Her name is....---Where is your pen pal from? ---He/She is from...---Where does he/she live? ---He/She lives in....---What language does he/she speak?He/She speaks...Write the new words on the Bb. They are following: EnglishChineseJapaneseFrenchStep 3 LearnLearn the new words with the whole class.Finish 3a with the students3b Pairwork T still does an example with one student Then the Ss practise in pairs. The example is following:--Curry Muray is my pen pal. He is from the United States.---What language does he speak?

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊I ’d like some noodles教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊I ’d like some noodles教案

    教學(xué)過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊I want to be an actor教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊I want to be an actor教案2篇

    三、教學(xué)建議第一課時(shí):1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where is your pen pal from教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where is your pen pal from教案

    2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰?,居住城市及其所說的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時(shí),學(xué)生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無法通過網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識面。

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊What do you think of game shows教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊What do you think of game shows教案

    五、教學(xué)Section B-2c1. Pair work: What do you think of the belt/sunglasses/…? What does your father/mother/… think of your scarf/belt…?2. Group work(1). Teacher shows some different kinds of school uniforms (制服)and asks : “ What do you think of your school uniforms? If you have a chance to choose your school uniforms, what kind would you like to choose?”(2). Discuss in groups.(3).Get some Ss to report in class.說明:這一步旨在讓學(xué)生運(yùn)用已有的語言知識談?wù)搶κ挛锏目捶ê鸵庖?,并簡單闡明理由,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的主動(dòng)思維能力和運(yùn)用英語的能力。六、教學(xué)拓展調(diào)查電視節(jié)目的收視率任務(wù):調(diào)查你周圍的人對現(xiàn)在各種電視節(jié)目的反響?;顒?dòng)過程:1.教師布置任務(wù),讓學(xué)生調(diào)查周圍的人(包括他的親戚朋友和鄰居)喜歡收看哪方面的電視節(jié)目。2.學(xué)生進(jìn)行調(diào)查活動(dòng),運(yùn)用本單元所學(xué)的句型What do you think of….? (Why?)What's your favorite game shows?What do you think of talk show?I doesn’t mind it.I like it.I love it.I can’t stand it.3.記錄下排在前10位的TV Program,填寫調(diào)查表,比較其收視率。

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where did you go on vacation教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語七年級下冊Where did you go on vacation教案

    句型: Where did you go on vacation? I went to summer camp.Did she go to Central Park?Yes,she did.No, she didn’t語法:一般過去時(shí)特殊疑問句、一般疑問句及肯、否定回答。課時(shí)安排4課時(shí)第一課時(shí):Section A:la,1b,lc,2a,2b,2c 第二課時(shí):Section A:3a,3b,4第三課時(shí):Section B:1,2a,2b,2c第四課時(shí):Section B:3a,3b,3c,4 and Self Check第一課時(shí)教學(xué)目標(biāo)掌握描寫假期生活的形容詞。假期里自己所做事情的簡單表達(dá)。談?wù)摷倨谧龅氖虑榧爱?dāng)時(shí)情況。談?wù)摷倨跁r(shí)旅游的天氣,旅游者以及食物等。教學(xué)過程一、導(dǎo)入播放一首英文歌曲:Let’s travel 說明:通過讓學(xué)生聽節(jié)奏歡快迪斯尼英語歌曲Let’s travel.引入本節(jié)課談?wù)摰脑掝}vacation and travel. 讓歌曲使學(xué)生的思維活躍,增強(qiáng)課堂氣氛,激發(fā)學(xué)生提高學(xué)習(xí)英語的興趣。T:How is the trip ?Ss : It’s pretty good/ happy/exciting /relaxing/busy/dangerous/ fantastic說明:這個(gè)問題是為了操練形容詞。建議讓多個(gè)Ss作答。鼓勵(lì)他們用不同的形容詞。上述個(gè)別形容詞本應(yīng)在第二課時(shí)中出現(xiàn),但可以在warming-up中第一次非正式出現(xiàn)。這些形容詞也可在老師的評價(jià)語中適時(shí)出現(xiàn),以加深學(xué)生對詞匯的印象。

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Have you ever been to an amusement park教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Have you ever been to an amusement park教案

    (1)Have you ever been to …? Yes, I have. / Yes, I have ever been to …No, I haven’t. / No, I have never been to …(2)When did you go there? I went there last year. (3)I have never been to a water park. Neither have I. I have ever been to an amusement park. So have I. (4)How long have you been studying English? I’ve been studying English since nine o’clock. I’ve been studying English since I came back home. I’ve been studying English for five hours. (5)What’s that? It’s an amusement park in Japan. I’ve never been to an amusement park like it before. It’s fun to learn another language. Let’s go tonight. Isn’t this great?space museum, amusement park, water park, South America, Peru, Holland, European culture, tour guide, flight attendant, musical instrument, more than, be from, get to, take lessons, neither, discover, graduate, change

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊It’s a nice day, isn’t it教案2篇

    "Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識一下你的新同學(xué)?!蓖ǔT谡n上老師會(huì)這樣說。你會(huì)說什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對話。“王楠是一個(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問句是一種禮貌用語。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧,下次在英語課上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來試試。)

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊He said I was hard-working教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊He said I was hard-working教案2篇

    This activity introduces some new vocabulary and provide oral practice using the target language.Task 1 . Ask four students to stand in front of the class, and the teacher asks them the following questions as a reporter.1.What are you going to do when you grow up?2.What are you going to do next week?3.What are going to do after school?The students will give different answers, then ask a good student to report what they said.I am going to e a doctor.What did she say?----------She said she was going to be a doctor.I am going to have a party on Friday night.What did he say?-------He said he was going to have a party on Friday night.I am going to do my homework.What did she say ?------ She said she was going to do her homework.I am going home after school.What did she say?-----She said she was going home after school.Say In this unit we are going to learn to use words like to report what someone said.Task 2. Read the instructions. Then ask a student to read the four questions. And write the words on the Bb. Explain what soap opera is.Task 3. Ask the students to Look at the pictures, point out the TV screens in the picture. Ask one girl to read what Marcia said.What did Marcia say? She said She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Repeat the other pictures in the same way.Activity3. Listen and number the pictures in activity 1a.

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊How long have you been collecting shells教案2篇

    Step Ⅱ Show the new words on the screen and teach the new words. Read the new words to students and ask them to repeat.Step Ⅲ 3aThis activity introduces new vocabulary and provides reading practice using the target language.In this activity first look at the four pictures.T: What can you see in the pictures?Ss: Four snow globes.T: Right. There are four snow globes in the pictures. And what are they?Ss: They are a monster, two polar bears, two penguins and a birthday cake.Write these words on the blackboard: snow globe; monster; polar bear; penguin and birthday cake. Read them to the class and ask students to repeat each one. Make sure students understand each word.Use a computer to show the E-mail message on the screen and read the message to students.Get students to read the e-mail on their own, and then draw lines connecting each snow globe and its description.Correct the answers.AnswersA line should connect each snow globe picture with the words that describe it in the letter.Step Ⅳ 3bThis activity provides writing practice using the target language.First review Activity 2a on Page 47.Then ask students to complete the message according to Activity 2a.Some partial sentences are given to students. Write about one person's collection.When students work, walk around the room checking the progress and offering help as needed.When they finish, ask some students to read their messages to the class.

  • 人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Why don’t you get her a scarf教案

    人教版新目標(biāo)初中英語八年級下冊Why don’t you get her a scarf教案

    教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過聽錄音學(xué)生回答以下問題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語,為下步的模仿寫作提供語言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading

  • 人教部編版七年級下冊寫作寫出人物的精神教案

    人教部編版七年級下冊寫作寫出人物的精神教案

    我來到書房,找到了字典,既想快點(diǎn)知曉答案,和媽媽比個(gè)勝負(fù),又想慢點(diǎn)兒,萬一又錯(cuò)了怎么辦。我緊張地翻開字典,找到了“偌”字的讀音。天吶,我是對的,我太開心了!(不足1:缺少動(dòng)作描寫,沒有展現(xiàn)出“我”的緊張。修改:我使勁地捏著字典,顫抖著雙手,慢慢地打開字典。不足2:結(jié)尾缺少人物的語言和神態(tài)描寫,沒有展現(xiàn)出人物開心的心理。修改:我眉飛色舞地大叫道:“天吶,我贏啦!我贏啦!”)我捧著字典,連蹦帶跳地來到媽媽面前,欣喜若狂地說:“媽媽,你想不到吧,你一個(gè)堂堂初中老師,居然敗在拼音不太好的女兒手下。哈哈,我終于報(bào)‘仇’了……”此時(shí)的我,簡直比中了五百萬還要開心一百倍。媽媽一聽便傻了眼,剛才那堅(jiān)定的神情已經(jīng)蕩然無存,媽媽連忙接過字典看了又看,生怕我看錯(cuò)了似的。看到字典上的讀音,媽媽啞口無言。

  • 人教部編版語文八年級下冊課外古詩詞誦讀教案

    人教部編版語文八年級下冊課外古詩詞誦讀教案

    預(yù)設(shè) “海內(nèi)存知己,天涯若比鄰”一反送別詩傷感悲戚的格調(diào),體現(xiàn)出高遠(yuǎn)的志趣和曠達(dá)的胸懷,表明誠摯的友誼可以超越時(shí)空。此句蘊(yùn)含哲理,給人以莫大的安慰和鼓舞,因此成為遠(yuǎn)隔千里的朋友間表達(dá)深情厚誼的名句。設(shè)問3:“氣蒸云夢澤,波撼岳陽城”中的“蒸”和“撼”換成“滋”和“搖”好不好?為什么?預(yù)設(shè) 不好。“蒸”是蒸騰的意思,形象地描繪了洞庭湖霧氣蒸騰、湖面浩渺的畫面;“撼”是搖撼的意思,描繪出了洞庭湖波濤洶涌似要撼動(dòng)岳陽城的雄偉壯闊的景象,且“撼”還能傳達(dá)出詩人面對湖水時(shí)心胸似乎也被震蕩,從而想要建功立業(yè)的主觀感受。如果換成“滋”和“搖”則顯得境界小、力度弱,沒有這樣的氣勢和表達(dá)效果?!驹O(shè)計(jì)意圖】此環(huán)節(jié)主要采用問題引領(lǐng)的方式,一步步引導(dǎo)學(xué)生品味詩歌中的名句和富有表現(xiàn)力的字詞,感受古人煉字的智慧,從而更加深入地理解詩歌情感和藝術(shù)手法。

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊用關(guān)系式表示的變量間關(guān)系教案

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊用關(guān)系式表示的變量間關(guān)系教案

    方法總結(jié):觀察表中的數(shù)據(jù),發(fā)現(xiàn)其中的變化規(guī)律,然后根據(jù)其增減趨勢寫出自變量與因變量之間的關(guān)系式.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)1.用關(guān)系式表示變量間關(guān)系2.表格和關(guān)系式的區(qū)別與聯(lián)系:表格能直接得到某些具體的對應(yīng)值,但不能直接反映變量的整體變化情況;用關(guān)系式表示變量之間的關(guān)系簡單明了,便于計(jì)算分析,能方便求出自變量為任意一個(gè)值時(shí),相對應(yīng)的因變量的值,但是需計(jì)算.本節(jié)課的教學(xué)內(nèi)容是變量間關(guān)系的另一種表示方法,這種表示方法學(xué)生才接觸到,學(xué)生感覺有點(diǎn)難.這節(jié)課的重點(diǎn)是讓學(xué)生掌握用關(guān)系式與表格表示變量間的關(guān)系,難點(diǎn)是理解這兩種表示方法的優(yōu)缺點(diǎn).就此問題,通過讓學(xué)生對幾個(gè)例子比較、討論、總結(jié)、歸納兩種方法的優(yōu)點(diǎn)來解決,這樣學(xué)生就能很好地區(qū)分這兩種表示方法,并能對不同的問題選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)姆椒?/p>

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊利用“邊邊邊”判定三角形全等教案

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊利用“邊邊邊”判定三角形全等教案

    解析:由于多邊形(三邊以上的)不具有穩(wěn)定性,將其轉(zhuǎn)化為三角形后木架的形狀就不變了.根據(jù)具體多邊形轉(zhuǎn)化為三角形的經(jīng)驗(yàn)及題中所加木條可找到一般規(guī)律.解:過n邊形的一個(gè)頂點(diǎn)可以作(n-3)條對角線,把多邊形分成(n-2)個(gè)三角形,所以,要使一個(gè)n邊形木架不變形,至少需要(n-3)根木條固定.方法總結(jié):將多邊形轉(zhuǎn)化為三角形時(shí),所需要的木條根數(shù),可從具體到一般去發(fā)現(xiàn)規(guī)律,然后驗(yàn)證求解.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)1.邊邊邊:三邊對應(yīng)相等的兩個(gè)三角形全等,簡寫成“邊邊邊”或“SSS”.2.三角形的穩(wěn)定性本節(jié)課從操作探究活動(dòng)入手,有效地激發(fā)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性和探究熱情,提高了課堂的教學(xué)效率,促進(jìn)了學(xué)生對新知識的理解和掌握.從課堂教學(xué)的情況來看,學(xué)生對“邊邊邊”掌握較好,達(dá)到了教學(xué)的預(yù)期目的.存在的問題是少數(shù)學(xué)生在輔助線的構(gòu)造上感到困難,不知道如何添加合理的輔助線,還需要在今后的教學(xué)中進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)鞏固和訓(xùn)練

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊利用“邊角邊”判定三角形全等教案

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊利用“邊角邊”判定三角形全等教案

    AD=CD,∠ADE=∠CDG,DE=GD,∴△ADE≌△CDG(SAS),∴AE=CG;(2)設(shè)AE與DG相交于M,AE與CG相交于N.在△GMN和△DME中,由(1)得∠CGD=∠AED,又∵∠GMN=∠DME,∠DEM+∠DME=90°,∴∠CGD+∠GMN=90°,∴∠GNM=90°,∴AE⊥CG.三、板書設(shè)計(jì)1.邊角邊:兩邊及其夾角分別相等的兩個(gè)三角形全等,簡寫成“邊角邊”或“SAS”.兩邊和其中一邊的對角對應(yīng)相等的兩個(gè)三角形不一定全等.2.全等三角形判定與性質(zhì)的綜合運(yùn)用本節(jié)課從操作探究入手,具有較強(qiáng)的操作性和直觀性,有利于學(xué)生從直觀上積累感性認(rèn)識,從而有效地激發(fā)了學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)積極性和探究熱情,提高了課堂的教學(xué)效率,促進(jìn)了學(xué)生對新知識的理解和掌握.從課堂教學(xué)的情況來看,學(xué)生對“邊角邊”掌握較好,但在探究三角形的大小、形狀時(shí)不會(huì)正確分類,需要在今后的教學(xué)和作業(yè)中進(jìn)一步加強(qiáng)分類思想的鞏固和訓(xùn)練

  • 北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊利用“角邊角”“角角邊”判定三角形全等教案

    北師大初中七年級數(shù)學(xué)下冊利用“角邊角”“角角邊”判定三角形全等教案

    1.理解并掌握三角形全等的判定方法——“角邊角”“角角邊”;(重點(diǎn))2.能運(yùn)用“角邊角”“角角邊”判定方法解決有關(guān)問題.(難點(diǎn)) 一、情境導(dǎo)入如圖所示,某同學(xué)把一塊三角形的玻璃不小心打碎成了三塊,現(xiàn)在要到玻璃店去配一塊完全一樣的玻璃,那么最省事的辦法是帶哪塊去?學(xué)生活動(dòng):學(xué)生先自主探究出答案,然后再與同學(xué)進(jìn)行交流.教師點(diǎn)撥:顯然僅僅帶①或②是無法配成完全一樣的玻璃的,而僅僅帶③則可以,為什么呢?本節(jié)課我們繼續(xù)研究三角形全等的判定方法.二、合作探究探究點(diǎn)一:全等三角形判定定理“ASA”如圖,AD∥BC,BE∥DF,AE=CF,試說明:△ADF≌△CBE.解析:根據(jù)平行線的性質(zhì)可得∠A=∠C,∠DFE=∠BEC,再根據(jù)等式的性質(zhì)可得AF=CE,然后利用“ASA”可得到△ADF≌△CBE.

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