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新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案
【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法自主探究一、基本組成方法1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問部分（前肯后否） You often play badminton, don’t you? 你經(jīng)常打羽毛球，是嗎？You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房，是嗎？She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去過上海，是嗎？2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問部分（前否后肯） It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美麗的花，是嗎？You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天沒去滑冰，是嗎？They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他們不能在星期五之前完成，是嗎？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案：1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語，它通常位于系動詞后面，用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案：1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計
Example:One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by sending newspapers door to door found that he only had one dime(一角）left. He was so hungry that he decided to beg for a meal at the next house.However, he lost his nerve when a lovely young woman opened the door. Instead of a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked hungry so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I owe you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept pay for a kindness.” “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” With these words, Howard Kelly left that house.Years later the woman became badly ill and was finally sent to the hospital in a big city. Dr. Howard Kelly, now famous, was called in. When he heard the name of the town she came from, a strange light filled his eyes. Dressed in his doctor’s clothes, Dr. Kelly went into her room and recognized her at once. From that day on, he gave special attention to her, and decided to do his best to save her life.At last the woman was saved. Dr. Kelly asked the business office to pass the final bill to him. He looked at it and then wrote something on the side. The bill was sent to the woman’s room. She was afraid to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay for it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill caught her attention. She read these words: “Paid in full with a glass of milk, Dr. Howard Kelly.” Tear of joy flooded her eyes.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計
1. 這個寓言是一個關(guān)于一位國王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個故事讓讀者對于社區(qū)的問題負(fù)有個人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個故事十分成功的實現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計
Step 4 PracticeRead the conversation. Find out which words have been left out.Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. Places to visit...well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall first.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have. Why ?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King.Justin: Really? Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought.Justin:Sounds great, thanks.Answers:Justin: Linlin, I’m going to Guizhou Province next month. I’m super excited! Do you have any recommendations for places to visit?Linlin: Wow, that’s cool! Guizhou is a province with a lot of cultural diversity. What are some places to visit in Guizhou ? Well, definitely the Huangguoshu Waterfall is the first place to visit in Guizhou Province.Justin: What’s special about the waterfall?Linlin: Well, have you ever heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West ?Justin: Yes, I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West . Why do you ask if I have heard of the Chinese novel Journey to the West?Linlin: In the back of the waterfall, you will find a cave, which is the home of the Monkey King from Journey to the West.Justin: That’s really true? It’s Cool! I’ll definitely check it out.Linlin:And I strongly recommend the ethnic minority villages on your trip to Guizhou Province. You’ll find Chinese culture is much more diverse than you thought it was.Justin:This all sounds great, thanks.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 3 Diverse Cultures-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計
The topic of this part is “Describe a place with distinctive cultural identity”.This section focuses on Chinese culture by introducing Chinatown, whose purpose is to show the relationship between the Chinese culture and American culture. The Chinese culture in Chinatown is an important part of American culture. Chinatown is an important window of spreading Chinese culture and the spirit homeland of oversea Chinese, where foreigners can experience Chinese culture by themselves.Concretely, the title is “Welcome to Chinatown!”, from which we can know that the article aims at introducing Chinatown. The author used the “Introduction--Body Paragraph--Conclusion” to describe the people, language, architecture, business, famous food and drinks and people’s activities, which can be a centre for Chinese culture and shows its unique charm.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information.2. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.3. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.4. Learn to correct others’ writing.1. Learn the characteristics of writing and language.2. Learn to introduce your own town according to the text.Step 1 Lead in ---Small talkIn the reading part, we mentioned the Chinatown of San Francisco. How much do you know about Chinatown of San Francisco ?Chinatown is a main living place for Chinese immigrants, where you can see many Chinese-style buildings, costumes, operas, restaurants, music and even hear Chinese.Step 2 Before reading ---Predict the contentWhat is the writer’s purpose of writing this text ? How do you know ?From the title(Welcome to Chinatown) and some key words from the text(tourist, visit, visitors, experience), we can know the purpose of the text is to introduce Chinatown and show the relationship between Chinese culture and American culture.
人教版高中語文必修2《成語：中華文化的微縮景觀》教案2篇
七、教學(xué)反思這堂課有眼下看得見的效果和暫時看不見的長遠的效果，學(xué)生收益明顯：1．學(xué)生學(xué)到的不只是成語本身。學(xué)生從網(wǎng)絡(luò)上搜集材料，分析整理，不只是學(xué)成語，探究能力也得到提高。對成語的梳理探究，是讓學(xué)生做一件很具體的事——梳理、分析、歸類。重在過程，重在課外、課前學(xué)生的工作。這樣的教學(xué)設(shè)計很有價值，讓學(xué)生在活動中得到提高。2．開拓了學(xué)生的眼界。學(xué)生放眼各種報刊，從報刊中發(fā)現(xiàn)問題——大家都可能出錯。這樣一來學(xué)生的眼界變寬了，自信心增強了。3．對成語的理解、運用比過去深刻。讓學(xué)生從對一個個具體成語的理解入手，進而認(rèn)識到以后用成語不能犯“望文生義”等錯誤，從個例上升到一般。4．讓學(xué)生知道以后自己運用成語應(yīng)抱什么態(tài)度，用什么方法。別人錯用成語，是前車之鑒。
人教版高中語文必修1《新詞新語與流行文化》教案2篇
【教學(xué)設(shè)計】一、教學(xué)目的：1、引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注生活，向生活學(xué)習(xí)語言。2、了解新詞新語，能正確評價和運用新詞新語。二、教學(xué)重難點：1、重點：認(rèn)識并評價新詞新語。2、難點：如何評價新詞新語三、教學(xué)用時：一課時四、教學(xué)過程預(yù)設(shè)（一）導(dǎo)入新課以前如果有人說我可愛，我會很高興：我還是有優(yōu)點的哦。現(xiàn)在如果有人說我可愛，我就會心里嘀咕了：這是什么意思呀？同學(xué)們知道這有什么意思嗎？（可愛=可憐沒人愛）如果大家留心就會發(fā)現(xiàn)，類似這樣的詞語很多，在網(wǎng)上是特別流行，很新穎、獨特，誰來列舉幾個？（點評學(xué)生所列舉出的詞語）網(wǎng)絡(luò)上有新詞新語，其它媒體（如報刊、電視等）都有新詞新語。關(guān)于新詞新語的概念，一般認(rèn)為，新近創(chuàng)造出來的詞語，或是舊詞新用，這樣的詞語就叫新詞新語。
人教版高中語文必修3《交際中的語言運用》教案3篇
知識與技能1、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生初步掌握稱謂語、禁忌語、委婉語等交際語言；2、指導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)具體的語境條件運用不同的交際語言，達到交際目的。過程與方法1、通過故事或習(xí)題分析，掌握有關(guān)交際語言的一些知識；2、講練結(jié)合，有所積累。情感、態(tài)度與價值觀點燃學(xué)生繼承中華傳統(tǒng)文化的熱情，以得體的交際語言營造良好的人際環(huán)境。教學(xué)重點根據(jù)交際中運用語言的要求，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)不同的語境條件恰當(dāng)?shù)乇砬檫_意。教學(xué)難點通過課內(nèi)探索延伸至課外，積累關(guān)于交際中的語言運用的一些知識。教學(xué)課時：一課時教學(xué)過程一、導(dǎo)入利用一道口語交際訓(xùn)練題引入本節(jié)課要探究的內(nèi)容。例1：下面的場合，如果班長既想達到批評的目的，又想把話說得委婉些，表達恰當(dāng)?shù)囊豁検牵–）小李和小楊，為了一點小事，兩人自習(xí)課上大聲地爭吵起來。這時，班長說：A、你們這樣大聲爭吵，影響很壞。B、你們這樣大聲爭吵，難道不感到羞恥吧？
人教版高中語文必修1《人性光輝：寫人要凸顯個性》教案2篇
（學(xué)生展開暢敘所談，言之有理即可。）歸納：以上因素在人物語言表達中是綜合體現(xiàn)的，所以在寫作時必須周密思考，使人物語言體現(xiàn)的人物性格更豐富，更有立體感。（3）行動描寫矛盾先生曾說：“人物性格必須通過行動來表現(xiàn)?！蔽覀冊趯懽魑臅r，應(yīng)當(dāng)注意描寫最能揭示人物本身的獨特性格的，最合乎人物地位，身份的動作，從而使人物形象更生動。行動描寫要注意哪些方面？A、選擇具有代表性，最能表現(xiàn)人物性格的行動來寫。如《守財奴》中的老葛朗臺的性格特點。B、要善于選擇具有表現(xiàn)力的動詞，把人物的行動準(zhǔn)確傳神地描寫出來。（4）側(cè)面描寫寫作不僅可以從正面對人物加以刻畫，也可以通過周圍各種不同人物的眼看，嘴講等方式，從側(cè)面起到烘托某個特定人物的作用。（請學(xué)生欣賞片段《茶花女》，《紅樓夢》，教師歸納。）
人教版高中語文必修2《姓氏源流與文化尋根》教案2篇
據(jù)此，研究者認(rèn)為我國的姓源于原始社會母系氏族時期，并作為一個血緣家族的稱號。氏隸屬于姓。夏、商、周時期，姓氏作為貴族間區(qū)別不同血緣關(guān)系的一種制度。自秦漢以后，姓氏不分，合二而一。3、大家有沒有聽說過《水滸傳》中一個人物“西門慶”，他姓西門，為什么姓西門呢？他家住在西門這個地方。大家想想東郭先生為何姓東郭？可見有按居住地而得姓。4、現(xiàn)在如果賦予同學(xué)們一個神圣的職責(zé)，讓你們給一個人賜姓，這個人是殺豬殺雞殺鴨的，你們覺得要給他一個什么樣的姓才合適呢？（自由討論，姓“屠”）明確：這就是姓氏來源的又一種方法，按照職業(yè)取姓。大家想一想有沒有其他按照職業(yè)得姓的姓氏？（巫、卜、陶等）5、大家通過預(yù)習(xí)有沒有發(fā)現(xiàn)其他獲得姓氏的方法。（國名、自己祖先的字等。）姓在母系氏族社會以后，逐漸增多，來源極廣。主要來源于封國名、謚號、爵位名、官名、居地、職業(yè)等。
人教版高中語文必修3《文學(xué)作品的個性化解讀》教案2篇
教學(xué)目標(biāo)：1、了解文學(xué)作品解讀的個性化及其原因。2、探討個性化解讀遵循的基本原則，合理解讀文學(xué)作品。教學(xué)重點：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注文學(xué)現(xiàn)象，培養(yǎng)他們對文學(xué)作品理解的多重思維能力。教學(xué)難點：把握個性化的度。避免偏激的理解、過度的張揚所謂個性，嚴(yán)重歪曲文學(xué)作品。教學(xué)方法：導(dǎo)讀、計論、合作探究。教學(xué)時間：一課時教學(xué)過程：一、創(chuàng)設(shè)情境、揭題導(dǎo)入：記得有這樣一個故事：一個小孩在四歲就能背《登鸛雀樓》，可平時只有在大人的要求下，他才背出來。直到六歲的某一天，他父母帶他去旅游，在他登陸上山頂時，竟然隨口背出：“欲窮千里目，更上一層樓”來。這說明了什么？……（討論）文學(xué)作品解讀的個性化。二、探討個性化解讀的原因1、讀者的差異導(dǎo)致解讀的個性化A、同一作品，閱讀的時間不同，解讀不同。如上面的例子。如《從百草園到三味書屋》和《風(fēng)箏》主題的多元化理解?！皽毓手隆?，名作重讀，不但有趣，而且有益。B、同一作品，不同讀者，解讀不同。
人教版高中語文必修1《心音共鳴：寫觸動心靈的人和事》教案3篇
《普通高中語文課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》關(guān)于“表達與交流”方面學(xué)生應(yīng)達到的目標(biāo)有如下的表述：“學(xué)會多角度地觀察生活，豐富生活經(jīng)歷和情感體驗，對自然、社會和人生有自己的感受和思考”，“進一步提高記敘述、說明、描寫、議論、抒情等基本表達能力”。觀察、感受、思考是寫好作文的必要的積累與條件，而用最恰當(dāng)?shù)恼Z言與形式傳達自己的所得則屬于“技巧”方面的范疇。教材“表達與交流”的編選采用的“話題探討—寫法借鑒—寫作練習(xí)”的體例，其優(yōu)點是就某一話題訓(xùn)練某一方面的寫作能力，能使教與學(xué)具有較強的操作性，目標(biāo)更具體，也就是“既講‘寫什么’，又講‘怎么寫’”，能克服“純技術(shù)性訓(xùn)練”；不足在于容易造成教與學(xué)上的“只見樹木、不見森林”現(xiàn)象。要讓學(xué)生確實形成能力，舉一反三，老師的備課量非常之大，好在現(xiàn)在網(wǎng)絡(luò)發(fā)達，必修1和必修2還配了教案（不知為什么必修3和必修4沒有），總算應(yīng)對過來，因此，我在此所講的教學(xué)設(shè)計之類的，有許多不是我個人的，是別人的成果，特此聲明。
人教版高中語文必修3《愛的奉獻學(xué)習(xí)議論中的記敘》教案2篇
方法點撥教師：有的同學(xué)敘述事實論據(jù)時，不突出重點和精華，不注意取舍，水分太多，有許多的敘述描寫，有時還有詳細的故事情節(jié)，文章幾乎成了記敘文，使文章的論點無法得到充分的證明，這是寫議論文的大忌。那么：議論文中的記敘有哪些特點？同學(xué)各抒己見。投影顯示：1.議論中的記敘不是單純的寫人記事，記敘文字是為議論服務(wù)的，其目的是為作者所闡明的道理提供事實依據(jù)。所以，在記敘時要求簡潔、概括，舍棄其中的細節(jié)，僅僅交代清楚事件或者人物的概貌即可，一般不在各種描寫手段上下功夫，只要把能證明觀點的那個部分、側(cè)面交代清楚就行了。2.議論文中的記敘性文字不得超過總字?jǐn)?shù)的1/3，否則視為文體不當(dāng)。能力提升一、教師：了解了議論文中的記敘的特點，接下來我們看看今天的話題：“愛的奉獻”，你想從哪個角度立論？有哪些素材？
人教版高中語文必修1《黃河九曲：寫事要有點波瀾》教案2篇
1．懸念法懸念法又稱關(guān)子。它是作者為了激發(fā)那種“緊張與期待的心理活動”，在行文中有意采取的一種積極而有效的手段。這種手段包括“設(shè)懸”和“解懸”兩方面。所謂 “設(shè)懸”就是設(shè)置懸念，即在情節(jié)發(fā)生發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵時刻或人物命運攸關(guān)的重要關(guān)頭，敘述戛然而止，轉(zhuǎn)敘他事。從而引起讀者強烈的尋根問底的興趣。所謂“解懸” 也叫“釋懸”，就是指在情節(jié)發(fā)展的特定階段，通過矛盾的解決，揭示事情原委和人物命運的結(jié)局，使讀者的期待心理得以滿足。如《驛路梨花》，當(dāng)人們正為露宿而發(fā)愁時出現(xiàn)了一間神秘的小屋，小屋的主人是誰呢？猜想間，有人來了，但也不是屋子主人，那小屋子的主人是誰呢？終于知道了小屋是解放軍蓋的，但為什么要蓋這間小屋呢？這樣“設(shè)懸——釋懸——帶出新懸念”，環(huán)環(huán)相扣、層層遞進，使文章韻味無窮。
人教版高中語文必修3《多思善想 學(xué)習(xí)選取立論的角度》教案2篇
1、變換角度，多向思維（多向思維要求思維能針對問題，從不同角度，用多種方法去思考問題。對于作文而言，就是要使學(xué)生學(xué)會對同一問題，同一素材，同一題目，同一體裁的不同進行區(qū)分。）請學(xué)生從這則材料中分析出幾個角度，準(zhǔn)備課堂交流：19世紀(jì)法國著名科幻小說家儒勒?凡爾納，一生寫了104部科幻小說。當(dāng)初他的第一部科幻小說《氣球上的星期五》接連被15家出版社退回。他當(dāng)時既痛苦又氣憤，打算將稿子付之一炬。他妻子奪過書稿，給他以鼓勵。于是他嘗試著走進第16家出版社。經(jīng)理赫哲爾閱讀后，當(dāng)即表示同意出版，還與儒勒?凡爾納簽訂了為期20年的寫作出版合同。這則材料敘述時沒有一定的中心，屬于開發(fā)性材料，分析材料中人物、人物關(guān)系、故事的不同側(cè)面，可以從不同角度得出結(jié)論：
人教版高中語文必修2《直面挫折學(xué)習(xí)描寫》教案2篇
《貧寒是福天道酬勤石智勇從挫折中奮起》也許是自幼的貧寒生活塑造了石智勇內(nèi)向的性格，即使是胸掛金燦燦的獎牌接受全場觀眾歡呼，他的表情也是略顯羞澀的。小時候吃不飽肚皮的經(jīng)歷讓他至今在“最喜歡的東西”一欄還填寫著“食物”二字，而“窮人的孩子早當(dāng)家”的堅韌，卻又是促成他今日輝煌的動力。中國舉重隊副總教練陳文斌賽后說道：“智勇這幾年練得很苦，今天終于有了這樣的成績，這是天道酬勤的結(jié)果。石智勇的奧運會金牌是中國男舉的一次突破，我們非常激動。”在希臘神話里，命運女神總是讓英雄歷經(jīng)磨難。石智勇也不例外。四年前的悉尼奧運會前夕，他在一次訓(xùn)練中扭傷腳踝，失去了參賽機會?！爱?dāng)時我傷心極了，不敢看電視直播，我怕參賽的選手成績太低了。高點我還好一點，自欺欺人一下說，哎呀好高，自己去了也拿不了冠軍，要是低了，自己沒去，失去冠軍機會，心里痛啊。后來結(jié)果出來，也不怎么高，心里真難受。”
人教版高中語文必修3《善待生命 學(xué)習(xí)論證》教案2篇
論證方法之引證法如何用好引證法：1.所引用的名言警句等針對性要強。每句名言都產(chǎn)生于特定的背景，都應(yīng)用于特定的交際目的，即使談同一個問題，也有不少名言可供選取。2.要簡潔，不宜過多。議論是在發(fā)表自己的見解而不是在介紹他人的見解。引用他人的話，目的是為了讓讀者更加信服自己的話。3.要注意直接引用和間接引用的區(qū)別。直接引用務(wù)求文字、甚至標(biāo)點均準(zhǔn)確無誤；間接引用只須述其大意，但要注意人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換。論證方法之喻證法喻證法是用設(shè)喻來論證論點的方法。在議論文中，設(shè)喻可以使論點更易懂、更風(fēng)趣、更容易獲得讀者的認(rèn)同。喻證法能化抽象為具體、化艱深為淺顯、化枯燥為生動。論證方法之喻證法如何用好喻證法：1.以小見大，就近取譬。要精選生活中細小的、人們熟悉的事物做為設(shè)喻的喻體。2.喻體不求形似，只求神似。做為喻證的喻體與做為比喻的喻體不同。比喻的喻體是為了強調(diào)特征，描繪事物，側(cè)重形似，以形比形；而喻證的喻體是為了闡發(fā)觀點，以正視聽，力求神似，以義取形。
人教版高中語文必修3《學(xué)會寬容 學(xué)習(xí)選擇和使用論據(jù)》教案2篇
評價分析法，就是引述事例后，對所引述的事例作適當(dāng)?shù)脑u價，從而使自己的觀點得到印證。例如，在論“節(jié)儉”時，引用了“曾國藩以儉戒子，其子曾紀(jì)澤終成出色的外交家；方志敏居官不貪，一生清貧，千古留名”的事實后，接著進行分析：是的，“儉者心常富”，節(jié)儉能培養(yǎng)人同困難作斗爭的勇氣和意志，而這正是一個人立業(yè)最重要的素質(zhì)。從這個意義上說，有人說饑餓是人生的佐料，吃苦是一種資本也不無道理，而自覺和戒奢尚儉則更是促人修身養(yǎng)性，磨煉意志的有效途徑。這里，作者緊扣論點，對論據(jù)進行了評價性分析，這種評價分析使作者的觀點得到強化。（四）因果分析法因果分析法，就是抓住論據(jù)所述的事實，并據(jù)此推求形成原因的一種分析方法。事出必有其因。我們可以依據(jù)事物發(fā)展變化的因果關(guān)系，由事物發(fā)展變化的結(jié)果，推導(dǎo)出產(chǎn)生這種結(jié)果的原因，從而揭示出一定的生活規(guī)律，使事例有力地證明觀點。
