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北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)七年級(jí)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程追趕小明說(shuō)課稿
目的：進(jìn)一步理解追擊問(wèn)題的實(shí)質(zhì)，與課程引入中的灰太狼追喜羊羊故事呼應(yīng)，問(wèn)題得到解決。環(huán)節(jié)三、運(yùn)用鞏固活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：育紅學(xué)校七年級(jí)學(xué)生步行郊外旅行，1班的學(xué)生組成前隊(duì)，步行速度為4千米/小時(shí)，3班的學(xué)生組成后隊(duì)，步行速度為6千米/小時(shí)，1班出發(fā)一個(gè)小時(shí)后，3班才出發(fā)。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以上的事實(shí)提出問(wèn)題并嘗試回答。問(wèn)題1：3班追上1班用了多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間 ？問(wèn)題2：3班追上1班時(shí)，他們離學(xué)校多遠(yuǎn)？問(wèn)題3：………………目的：給學(xué)生提供進(jìn)一步鞏固建立方程模型的基本過(guò)程和方法的熟悉機(jī)會(huì)，讓學(xué)生活學(xué)活用，真正讓學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)借線段圖分析行程問(wèn)題的方法，得出其中的等量關(guān)系，從而正確地建立方程求解問(wèn)題，同時(shí)還需注意檢驗(yàn)方程解的合理性.實(shí)際活動(dòng)效果：由于題目較簡(jiǎn)單，所以學(xué)生分析解答時(shí)很有信心，且正確率也比較高，同時(shí)也進(jìn)一步體會(huì)到了借助“線段圖”分析行程問(wèn)題的優(yōu)越性.
數(shù)據(jù)的收集與整理 3 數(shù)據(jù)的表示教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，導(dǎo)入新課：你對(duì)母親知多少師問(wèn)1：我們5月份剛過(guò)了一個(gè)重要的節(jié)日，你知道是什么嗎？----母親節(jié)。師問(wèn)2：那你知道媽媽的生日嗎？（舉手示意），每個(gè)媽媽都知道自己孩子的生日，請(qǐng)不知道的同學(xué)回家了解一下，多關(guān)心一下自己的父母。師問(wèn)3：那你知道媽媽最愛(ài)吃的菜嗎？你可以選擇知道、不知道或者是沒(méi)有愛(ài)吃的（拖動(dòng)白板上相對(duì)應(yīng)的表情符號(hào)）。請(qǐng)大家用不同的手勢(shì)表示出來(lái)。我找3名同學(xué)統(tǒng)計(jì)各組的數(shù)據(jù)，寫(xiě)在黑板上（隨機(jī)找3名學(xué)生數(shù)人數(shù)）。下面我來(lái)隨機(jī)采訪一下：你媽媽最喜歡吃的菜是什么？（教師隨機(jī)采訪，結(jié)合營(yíng)養(yǎng)搭配和感恩教育）
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程——追趕小明教案2
由于題目較簡(jiǎn)單，所以學(xué)生分析解答時(shí)很有信心，且正確率也比較高，同時(shí)也進(jìn)一步體會(huì)到了借助“線段圖”分析行程問(wèn)題的優(yōu)越性.六、歸納總結(jié)：活動(dòng)內(nèi)容：學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)本節(jié)課所學(xué)知識(shí)：1.會(huì)借線段圖分析行程問(wèn)題.2.各種行程問(wèn)題中的規(guī)律及等量關(guān)系.同向追及問(wèn)題：①同時(shí)不同地——甲路程＋路程差＝乙路程； 甲時(shí)間＝乙時(shí)間.②同地不同時(shí)——甲時(shí)間＋時(shí)間差＝乙時(shí)間； 甲路程＝乙路程.相向的相遇問(wèn)題：甲路程＋乙路程＝總路程； 甲時(shí)間＝乙時(shí)間.目的：強(qiáng)調(diào)本課的重點(diǎn)內(nèi)容是要學(xué)會(huì)借線段圖來(lái)分析行程問(wèn)題，并能掌握各種行程問(wèn)題中的規(guī)律及等量關(guān)系.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己對(duì)所學(xué)知識(shí)和思想方法進(jìn)行歸納和總結(jié)，從而形成自己對(duì)數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的理解和解決問(wèn)題的方法策略.
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程——打折銷售教案2
兩道例題，第一道題師生共同分析，第二道題學(xué)生自己分析。部分學(xué)生在運(yùn)用方程解答問(wèn)題時(shí)，等量關(guān)系的尋找還是有困難，規(guī)范解題不夠合理，仍需在作業(yè)過(guò)程中教師給予適當(dāng)?shù)闹笇?dǎo)。四、課堂小結(jié)這節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了有關(guān)打折銷售的知識(shí)，其實(shí)類似的問(wèn)題我們小學(xué)也遇到過(guò)，今天在分析實(shí)際問(wèn)題時(shí)又用到了列表法，通過(guò)這節(jié)課的學(xué)習(xí)，談?wù)勀阍谥R(shí)方面的收獲。提示學(xué)生通過(guò)對(duì)《日歷中的方程》《我變高了》以及本節(jié)《打折銷售》學(xué)習(xí)還有以往經(jīng)驗(yàn)，讓學(xué)生分組討論，用一元一次方程解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的一般步驟是什么？目的：讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì)方程的作用，這里教師又提到學(xué)生的小學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，目的是想提示學(xué)生，將今天的方程解法與小學(xué)學(xué)過(guò)的算術(shù)方法相對(duì)比。此活動(dòng)的目的是使學(xué)生不再處于被動(dòng)狀態(tài)，而成為積極的發(fā)現(xiàn)者。
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)九年級(jí)上冊(cè)反比例函數(shù)1教案
解：（1）根據(jù)題意，可得y＝100025x，化簡(jiǎn)得y＝40x；（2）根據(jù)題設(shè)可知自變量x的取值范圍為0＜x＜85.方法總結(jié)：反比例函數(shù)的自變量取值范圍是全體非零實(shí)數(shù)，但在解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的過(guò)程中，自變量的取值范圍要根據(jù)實(shí)際情況來(lái)確定.解題過(guò)程中應(yīng)該注意對(duì)題意的正確理解.三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)反比例函數(shù)概念：一般地，如果兩個(gè)變量x，y之間 的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系可以表示成y＝kx（k 為常數(shù)，k≠0）的形式，那么稱y 是x的反比例函數(shù)，反比例函數(shù) 的自變量x不能為0確定表達(dá)式：待定系數(shù)法建立反比例函數(shù)的模型結(jié)合實(shí)例引導(dǎo)學(xué)生了解所討論的函數(shù)的表達(dá)形式，形成反比例函數(shù)概念的具體形象，從感性認(rèn)識(shí)到理性認(rèn)識(shí)的轉(zhuǎn)化過(guò)程，發(fā)展學(xué)生的思維.利用多媒體創(chuàng)設(shè)大量生活情境，讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)源于生活實(shí)際，并為生活實(shí)際服務(wù)，讓學(xué)生感受數(shù)學(xué)有用，從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣.
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)函數(shù)1教案
探究點(diǎn)三：函數(shù)的圖象洗衣機(jī)在洗滌衣服時(shí)，每漿洗一遍都經(jīng)歷了注水、清洗、排水三個(gè)連續(xù)過(guò)程(工作前洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)無(wú)水)．在這三個(gè)過(guò)程中，洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)的水量y(升)與漿洗一遍的時(shí)間x(分)之間函數(shù)關(guān)系的圖象大致為()解析：∵洗衣機(jī)工作前洗衣機(jī)內(nèi)無(wú)水，∴A，B兩選項(xiàng)不正確，淘汰；又∵洗衣機(jī)最后排完水，∴D選項(xiàng)不正確，淘汰，所以選項(xiàng)C正確，故選C.方法總結(jié)：本題考查了對(duì)函數(shù)圖象的理解能力，看函數(shù)圖象要理解兩個(gè)變量的變化情況．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)函數(shù)定義：自變量、因變量、常量函數(shù)的關(guān)系式三種表示方法函數(shù)值函數(shù)的圖象在教學(xué)過(guò)程中，注意通過(guò)對(duì)以前學(xué)過(guò)的“變量之間的關(guān)系”的回顧與思考，力求提供生動(dòng)有趣的問(wèn)題情境，激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣，并通過(guò)層層深入的問(wèn)題設(shè)計(jì)，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)行觀察、操作、交流、歸納等數(shù)學(xué)活動(dòng)．在活動(dòng)中歸納、概括出函數(shù)的概念，并通過(guò)師生交流、生生交流、辨析識(shí)別等加深學(xué)生對(duì)函數(shù)概念的理解．
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式2教案
四個(gè)不同類型的問(wèn)題由淺入深，學(xué)生能從不同角度掌握求一次函數(shù)的方法．對(duì)于問(wèn)題４，教師可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析，并教學(xué)生要學(xué)會(huì)畫(huà)圖，利用圖象分析問(wèn)題，體會(huì)數(shù)形結(jié)合方法的重要性．學(xué)生若出現(xiàn)解題格式不規(guī)范的情況，教師應(yīng)糾正并給予示范，訓(xùn)練學(xué)生規(guī)范答題的習(xí)慣．第五環(huán)節(jié)課時(shí)小結(jié)內(nèi)容：總結(jié)本課知識(shí)與方法1．本節(jié)課主要學(xué)習(xí)了怎樣確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式，在確定一次函數(shù)的表達(dá)式時(shí)可以用待定系數(shù)法，即先設(shè)出解析式，再根據(jù)題目條件（根據(jù)圖象、表格或具體問(wèn)題）求出 ， 的值，從而確定函數(shù)解析式。其步驟如下：（1）設(shè)函數(shù)表達(dá)式；（2）根據(jù)已知條件列出有關(guān)k，b的方程；（3）解方程，求k，b；4．把k，b代回表達(dá)式中，寫(xiě)出表達(dá)式．2．本節(jié)課用到的主要的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法：數(shù)形結(jié)合、方程的思想．目的：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生小結(jié)本課的知識(shí)及數(shù)學(xué)方法，使知識(shí)系統(tǒng)化．第六環(huán)節(jié)作業(yè)布置習(xí)題４．５：１，２，３，４目的：進(jìn)一步鞏固當(dāng)天所學(xué)知識(shí)。教師也可根據(jù)學(xué)生情況適當(dāng)增減，但難度不應(yīng)過(guò)大．
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)二元一次方程與一次函數(shù)1教案
由②得y＝23x＋23.在同一直角坐標(biāo)系中分別作出一次函數(shù)y＝3x－4和y＝23x＋23的圖象．如右圖，由圖可知，它們的圖象的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)為(2，2)．所以方程組3x－y＝4，2x－3y＝－2的解是x＝2，y＝2.方法總結(jié)：用畫(huà)圖象的方法可以直觀地獲得問(wèn)題的結(jié)果，但不是很準(zhǔn)確．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)1．二元一次方程組的解是對(duì)應(yīng)的兩條直線的交點(diǎn)坐標(biāo)；2．用圖象法解二元一次方程組的步驟：(1)變形：把兩個(gè)方程化為一次函數(shù)的形式；(2)作圖：在同一坐標(biāo)系中作出兩個(gè)函數(shù)的圖象；(3)觀察圖象，找出交點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)；(4)寫(xiě)出方程組的解．通過(guò)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)探索，進(jìn)一步揭示了二元一次方程和函數(shù)圖象之間的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系，很自然的得到二元一次方程組的解與兩條直線的交點(diǎn)之間的對(duì)應(yīng)關(guān)系．進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)了學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合的意識(shí)，充分提高學(xué)生數(shù)形結(jié)合的能力，使學(xué)生在自主探索中學(xué)會(huì)不同數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)間可以互相轉(zhuǎn)化的數(shù)學(xué)思想和方法．
一元一次方程教案教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1、方程的定義1)像這種用等號(hào)“=”來(lái)表示相等關(guān)系的式子，叫等式。(老師給出定義。）2)請(qǐng)大家觀察左邊的這些式子，看看它們有什么共同的特征？(老師提出問(wèn)題。）3）列方程時(shí)，要先設(shè)字母表示未知數(shù)，然后根據(jù)問(wèn)題中的相等關(guān)系，寫(xiě)出含有未知數(shù)的等式叫做方程。（學(xué)生思考后，老師給出新學(xué)內(nèi)容方程的定義。）4）判斷方程的兩個(gè)關(guān)鍵要素： ①有未知數(shù) ②是等式（老師提問(wèn)，并給出。）
北師大初中數(shù)學(xué)八年級(jí)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用二元一次方程組——里程碑上的數(shù)2教案
提示：要學(xué)會(huì)在圖表中用含未知數(shù)的代數(shù)式表示出要分析的量；然后利用相等關(guān)系列方程。2．Flash動(dòng)畫(huà)，情景再現(xiàn).3．學(xué)法小結(jié)：（1）對(duì)較復(fù)雜的問(wèn)題可以通過(guò)列表格的方法理清題中的未知量、已知量以及等量關(guān)系，這樣，條理比較清楚．（２）借助方程組解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題．設(shè)計(jì)意圖：生動(dòng)的情景引入，意在激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣；利用圖表幫助分析使條理清楚，降低思維難度，并使列方程解決問(wèn)題的過(guò)程更加清晰；學(xué)法小結(jié)，著重強(qiáng)調(diào)分析方法，養(yǎng)成歸納小結(jié)的良好習(xí)慣。實(shí)際效果：動(dòng)畫(huà)引入，使數(shù)字問(wèn)題變的更有趣，確實(shí)有效地激發(fā)了學(xué)生的興趣，學(xué)生參與熱情很高；借助圖表分析，有效地克服了難點(diǎn)，學(xué)生基本都能借助圖表分析，在老師的引導(dǎo)下列出方程組。4．變式訓(xùn)練師生共同研究下題：有一個(gè)三位數(shù)，現(xiàn)將最左邊的數(shù)字移到最右邊，則比原來(lái)的數(shù)?。矗?；又知百位數(shù)字的９倍比由十位數(shù)字和個(gè)位數(shù)字組成的兩位數(shù)小３，試求原來(lái)的３位數(shù)．
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語(yǔ)。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
北師大初中七年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)上冊(cè)應(yīng)用一元一次方程——水箱變高了教案1
解：設(shè)截取圓鋼的長(zhǎng)度為xmm.根據(jù)題意，得π（902）2x＝131×131×81，解方程，得x＝686.44π.答：截取圓鋼的長(zhǎng)度為686.44πmm.方法總結(jié)：圓鋼由圓柱形變成了長(zhǎng)方體，形狀發(fā)生了變化，但是體積保持不變.“變形之前圓鋼的體積＝變形之后長(zhǎng)方體的體積”就是我們所要尋找的等量關(guān)系.探究點(diǎn)三：面積變化問(wèn)題將一個(gè)長(zhǎng)、寬、高分別為15cm、12cm和8cm的長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯鍛造成一個(gè)底面是邊長(zhǎng)為12cm的正方形的長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯.試問(wèn)：是鍛造前的長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯的表面積大，還是鍛造后的長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯的表面積大？請(qǐng)你計(jì)算比較.解析：由鍛造前后兩長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯體積相等，可求出鍛造后長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯的高.再計(jì)算鍛造前后兩長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯的表面積，最后比較大小即可.解析：設(shè)鍛造后長(zhǎng)方體的高為xcm，依題意，得15×12×8＝12×12x.解得x＝10.鍛造前長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯的表面積為2×（15×12＋15×8＋12×8）＝2×（180＋120＋96）＝792（cm2），鍛造后長(zhǎng)方體鋼坯的表面積為2×（12×12＋12×10＋12×10）＝2×（144＋120＋120）＝768（cm2）.
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)《百分?jǐn)?shù)的應(yīng)用（三）》說(shuō)課稿
三、鞏固應(yīng)用在這一環(huán)節(jié)，我設(shè)計(jì)了三個(gè)層次的習(xí)題，內(nèi)容由淺入深，逐步提高，讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)到用數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的成功感，并給學(xué)生提供自主探索的時(shí)間和空間，從而產(chǎn)生積極的數(shù)學(xué)情感。第一個(gè)層次（基礎(chǔ)練習(xí)）：課件出示教材第28頁(yè)中“試一試”的第一題，讓學(xué)生根據(jù)情境中的信息，比較兩題之間的異同，獨(dú)立解答，然后交流解答方法，加深對(duì)百分?jǐn)?shù)問(wèn)題的理解。第二個(gè)層次（綜合練習(xí)）：課件出示教材第29頁(yè)中“練一練”的第1、2、4題，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生獨(dú)立分析題意，尋找等量關(guān)系，然后列方程解答。引導(dǎo)學(xué)生將題中的“二成”轉(zhuǎn)化為百分?jǐn)?shù)。第三個(gè)層次（提高練習(xí)）：課件出示教材第29頁(yè)中“練一練”的第5題，鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生提出兩個(gè)不同的問(wèn)題并解答，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生根據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)圖提供的信息提出問(wèn)題的能力，使學(xué)有余力的學(xué)生有所提高。四、總結(jié)評(píng)價(jià)1、學(xué)生歸納總結(jié)在本節(jié)課你學(xué)到了什么，有哪些地方要提醒同學(xué)們注意。2、師作適當(dāng)?shù)难a(bǔ)充和評(píng)價(jià)。此環(huán)節(jié)通過(guò)師生互動(dòng)，生生互動(dòng)，經(jīng)歷一次再學(xué)習(xí)，再鞏固的過(guò)程。
北師大版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)六年級(jí)上冊(cè)《百分?jǐn)?shù)的應(yīng)用（四）》說(shuō)課稿
1．注重創(chuàng)設(shè)情境，讓學(xué)生從現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)?！傲己玫拈_(kāi)端是成功的一半?！本实拈_(kāi)篇不僅很快集中了學(xué)生的注意力，而且調(diào)動(dòng)了學(xué)生主動(dòng)參與學(xué)習(xí)的積極性。所以課的開(kāi)始，我設(shè)計(jì)了王叔叔的例子.我的話語(yǔ)一落下，同學(xué)們就紛紛舉起了手，發(fā)表自己的看法。首選的辦法就是存銀行，并且說(shuō)出儲(chǔ)存銀行的好處。一是可以獲得利息增值；二是可以支援國(guó)家建設(shè)。學(xué)生了解了儲(chǔ)蓄的意義，從而引出課題，使他們感到要學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容與現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的緊密聯(lián)系，有利于提高學(xué)習(xí)的興趣．2、給學(xué)生充足的探索空間，讓學(xué)生成為學(xué)習(xí)的主人。課堂上，讓學(xué)生主動(dòng)地進(jìn)行數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)，動(dòng)手實(shí)踐、自主探索、合作交流。3、積極引導(dǎo)學(xué)生把知識(shí)應(yīng)用到生活中。數(shù)學(xué)來(lái)源于生活，也服務(wù)于生活，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)把課本中的所學(xué)，應(yīng)用到日常生活中，學(xué)生對(duì)存款中的有關(guān)計(jì)算利息，本金、利率等知識(shí)了解的同時(shí)，也能結(jié)合學(xué)習(xí)中的體驗(yàn)開(kāi)展實(shí)踐交流活動(dòng)，形成良好的消費(fèi)觀，也能把儲(chǔ)蓄、納稅的知識(shí)應(yīng)用到現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中來(lái)。
小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)人教版三年級(jí)上冊(cè)《分?jǐn)?shù)的簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用》說(shuō)課稿
一、說(shuō)教材《分?jǐn)?shù)的簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用》是人教版小學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)三年級(jí)上冊(cè)第八單元的知識(shí)。教材安排主要是先讓學(xué)生理解一個(gè)物體或者幾個(gè)物體都可以當(dāng)成一個(gè)整體進(jìn)行平均分，會(huì)把一個(gè)整體平均分為幾部分，選擇其中的幾部分。根據(jù)學(xué)生的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和知識(shí)背景及課本的知識(shí)特點(diǎn)，本節(jié)課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)定為：1、知識(shí)與技能：經(jīng)歷解決問(wèn)題的過(guò)程，能根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)的含義，利用整數(shù)乘、除法來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。2、過(guò)程與方法：通過(guò)分一分、拿一拿，理解情境中的數(shù)量關(guān)系，探求解決求一個(gè)數(shù)的幾分之幾的方法.3、情感態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀：感悟數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想，初步了解分?jǐn)?shù)的在實(shí)際生活中的應(yīng)用和價(jià)值。本課教學(xué)的重點(diǎn)是：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)含義分析數(shù)量關(guān)系，并用整數(shù)乘除法來(lái)解決問(wèn)題。
北師大初中八年級(jí)數(shù)學(xué)下冊(cè)分式方程的應(yīng)用教案
解：(1)設(shè)第一次購(gòu)買的單價(jià)為x元，則第二次的單價(jià)為1.1x元，根據(jù)題意得14521.1x－1200x＝20，解得x＝6.經(jīng)檢驗(yàn)，x＝6是原方程的解．(2)第一次購(gòu)買水果1200÷6＝200(千克)．第二次購(gòu)買水果200＋20＝220(千克)．第一次賺錢為200×(8－6)＝400(元)，第二次賺錢為100×(9－6.6)＋120×(9×0.5－6.6)＝－12(元)．所以兩次共賺錢400－12＝388(元)．答：第一次水果的進(jìn)價(jià)為每千克6元；該老板兩次賣水果總體上是賺錢了，共賺了388元．方法總結(jié)：本題具有一定的綜合性，應(yīng)該把問(wèn)題分解成購(gòu)買水果和賣水果兩部分分別考慮，掌握這次活動(dòng)的流程．三、板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì)列分式方程解應(yīng)用題的一般步驟是：第一步，審清題意；第二步，根據(jù)題意設(shè)未知數(shù)；第三步，根據(jù)題目中的數(shù)量關(guān)系列出式子，并找準(zhǔn)等量關(guān)系，列出方程；第四步，解方程，并驗(yàn)根，還要看方程的解是否符合題意；最后作答．
小學(xué)美術(shù)人教版一年級(jí)上冊(cè)《第5課五彩的煙花》教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)模板說(shuō)課稿
2學(xué)情分析一年級(jí)學(xué)生對(duì)美術(shù)的興趣很高，對(duì)五顏六色的物體特別感興趣，孩子們課前做的準(zhǔn)備很好。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)1.節(jié)日里煙花的畫(huà)法。2.油畫(huà)棒和水彩顏料相結(jié)合的涂色技巧。教學(xué)活動(dòng)活動(dòng)1【活動(dòng)】教案第5課五彩的煙花
