
本單元在整冊教材中起到了承前啟后的作用:第一單元《堅(jiān)持憲法至上》主 要是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的憲法意識(shí),為后面的內(nèi)容打下思想基礎(chǔ),通過本單元的學(xué)習(xí),讓 學(xué)生進(jìn)一步認(rèn)識(shí)憲法規(guī)定的公民基本權(quán)利和基本義務(wù),幫助學(xué)生樹立正確的權(quán)利 觀和義務(wù)觀,是對第一單元內(nèi)容的深入和延伸;第三單元《人民當(dāng)家做主》主要 是幫助學(xué)生更多的了解我國基本制度和國家機(jī)關(guān),鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生積極參與政治生活, 增強(qiáng)對國家的認(rèn)同感和主人翁意識(shí),學(xué)生需要學(xué)會(huì)正確行使公民的政治權(quán)利和自 由,因此,本單元又為第三單元內(nèi)容的學(xué)習(xí)打下基礎(chǔ),作好鋪墊。其中,第三課主要介紹公民的基本權(quán)利、如何正確行使權(quán)利及公民維權(quán)的途徑,幫助學(xué)生樹立正確的權(quán)利觀;第四課主要介紹公民的基本義務(wù)、如何自覺履 行義務(wù)及違反義務(wù)須承擔(dān)的責(zé)任,并在兩課的基礎(chǔ)上總結(jié)權(quán)利和義務(wù)的關(guān)系,幫 助學(xué)生樹立正確的義務(wù)觀,最終形成“權(quán)責(zé)一致”的觀念。

某小區(qū)突發(fā)火情。消防中隊(duì)接警后迅速趕來, 但由于沿途不少車輛亂停放堵 住道路, 消防車無法順利進(jìn)入小區(qū)。危急時(shí)刻, 小區(qū)一名熱心大姐奮力呼救, 號(hào) 召周圍居民配合物業(yè)人員一起用人力將沿途車輛一一搬開, 這才讓消防車順利抵 達(dá)起火樓棟,經(jīng)過及時(shí)疏散,無人員傷亡。某校八(2)班以上述新聞為背景,組織一次以“依法行使權(quán)利,讓生命通 道暢通”為主題的社會(huì)實(shí)踐活動(dòng)。請你參與其中。 (1)調(diào)查組的同學(xué)在某小區(qū)發(fā)現(xiàn)有一輛私家車占用了消防通道。聯(lián)系車主后, 該車主說: “我自己的車, 想停哪兒就停哪兒, 哪有那么多火災(zāi)! ”請你從“權(quán) 利與義務(wù)的關(guān)系”的角度對其進(jìn)行勸說該如何處理好權(quán)利和義務(wù)的關(guān)系。①公民的權(quán)利與義務(wù)相互依存、相互促進(jìn)。 ②公民既是法定權(quán)利的享有者, 又是法定義務(wù)的承擔(dān)者。 ③我們不僅要增強(qiáng)權(quán)利意識(shí), 依法行使權(quán)利, 而且要增 強(qiáng)義務(wù)觀念, 自覺履行法定的義務(wù)。因此, 作為小區(qū)居民, 我們在依法行使停車 權(quán)利的同時(shí)也要自覺履行維護(hù)小區(qū)消防安全的義務(wù)。

1.【解析】根據(jù)教材所學(xué),依法治國要求全民守法,正確行使權(quán)利,自覺履行義務(wù), A項(xiàng)沒有履行依法納稅的義務(wù),排除; B項(xiàng)沒有履行服兵役的義務(wù),排除;C項(xiàng)侵害救火英雄的名譽(yù)權(quán),是一種違法行為,要承擔(dān)相應(yīng)的法律責(zé)任,故排除;D項(xiàng)自覺履行了維護(hù)國家安全和利益的義務(wù),故符合題意?!敬鸢浮緿2.【解析】該題考查公民的權(quán)利和義務(wù)的關(guān)系; 依據(jù)課本內(nèi)容,公民的權(quán)利和義務(wù)是一致的。公民的權(quán)利和義務(wù)是密不可分的, 沒有無義務(wù)的權(quán)利,也沒有無權(quán)利的義務(wù);題干中“不愿履行或輕視義務(wù)”割裂了權(quán)利與義務(wù)的關(guān)系,沒有樹立起正確的權(quán)利義務(wù)觀念。 所以A項(xiàng)正確; BCD錯(cuò)誤?!敬鸢浮緼。3. 【解析】本題主要考查遵守憲法和法律這一公民基本義務(wù)。遵守和維護(hù)社會(huì)秩序是這一基本義務(wù)的具體要求,不服從國家疫情封控管理屬于擾亂社會(huì)秩序的違法行為, 要承擔(dān)一定的【答案】(1) 勸阻爸爸。(2) 自覺維護(hù)社會(huì)秩序, 依法履行公民義務(wù), 法律要求的必須做,禁止做的堅(jiān)決不做,否則就會(huì)受到法律制裁。

②積極參與國家事務(wù)和社會(huì)事務(wù)的管理③在享有勞動(dòng)權(quán)利的同時(shí),也履行了勞動(dòng)的義務(wù)④既獲得了勞動(dòng)報(bào)酬,也為國家和社會(huì)作出了貢獻(xiàn) A.①② B.②③ C.①④ D.③④11.2020 年 6 月 19 日,國家林業(yè)和草原局、農(nóng)業(yè)農(nóng)村部發(fā)布通知,就《國家重點(diǎn) 保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物名錄》公開征求意見。畫眉、啄木鳥、田螺等被增列入名錄中,55 個(gè)鯨豚類和猛禽類等物種保護(hù)等級升級。作為中學(xué)生,保護(hù)野生動(dòng)物是:( ) A.法律禁止做的,我們堅(jiān)決不做 B.法律要求做的,我們必須去做C.道德要求做的,我們積極去做 D. 自覺自愿行為,可做也可不做 12.遇到交通肇事,不按照正常程序處理,而是采取極端的方式解決。陜西省榆 林市公安局榆陽分局鎮(zhèn)川派出所,對涉嫌非法入侵他人住宅的 5 名嫌疑人刑拘。 這表明:( )①公民的住宅不受侵犯②禁止非法搜查或者非法侵入公民的住宅③公民權(quán)利如果受到損害,要懂得依照法定程序維護(hù)權(quán)利④我們在行使自由和權(quán)利的時(shí)候,不得損害其他公民的合法的自由和權(quán)利

4.閱讀材料,回答問題:疫情防控期間,一方面,公民面臨著被感染的風(fēng)險(xiǎn),有權(quán)獲得政府和社會(huì)組 織提供的專業(yè)服務(wù)與保障。為此,國家有關(guān)部門出臺(tái)了免除個(gè)人醫(yī)療費(fèi)用負(fù)擔(dān)的 政策,讓廣大患者消除了疾病治療的后顧之憂。另一方面,公民也應(yīng)當(dāng)成為疫情 防控中的責(zé)任主體之一,依法履行自己的義務(wù),如實(shí)報(bào)告自己的健康狀況,配合 相關(guān)管理部門做好居家隔離。(1)結(jié)合材料,分析公民行使權(quán)利與履行義務(wù)之間的關(guān)系。(2)作為青少年,我們應(yīng)該如何履行法律義務(wù)?5. 閱讀材料,回答問題:2021年3月1日,《中小學(xué)教育懲戒規(guī)則(試行)》(以下簡稱“《規(guī) 則》”)正式施行?!兑?guī)則》指出,學(xué)生有下列情形之一,學(xué)校及其教師應(yīng)當(dāng)予 以制止并進(jìn)行批評教育,確有必要的,可以實(shí)施教育懲戒:(一)故意不完成教 學(xué)任務(wù)要求或者不服從教育、管理的;(二)擾亂課堂秩序、學(xué)校教育教學(xué)秩序 的;(三)吸煙、飲酒,或者言行失范違反學(xué)生守則的。

根據(jù)《中華人民共和國合同法》和其他相關(guān)法律、法規(guī),甲乙雙方經(jīng)友好協(xié)商,乙方接受甲方的委托,就甲方公司標(biāo)志設(shè)計(jì)之事項(xiàng),簽訂本合同。一、委托事項(xiàng)及范圍甲方委托乙方為其設(shè)計(jì)公司標(biāo)志一個(gè),用于申請注冊商標(biāo)。二、委托設(shè)計(jì)費(fèi)用設(shè)計(jì)(含稅)總費(fèi)用為人民幣 元整(大寫 元整)。此費(fèi)用不含甲方申請商標(biāo)注冊費(fèi)用,及不含與商標(biāo)注冊相關(guān)的所有費(fèi)用。三、付款方式1、甲方需在本合同簽訂之日起三個(gè)工作日內(nèi)向乙方支付人民幣 元整(大寫:元整),即委托設(shè)計(jì)總費(fèi)用的35%。2、標(biāo)志設(shè)計(jì)完成后,經(jīng)甲方書面確認(rèn)后三個(gè)工作日內(nèi)向乙方支付人民幣 元整,(大寫: 元整元整),即委托設(shè)計(jì)總費(fèi)用的65%,上述款項(xiàng)應(yīng)支付入以下賬戶:開戶名: 賬號(hào): 開戶行: 乙方在收到甲方的付款后,應(yīng)當(dāng)向甲方出具專用發(fā)票或者其他甲方認(rèn)可的報(bào)銷憑證。四、乙方設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間及交付方式商標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)工作分為二個(gè)階段完成,共計(jì)不超過 個(gè)工作日。第一階段:乙方需在收到甲方的銀行劃轉(zhuǎn)憑據(jù)之日起 個(gè)工作日內(nèi)設(shè)計(jì)出甲方公司的標(biāo)志初稿,交予甲方。

為了更好的塑造符合企業(yè)的視覺形象,甲方委托乙方進(jìn)行企業(yè)的標(biāo)志設(shè)計(jì)工作,甲乙雙方秉承相互促進(jìn),相互信賴的原則,經(jīng)友好協(xié)商,達(dá)成如下協(xié)議:一、合同內(nèi)容企業(yè)標(biāo)志標(biāo)志墨稿反白效果稿標(biāo)準(zhǔn)化制圖企業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)字體企業(yè)全稱中文字體(簡體)企業(yè)簡稱中文字體(簡體)企業(yè)全稱英文字體企業(yè)簡稱英文字體標(biāo)準(zhǔn)英文字體坐標(biāo)制圖企業(yè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)色(印刷色)輔助色系列 名片便簽合同書封面手提袋形象墻名牌二、費(fèi)用設(shè)計(jì)(不含稅)總費(fèi)用為人民幣 10000 元(大寫 壹萬 元整)。 此費(fèi)用不含甲方申請商標(biāo)注冊費(fèi)用,及不含與商標(biāo)注冊相關(guān)的所有費(fèi)用。 三、付款方式 1、本合同簽訂后,甲方向乙方支付合同總費(fèi)用50%,即人民幣 5000 元(大寫: 伍仟 元整)作為預(yù)付款; 2、項(xiàng)目設(shè)計(jì)完成經(jīng)甲方認(rèn)可確認(rèn),甲方即向乙方支付合同余款,即人民幣 5000 元(大寫: 伍仟 元整)。乙方在收到款項(xiàng)的一個(gè)工作日內(nèi),向甲方提交電子文件光盤。 四、設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)間商標(biāo)設(shè)計(jì)系統(tǒng)設(shè)計(jì)工作分為二個(gè)階段完成,共 14 個(gè)工作日(不含甲方校稿時(shí)間)第一階段:乙方收到甲方所支付預(yù)付款后 7 天,設(shè)計(jì)標(biāo)志初稿交甲方認(rèn)可。 第二階段: 7 天,修改標(biāo)志及完成應(yīng)用設(shè)計(jì)。 五、雙方的責(zé)任與義務(wù)甲方權(quán)利:1、甲方有權(quán)對乙方的設(shè)計(jì)提出建議和思路,以使乙方設(shè)計(jì)的設(shè)計(jì)更符合甲方企業(yè)文化內(nèi)涵;2、甲方有權(quán)對乙方所設(shè)計(jì)的商標(biāo)提出修改意見。

甲乙雙方經(jīng)友好協(xié)商約定,由乙方負(fù)責(zé)甲方平面設(shè)計(jì)代理工作。并簽定如下合作合同: 一、合同期限: 本合同自簽訂日起生效至 年 月 日,合同期滿,如雙方同意續(xù)約,則另行簽訂新的合同。 二、服務(wù)內(nèi)容: 1.乙方負(fù)責(zé)甲方提出的有關(guān)網(wǎng)頁、微信、微博平臺(tái)所需的平面設(shè)計(jì)。2.乙方負(fù)責(zé)廣告所涉及的文案。 3、為加強(qiáng)信息交流,甲乙雙方設(shè)立專人進(jìn)行業(yè)務(wù)的對接。 三、服務(wù)流程: 1、乙方根據(jù)甲方需求設(shè)計(jì)出平面樣稿后交予甲方,甲方有權(quán)對設(shè)計(jì)稿提出修改意見,乙方必須根據(jù)甲方的意見進(jìn)行修改,甲方對設(shè)計(jì)稿滿意后乙方開始制作正稿并根據(jù)圖片應(yīng)用要求選用適當(dāng)?shù)姆绞絺饔杓追健?/p>

甲乙雙方經(jīng)過友好協(xié)商,本著平等互利真誠合作的原則,達(dá)成如下協(xié)議,以供雙方共同遵守。1.服務(wù)內(nèi)容1.1雙方經(jīng)協(xié)商,決定由乙方代理甲方的 項(xiàng)目廣告平面設(shè)計(jì)業(yè)務(wù),為甲方提供下列服務(wù):1)項(xiàng)目視覺系統(tǒng)(VI)創(chuàng)意和設(shè)計(jì)2)銷售平面廣告及物料的創(chuàng)意和設(shè)計(jì)3)促銷推廣活動(dòng)廣告及物料的創(chuàng)意和設(shè)計(jì)(不包括活動(dòng)的組織和實(shí)施) 4)其他2.合同期限本合同有效期自 年 月 日起至 年 月 日止,期滿前雙方應(yīng)對乙方的服務(wù)進(jìn)行回顧與評估,甲方若同意續(xù)約則根據(jù)屆時(shí)的業(yè)務(wù)進(jìn)程、工作量以及人員投入成本與乙方另行協(xié)商并簽署合同。甲方若不同意續(xù)約,則本協(xié)議自期滿之日起自行終止。

甲乙雙方經(jīng)過友好協(xié)商,本著平等互利真誠合作的原則,達(dá)成如下協(xié)議,以供雙方共同遵守。1.服務(wù)內(nèi)容1.1雙方經(jīng)協(xié)商,決定由乙方代理甲方的 項(xiàng)目廣告平面設(shè)計(jì)業(yè)務(wù),為甲方提供下列服務(wù):1)項(xiàng)目視覺系統(tǒng)(VI)創(chuàng)意和設(shè)計(jì)2)銷售平面廣告及物料的創(chuàng)意和設(shè)計(jì)3)促銷推廣活動(dòng)廣告及物料的創(chuàng)意和設(shè)計(jì)(不包括活動(dòng)的組織和實(shí)施) 4)其他2.合同期限本合同有效期自 年 月 日起至 年 月 日止,期滿前雙方應(yīng)對乙方的服務(wù)進(jìn)行回顧與評估,甲方若同意續(xù)約則根據(jù)屆時(shí)的業(yè)務(wù)進(jìn)程、工作量以及人員投入成本與乙方另行協(xié)商并簽署合同。甲方若不同意續(xù)約,則本協(xié)議自期滿之日起自行終止。

四是多措并舉,產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展盡全力。始終把產(chǎn)業(yè)振興作為幫扶工作重點(diǎn),幫扶之初,引導(dǎo)駐村工作隊(duì)積極通過實(shí)地調(diào)研、培訓(xùn)學(xué)習(xí)等方式,組織村“兩委”、產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展能人等,集中學(xué)習(xí)產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展相關(guān)政策、技能,外出到周邊產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展示范村等地參觀學(xué)習(xí)取經(jīng),讓村“兩委”干部學(xué)習(xí)到先進(jìn)的生產(chǎn)技術(shù)和管理經(jīng)驗(yàn),幫助他們開拓眼界、打開思路、提升技能,結(jié)合村情實(shí)際及時(shí)制定產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展規(guī)劃,最終經(jīng)過多方考量、征求意見,確定以種植大棚蔬菜、精品水果和油茶等經(jīng)濟(jì)作物的產(chǎn)業(yè)發(fā)展思路。同時(shí),還組織園林維護(hù)干部到幫扶村宣傳常見病蟲害及防治知識(shí),傳授種植和修剪技能,幫助提升技能技術(shù),高效發(fā)展產(chǎn)業(yè),通過簽訂分紅合同等方式,引導(dǎo)企業(yè)、合作社與農(nóng)戶建立“風(fēng)險(xiǎn)共擔(dān)、農(nóng)企雙贏”的利益聯(lián)結(jié)機(jī)制,促進(jìn)農(nóng)戶共享穩(wěn)定收益,實(shí)現(xiàn)集體增收、群眾致富。截至目前,共爭取到項(xiàng)目資金、物資xx余萬元,幫助發(fā)展蔬菜等xx余畝,僅2024年上半年實(shí)現(xiàn)銷售收入xx余萬元,覆蓋帶動(dòng)全村xx戶脫貧戶穩(wěn)定增收。

二、單元分析( 一) 課標(biāo)要求本單元體現(xiàn) 2022 年版課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的課程理念,以立德樹人為根本任務(wù)、遵 循育人規(guī)律和學(xué)生成長規(guī)律、以社會(huì)發(fā)展和學(xué)生生活為基礎(chǔ),在學(xué)生親近社 會(huì)、了解社會(huì)的基礎(chǔ)上培養(yǎng)政治認(rèn)同、道德修養(yǎng)、法治觀念、健全人格、責(zé) 任意識(shí)。第一課對應(yīng) 2022 版課程內(nèi)容生命安全與健康部分:理解不同的社會(huì)角色,形成親社會(huì)行為。能正確 認(rèn)識(shí)和處理自己和同學(xué)、朋友的關(guān)系,在團(tuán)隊(duì)活動(dòng)中增強(qiáng)合作精神。做文明 的社會(huì)成員;中華優(yōu)秀傳統(tǒng)文化教育:感悟天下興亡、匹夫有責(zé)的擔(dān)當(dāng)意識(shí),厚植愛國 主義情懷。第二課對應(yīng) 2022 版課程內(nèi)容生命安全與健康:客觀認(rèn)識(shí)和對待自己,形成正確的自我認(rèn)同,提高自 我管理能力;法治教育:辨別媒體中的不良信息,了解網(wǎng)絡(luò)環(huán)境中如何保護(hù)未成年人 隱私等合法權(quán)益。

4. A:We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B:↙Who?A:We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who,其意思是問,對方想讓誰在開場時(shí)致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.

Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.

You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會(huì)。

2學(xué)情分析一年級學(xué)生對美術(shù)的興趣很高,對五顏六色的物體特別感興趣,孩子們課前做的準(zhǔn)備很好。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)1.節(jié)日里煙花的畫法。2.油畫棒和水彩顏料相結(jié)合的涂色技巧。教學(xué)活動(dòng)活動(dòng)1【活動(dòng)】教案第5課五彩的煙花

Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時(shí)表示從過去某一時(shí)間來看將要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動(dòng)詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動(dòng)詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, 常用于口語中, 表示預(yù)言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時(shí)間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計(jì)劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計(jì)劃做某事, 動(dòng)作沒實(shí)現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動(dòng)詞的過去進(jìn)行時(shí): 表示就過去某一時(shí)刻而言即將發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個(gè)朋友。

Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5:After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."

? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?

2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
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