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新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of the listening section is " talking about scenery and culture along a journey."The part is designed to further lead the students to understand Canadian natural geography and social environment, and integrated into the cultural contrast by mentioning the long train journey from Beijing to Moscow routes. On this basis, the part activates students related travel experience, lets the student serial dialogue, guides the student to explore further the pleasure and meaning of the long journey, and Chinese and foreign cultural comparison.The part also provides a framework for the continuation of the dialogue, which is designed to provide a framework for students to successfully complete their oral expressions, and to incorporate an important trading strategy to end the dialogue naturally.1. Help students to understand and master some common English idioms in the context, and experience the expression effect of English idioms.2. Guide the students to understand the identity of different people in the listening context, and finish the dialogue according to their own experience.3. Instruct the students to use appropriate language to express surprise and curiosity about space and place in the dialogue, and master the oral strategy of ending the dialogue naturally.1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 2 Morals and Virtues教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)三
The joke set her crying.這個(gè)玩笑使她哭起來。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生是否理解和掌握動(dòng)詞-ing形式作賓語補(bǔ)足語語和狀語語的功能和意義；2、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否正確使用動(dòng)詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動(dòng)作及其經(jīng)歷；3、通過本節(jié)內(nèi)容學(xué)習(xí)，學(xué)生能否獨(dú)立完成練習(xí)冊(cè)和導(dǎo)學(xué)案中的相關(guān)練習(xí)。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
【詞匯精講】highlight n.最好或最精彩的部分 vt.突出;強(qiáng)調(diào);使醒目One of the highlights of the trip was seeing the Taj Mahal.這次旅行的亮點(diǎn)之一是參觀泰姬陵。Your resume should highlight your skills and achievements.你的簡(jiǎn)歷應(yīng)該突出你的技能和成就。The report highlights the major problems facing society today.報(bào)告強(qiáng)調(diào)了當(dāng)今社會(huì)所面臨的主要問題。I’ve highlighted the important passages in yellow.我用黃色標(biāo)出了重要段落。7.Edmonton is freezing cold in winter,with daily temperatures averaging -10 ℃.埃德蒙頓冬季寒冷,日平均氣溫為-10°C?！驹~匯精講】freezing adj.極冷的;冰凍的Leave a basin of water outside in freezing weather.在冰凍的天氣里,放一盆水在室外。It’s freezing cold outside so wear a warm coat.外面超冷的,所以穿一個(gè)暖和一點(diǎn)的外套吧。8.It was not until 9:30 a.m.that they finally reached the capital of Ontario,Toronto.直到上午9時(shí)30分,他們才終于到達(dá)多倫多的首府安大略省?！揪涫狡饰觥勘揪涫且粋€(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句,強(qiáng)調(diào)的是句子的時(shí)間狀語until 9:30。含有not...until...的句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)句為It is not until...that...,that后面的句子要用肯定形式。It was not until then that I suddenly realized nobody was happier than I was.直到那時(shí)我才突然意識(shí)到?jīng)]有人比我更幸福了。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1. We'll need ten months at least to have the restaurant decorated.2.Some traditional Chinese dishes from before the Ming Dynasty are still popular today.3.My grandpa's breakfast mainly includes whole grain biscuits and a glass of milk.4.People in this area would eat nearly a kilo of cheese per week.5. We enjoyed a special dinner in a fancy restaurant where the waiters all wore attractive suits.6. He prefers this brand of coffee which, as he said, has an unusually good flavor.Key:1. at a minimum 2. prior to3. consist of4. consume5. elegant6. exceptionalStep 5：Familiarize yourself with some food idioms by matching the meaning on the right with the colored words on the left.1.Public concern for the health of farm animals has mushroomed in the UK2.Anderson may be young but he's certainly rolling to doing dough!3.George is a popular lecturer. He often peppers his speech with jokes.4.As the person to bring home the bacon, he needs to find a stable job.5 He is often regarded as a ham actor for his over emphasized facial expressions. The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato. 6.The media reported that these companies had treated pollution as a hot potato.7.Don't worry about the test tomorrow. It's going to be a piece of cake!8. It's best to fold the swimming ring when it is as flat as a pancake.A. completely flatB. something that is very easy to do C.an issue that is hard to deal withD.to include large numbers of somethingE.to earn on e's living to support a familyF. wealthyG.to rapidly increase in numberH. an actor who performs badly, especially by over emphasizing emotions
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
你校英語報(bào)計(jì)劃出版一期急救常識(shí)?？?現(xiàn)面向全校學(xué)生公開征集稿件,你有意參加。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)下面提示內(nèi)容,用英語寫一篇短文,介紹在車禍現(xiàn)場(chǎng)對(duì)傷者進(jìn)行急救的方法和步驟。1.確?，F(xiàn)場(chǎng)的安全;2.詢問傷者,確保其呼吸正常;3.檢查傷口,如流血?jiǎng)t應(yīng)采取止血措施;4.如需急救,確保其處于康復(fù)位置。注意:1.詞數(shù)80左右;2.可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫。參考詞匯:康復(fù)位置 recovery positionAs we all know, having a knowledge of first aid can make a great difference in our daily life. If a traffic accident happens and someone is injured, the following steps can be used to treat the injured.In the first place, we should make sure that the accident scene is safe so that we won’t get hurt. We should ask the injured person if he is OK, and see if he is breathing. What’s more, we should check for cuts and wounds. If he is bleeding badly, it is vital that we should try to stop the bleeding by applying pressure to the injury. This is because if a person loses too much blood, he may die. If necessary, take the injured person to the hospital as soon as possible.Do remember: when giving first aid, please be sure to place the person in a recovery position.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this part is to write an article about healthy diet. Through reading and writing activities, students can accumulate knowledge about healthy diet, deepen their understanding of the theme of healthy diet, and reflect on their own eating habits. This text describes the basic principles of healthy diet. The author uses data analysis, definition, comparison, examples and other methods. It also provides a demonstration of the use of conjunctions, which provides important information reference for students to complete the next collaborative task, writing skills, vivid language materials and expressions.1. Teach Ss to learn and skillfully use the new words learned from the text.2. Develop students’ ability to understand, extract and summarize information.3. Guide students to understand the theme of healthy diet and reflect on their own eating habits.4. To guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc., 5. Enable Ss to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.1. Guide students to analyze and understand the reading discourse from the aspects of theme content, writing structure, language expression, etc.2. Enable them to write in combination with relevant topics and opinions, and to talk about their eating habits.3. Guide the students to use the cohesive words correctly, strengthen the textual cohesion, and make the expression fluent and the thinking clear.Step1: Warming upbrainstorm some healthy eating habits.1.Eat slowly.2.Don’t eat too much fat or sugar.3.Eat healthy food.4.Have a balanced diet.Step2: Read the passage and then sum up the main idea of each paragraph.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 3 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1． How is Hunan cuisine somewhat different from Sichuan cuisine?The heat in Sichuan cuisine comes from chilies and Sichuan peppercorns. Human cuisine is often hotter and the heat comes from just chilies.2.What are the reasons why Hunan people like spicy food?Because they are a bold people. But many Chinese people think that hot food helps them overcome the effects of rainy or wet weather.3.Why do so many people love steamed fish head covered with chilies?People love it because the meat is quite tender and there are very few small bones.4.Why does Tingting recommend bridge tofu instead of dry pot duck with golden buns?Because bridge tofu has a lighter taste.5 .Why is red braised pork the most famous dish?Because Chairman Mao was from Hunan, and this was his favorite food.Step 5: Instruct students to make a short presentation to the class about your choice. Use the example and useful phrases below to help them.? In groups of three, discuss what types of restaurant you would like to take a foreign visitor to, and why. Then take turns role-playing taking your foreign guest to the restaurant you have chosen. One of you should act as the foreign guest, one as the Chinese host, and one as the waiter or waitress. You may start like this:? EXAMPLE? A: I really love spicy food, so what dish would you recommend?? B: I suggest Mapo tofu.? A: Really ? what's that?
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This section guides students to pay attention to the typical context of vocabulary use, helps students accumulate vocabulary around the key vocabulary of this unit, and uses the learned words and word chunks in different contexts to deeply understand their meaning and usage, so as to achieve the purpose of review and consolidation.The teaching design activities aim to guide students to pay attention to the typical context in which the target vocabulary is used, as well as the common vocabulary used in collocation, so that students can complete the sentence with correct words. In terms of vocabulary learning strategies, this unit focuses on cultivating students' ability to pay attention to collocation of words and to use word blocks to express meaning.For vocabulary learning, it is not enough just to know the meaning of a single word, but the most important thing is to master the common collocations of words, namely word blocks.Teachers should timely guide students to summarize common vocabulary collocation, such as verb and noun collocation, verb and preposition collocation, preposition and noun collocation, and so on.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 4 Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
假定你是英國的Jack，打算來中國旅行，請(qǐng)你給你的中國筆友李華寫一封信，要點(diǎn)如下：1．你的旅行計(jì)劃：北京→泰山→杭州；2．征求建議并詢問他是否愿意充當(dāng)你的導(dǎo)游。注意：1.詞數(shù)80左右(開頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))；2．可以適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫。參考詞匯：故宮 the Forbidden City；泰山 Mount TaiDear Li Hua，I'm glad to tell you that 'm going to visit China.First，I am planning to visit Beijing，the capitalof China，where I am looking forward to enjoying the Great Wall，the Forbidden City and somebeautiful parks.Then I intend to go to visit Mount Tai in Shandong Province.I've heard that it is one ofthe most famous mountains in China and I can't wait to enjoy the amazing sunrise there.After that，I amalso going to Hangzhou.It is said that it is a beautiful modern city with breathtaking natural sights，among which the West Lake is a well- known tourist attraction.What do you think of my travel plan? Will you act as my guide? Hope to hear from you soon.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The purpose of this section of vocabulary exercises is to consolidate the key words in the first part of the reading text, let the students write the words according to the English definition, and focus on the detection of the meaning and spelling of the new words. The teaching design includes use English definition to explain words, which is conducive to improving students' interest in vocabulary learning, cultivating their sense of English language and thinking in English, and making students willing to use this method to better grasp the meaning of words, expand their vocabulary, and improve their ability of vocabulary application. Besides, the design offers more context including sentences and short passage for students to practice words flexibly.1. Guide students to understand and consolidate the meaning and usage of the vocabulary in the context, 2. Guide the students to use the unit topic vocabulary in a richer context3. Let the students sort out and accumulate the accumulated vocabulary, establishes the semantic connection between the vocabulary,4. Enable students to understand and master the vocabulary more effectivelyGuiding the Ss to use unit topic words and the sentence patterns in a richer context.Step1: Read the passage about chemical burns and fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in the box.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this activity is to learn the first aid knowledge of burns. Burns is common in life, but there are some misunderstandings in manual treatment. This activity provides students with correct first aid methods, so as not to take them for granted in an emergency. This section guides students to analyze the causes of scald and help students avoid such things. From the perspective of text structure and collaborative features, the text is expository. Expository, with explanation as the main way of expression, transmits knowledge and information to readers by analyzing concepts and elaborating examples. This text arranges the information in logical order, clearly presents three parts of the content through the subtitle, accurately describes the causes, types, characteristics and first aid measures of burns, and some paragraphs use topic sentences to summarize the main idea, and the level is very clear.1. Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through reading2. Enhance students’ ability to deal withburnss and their awareness of burns prevention3. Enable students to improve the ability to judge the types of texts accurately and to master the characteristics and writing techniques of expository texts.Guide students to understand the causes, types, characteristics and first aid methods of burns, through readingStep1: Lead in by discussing the related topic:1. What first-aid techniques do you know of ?CPR; mouth to mouth artificial respiration; the Heimlich Manoeuvre
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 Using langauge-Listening教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The theme of this section is to learn how to make emergency calls. Students should learn how to make emergency calls not only in China, but also in foreign countries in English, so that they can be prepared for future situations outside the home.The emergency telephone number is a vital hotline, which should be the most clear, rapid and effective communication with the acute operator.This section helps students to understand the emergency calls in some countries and the precautions for making emergency calls. Through the study of this section, students can accumulate common expressions and sentence patterns in this context. 1.Help students accumulate emergency telephone numbers in different countries and learn more about first aid2.Guide the students to understand the contents and instructions of the telephone, grasp the characteristics of the emergency telephone and the requirements of the emergency telephone.3.Guide students to understand the first aid instructions of the operators.4.Enable Ss to make simulated emergency calls with their partners in the language they have learned1. Instruct students to grasp the key information and important details of the dialogue.2. Instruct students to conduct a similar talk on the relevant topic.Step1:Look and discuss:Match the pictures below to the medical emergencies, and then discuss the questions in groups.
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)口語交際復(fù)述與轉(zhuǎn)述教案
五、加工信息，學(xué)會(huì)表述師：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們閱讀課本P122第三題，用自己的話告訴同學(xué)，什么是經(jīng)典。課件出示：1.經(jīng)典作品是那些你經(jīng)常聽人家說“我正在重讀……”而不是“我正讀……”的書。2.經(jīng)典作品是這樣一些書，它們對(duì)讀過并喜愛它們的人構(gòu)成一種寶貴的經(jīng)驗(yàn)；但是對(duì)那些保留這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)，等到享受它們的最佳狀態(tài)來臨時(shí)才閱讀它們的人，它們也仍然是一種豐富的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。3.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本每次重讀都好像初讀那樣帶來發(fā)現(xiàn)的書。4.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本即使我們初讀也好像是在重溫我們以前讀過的東西的書。5.一部經(jīng)典作品是一本從不會(huì)耗盡它要向讀者說的一切東西的書。6.經(jīng)典作品是這樣一些書，我們?cè)绞堑缆犕菊f，以為我們懂了，當(dāng)我們實(shí)際讀它們，我們就越是覺得它們獨(dú)特、意想不到和新穎。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)寫作語言要連貫教案
課件出示：爸爸非常熱愛自己的工作，也很愛家。（添加中心句：有了中心句，就能統(tǒng)領(lǐng)整段，保證話題的統(tǒng)一）首先，爸爸是一個(gè)熱愛工作的人。（“首先”一句，領(lǐng)起下文對(duì)爸爸熱愛工作的描述，照應(yīng)中心句的前半句）爸爸工作出色，在單位經(jīng)常被評(píng)為先進(jìn)工作者，我們家墻上貼的那些獎(jiǎng)狀有很多都是爸爸的。爸爸不僅上班忙工作，下了班都在惦記工作。（調(diào)整句子順序：把“爸爸不僅……下了班都……”調(diào)到了前面，使句子順序合理）記得有一次，爸爸單位里有臺(tái)機(jī)器壞了，大家修了一天都找不出問題。爸爸下班回到家里，吃飯時(shí)突然想起了國外有這方面的材料，就馬上查閱了資料，并且連夜趕回單位搶修機(jī)器，終于把機(jī)器修好了。（運(yùn)用具體事例表明“爸爸不僅上班忙工作，下了班都在惦記工作”）其次，爸爸還是一個(gè)非常愛家的人。（“其次”一句，領(lǐng)起下文對(duì)爸爸愛家的描述，照應(yīng)中心句的后半句）爸爸會(huì)花很多時(shí)間陪家人。周末，他常會(huì)領(lǐng)著全家人去郊游。為此，他還專門買了本地郊區(qū)旅游攻略的書，研究了好多條路線。
人教部編版七年級(jí)語文上冊(cè)發(fā)揮聯(lián)想和想象教案
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)是為了突破難點(diǎn)而設(shè)計(jì)，以名篇佳作為范例，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解什么叫作合理而大膽的想象，示范作用明顯。另外，本環(huán)節(jié)也是為下一環(huán)節(jié)——學(xué)生自由想象自己十年后的生活做鋪墊。三、寫作實(shí)踐師：同學(xué)們，讓我們拿起筆，徜徉于聯(lián)想和想象的世界。1.學(xué)生寫作課件出示：題目：你有沒有憧憬過未來的生活？你覺得，十年以后的你是什么樣子的呢？在做什么？又有著怎樣的精神面貌呢？請(qǐng)以《十年后的我》為題，發(fā)揮想象，寫一篇作文。不少于500字。思路點(diǎn)撥：發(fā)揮大膽而豐富的想象，可從十年后的生活變化、社會(huì)發(fā)展變化等方面著手，塑造人物的變化，如人物的相貌、心態(tài)及性格等，但性格的發(fā)展一定要符合邏輯。寫法指導(dǎo)：選擇一件事或幾件事，通過語言、動(dòng)作等描寫來展現(xiàn)人物的性格。寫作中也可采用前后對(duì)比的手法，如現(xiàn)在的“我”性格暴躁，十年后的“我”性格溫順等，通過人物的變化來反映社會(huì)的變化。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)寫作表達(dá)要得體教案
預(yù)設(shè) 這篇邀請(qǐng)函格式正確、要素齊全、語言得體。主要表現(xiàn)在：標(biāo)題直接點(diǎn)明邀請(qǐng)的目的，清晰醒目；格式上有稱呼、問候語、祝頌語、落款，符合邀請(qǐng)函的基本格式要求；正文中有邀請(qǐng)的理由，讓家長(zhǎng)明確被邀請(qǐng)的原因；有活動(dòng)的時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)，以及啟動(dòng)儀式的流程和注意事項(xiàng)，讓被邀請(qǐng)者有所了解和準(zhǔn)備，更顯真誠、有禮。整個(gè)邀請(qǐng)函，態(tài)度誠懇，簡(jiǎn)潔明了，表達(dá)得體。3.拓展遷移，把握書信體應(yīng)用文寫作格式師：請(qǐng)同學(xué)們探討一下，采用書信格式寫作的應(yīng)用文還有哪些？它們的共同點(diǎn)是什么？預(yù)設(shè) 感謝信、慰問信、表揚(yáng)信、申請(qǐng)書（請(qǐng)假條）、倡議書、介紹信、證明信、求職信、應(yīng)聘信、祝賀信、請(qǐng)柬等。格式一般由六個(gè)部分構(gòu)成，即標(biāo)題、稱呼、問候語、正文、祝頌語、落款。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)寫作說明事物要抓住特征教案
廣場(chǎng)為開放式，從四面都可進(jìn)入，但在東北和西南各有一個(gè)木制長(zhǎng)廊，上面纏絡(luò)著紫藤蘿，每到夜晚，這里點(diǎn)亮一盞盞小彩燈，與紫藤蘿相輝映，煞是好看。廣場(chǎng)正北對(duì)著的是公園管理處，共2層。南面是萬福園芙蓉廣場(chǎng)富強(qiáng)店，面積有4000多平方米，是一個(gè)超大型的商場(chǎng)。這就是我們的芙蓉廣場(chǎng)，怎么樣，很漂亮吧，有空來玩玩吧！生點(diǎn)評(píng)：何秀同學(xué)寫芙蓉廣場(chǎng)采用“總—分—總”的結(jié)構(gòu)，開篇先點(diǎn)明廣場(chǎng)的位置、特征，然后介紹得名原因、廣場(chǎng)的規(guī)模地勢(shì)，再按照游蹤介紹，最后總結(jié)。全文采用多種說明方法，且融入情感，既讓讀者了解了芙蓉廣場(chǎng)的有關(guān)知識(shí)，又表達(dá)了自己的喜愛之情。師點(diǎn)評(píng)：文章介紹群體建筑——廣場(chǎng)，抓住芙蓉廣場(chǎng)秀美、雅致的特點(diǎn)，重點(diǎn)介紹第一層主題廣場(chǎng)，略寫周邊草坪及建筑，詳略得當(dāng)，層次分明。另外，作品采用“總—分—總”的結(jié)構(gòu)，以游覽的方式引導(dǎo)讀者了解廣場(chǎng)建筑，讓文章生動(dòng)親切，也是作品的亮點(diǎn)。
人教部編版七年級(jí)語文上冊(cè)熱愛生活，熱愛寫作教案
三、實(shí)戰(zhàn)演練1.明確題干要求師：閱讀教材P18的寫作實(shí)踐三，讀讀題干和“提示”，然后集中討論一下，你是如何理解這個(gè)寫作實(shí)踐暗含的要求的。預(yù)設(shè)（1）這個(gè)題目可以簡(jiǎn)單概括為成長(zhǎng)中的事件，范圍比較寬廣，類似于經(jīng)常碰到的《難忘的一件事》一類的作文題。（2）一定要注意“成長(zhǎng)”這個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞，在描述這個(gè)事件時(shí)，一定要寫出自己人生體悟的變化。（3）要選擇一件有意義的、使“我”成長(zhǎng)的事來寫，在文末還應(yīng)升華主題，寫出自己在經(jīng)歷這件事后得到的人生啟示。2.補(bǔ)充寫作提示師：為了幫助大家完成好這次習(xí)作，老師在教材的基礎(chǔ)上，還另外補(bǔ)充了三條“提示”。課件出示：提示：1.選材要小。選取生活中的一兩個(gè)片段來刻畫人物、表達(dá)感情。從小事入手，于細(xì)微處見精神，以小見大，突出“難忘”“印象深刻”。2.敘事要詳略得當(dāng)。敘事要圍繞中心，抓住重點(diǎn)，把最能體現(xiàn)事件意義、最能展示人物形象的言行、心理描寫得真實(shí)而詳細(xì)。同時(shí)，要講究剪裁，選取典型的、能揭示事物本質(zhì)的、有說服力的材料表達(dá)中心思想，做到詳略得當(dāng)，主次分明。
人教部編版七年級(jí)語文上冊(cè)寫人要抓住特點(diǎn)教案
【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】本環(huán)節(jié)旨在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生明確如何圍繞人物的精神品質(zhì)和性格特點(diǎn)選擇材料，刻畫人物內(nèi)在的個(gè)性特征。兩個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)，從課內(nèi)引申到課外實(shí)踐，用思維導(dǎo)圖的方式，直觀易學(xué)。三、抓住細(xì)節(jié)，事中顯神當(dāng)我們寫多件事情表現(xiàn)人物時(shí)，要處理好敘事的詳略。詳寫的事情也不能面面俱到地展開敘述，而應(yīng)該突出重點(diǎn)，要將概括敘述與具體敘述相結(jié)合，力求通過一些具體而微小的細(xì)節(jié)表現(xiàn)人物特點(diǎn)。1.例文引路，學(xué)習(xí)方法師：下面我們一起以魏巍的《我的老師》為例，學(xué)習(xí)多件事情敘述的詳略安排，學(xué)習(xí)用細(xì)節(jié)刻畫表現(xiàn)人物形象。（1）師印發(fā)并指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀魏巍的《我的老師》。（見《教師教學(xué)用書》P161第三單元寫作的“例文評(píng)析”欄目）（2）明確閱讀要求。課件出示：閱讀要求①勾畫出描寫蔡老師的外貌、語言、動(dòng)作、神態(tài)、心理等語句，體會(huì)語句表達(dá)的真摯感情。
人教部編版語文八年級(jí)上冊(cè)名著導(dǎo)讀《昆蟲記》 科普作品的閱讀教案
整個(gè)的螳螂巢，大概可以分成三個(gè)部分。其中的一部分是由一種小片做成的，并且排列成雙行，前后相互覆蓋著，就好像屋頂上的瓦片一樣。這種小片的邊沿，有兩行缺口，是用來做門路的。在小螳螂孵化的時(shí)候，就是從這個(gè)地方跑出來的。至于其他部分的墻壁，全都是不能穿過的。螳螂的卵在巢穴里面堆積成好幾層。其中每一層，卵的頭都是向著門口的。前面我已經(jīng)提到過了，那道門有兩行，分成左、右兩邊。所以，在這些幼蟲中，有一半是從左邊的門出來的，其余的則從右邊的門出來。閱讀感悟：作者介紹螳螂的巢時(shí)不僅對(duì)它們用的材料進(jìn)行了說明，還對(duì)這兩種材料做了進(jìn)一步分析，而且對(duì)整個(gè)巢的構(gòu)造做了詳細(xì)的說明。這些正好體現(xiàn)出作者觀察仔細(xì)、認(rèn)真，樂于探究的精神。（2）法布爾科學(xué)實(shí)驗(yàn)的方法。綜合上面兩個(gè)片段，法布爾在研究昆蟲時(shí)，經(jīng)常采用的是觀察法和實(shí)驗(yàn)法。課件出示：觀察法可以直接用肉眼，也可以借助放大鏡、顯微鏡等儀器，或利用照相機(jī)、錄像機(jī)、攝像機(jī)等工具，有時(shí)還需要測(cè)量。
