-
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學設(shè)計二
⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand，70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it，such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more，with further space research，we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also，space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well－organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation？
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money- Discovering Useful Structure教學設(shè)計
Step 3 Meaning1. 過去將來時表示從過去某一時間來看將要發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài), 常用在賓語從句中。一般由“would/should +動詞原形”構(gòu)成。She hoped that they would meet again someday. 她希望將來有一天他們能再見面。2. was/were going to+動詞原形: 表示過去將要發(fā)生或很有可能發(fā)生的動作, 常用于口語中, 表示預言、意圖或者打算等。He was going to start work the following week. 他打算下星期開始工作。3. was/were about to do: 常用來表示即將發(fā)生的動作, “剛要/正要做……”。注意該結(jié)構(gòu)不與任何時間狀語連用。I felt that something terrible was about to happen. 我感到某種可怕的事情即將發(fā)生。4.was/were to do: 表示“曾計劃做某事”, 如果表示“本來計劃做某事, 動作沒實現(xiàn)”, 則需用 “was/were to have done”。She said she was to have told me about the accident. 她說她本來想告訴我關(guān)于事故的事。5.Start, go, come, leave, see, meet等動詞的過去進行時: 表示就過去某一時刻而言即將發(fā)生的動作。She was coming later. 她隨后就來。I had just put on my overcoat and was leaving to visit a friend of mine. 我剛穿上外套要去看我的一個朋友。
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking＆Talking教學設(shè)計
4. A：We’d like to have someone to say a word at the beginning to welcome the group.B：↙Who?A：We thought that you or Dr.Johnson might do it.B用降調(diào)說Who，其意思是問，對方想讓誰在開場時致歡迎詞。Step 6 Pronunciation---Practice1. Listen to the short conversation and mark the intonation with ↗, ↙ or ↙, ↗. Then discuss with a partner what they intend to convey by using different intonation.Owner: You know what ?↗ It’s a million-pound bank note↙.Waiter 1: Really ?↗(question)Waiter 2: Really !↙(unbelievable and surprised)Waiter 3: Really ?!↙↗(first question then surprised)2. Listen to the conversations. Underline the parts that are stressed and mark the intonation. Then talk about the implied meanings of the responses with different intonations. Listen again and repeat.1) Henry: It’s a nice suit.Owner: Oh, it’s perfect!↙(The intonation means it is very suitable for Henry.)2) Henry: Well, that’s very kind of you.Owner: Kind, sir ?↗(what you said is not right) No, it’s kind of you. You must come whenever you want and have whatever you like. Just having you sit here is a great honour !!↙(welcome you to come again)3)Henry:Well, to be honest, I have none. Oliver:(happily) What luck!(excited) Brother↗, what luck!↙(It means “Didn’t you hear it?”)Henry: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!↗(angry) If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don’t think it’s very funny. Now if you’ll excuse me, I ought to be on my way.↙(If so, I would leave.)Roderick: Please don’t go↙...(hope Henry can wait for a moment)Part B Viewing and Talking---Describe people’s changing attitudes in a film clipStep 1 Before-listening---Tell the filmYou are going to watch part of the film The Million Pound Bank Note. Look at these photos and guess what happens in the film.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Listening &Speaking教學設(shè)計
Step 4: Listen again and decide if the following statements are true (T) or false (F).1 It was the first time Chen Liyan's story was reported. T口 F口2 Chen found 10,000 yuan in a small plastic bag in Taiyuan railway station口 F口3 Wang Zheng apologized to Chen because he couldn't offer her more money. T口 F口4 Chen took out a large loan to cure her daughter, T口 F口5 Wang set up a fundraising website for Chen's daughter after Chen told him about her situation. T口 F口Step 5：After listening, discuss the questions.1 What kind of person do you think Chen Liyan is?Chen Liyan is generous and honest because she returned a large sum of money to the owner.2 Did Chen return the money because she didn't need it?No. She returned the money because it was the right thing to do. Evidence for this is that she refused to accept the reward money because she felt that it had not been earned. 3 Is it common for people to do what Chen did?It depends on the culture. In some countries it is quite common to return money that has been found. In other countries, people believe "Finders are keepers!" 4 How did Wang Zheng feel about the return of his money?He must have been very happy and relieved to have gotten his money back. We know this because he thanked Chen repeatedly and even offered her a reward.5 Why did Ma Dongbao tell Wang about Chen's family?He must have had great sympathy for Chen and her daughter and wanted to help them.'We know this because he arranged help for them. 6 How did the news reporter feel about Chen's actions?The news reporter felt that it showed that money wasn't the most important thing in life. We know this because the reporter told us that this is what Chen believes. and then said, “that's a great attitude to take."
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The value of money-Reading and Thinking教學設(shè)計二
? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8：Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 The Value of Money-Reading for Writing教學設(shè)計二
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸！It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 5 the value of money-Reading For Writing教學設(shè)計一
【參考范文】Narrator：(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H＝Henry；B＝Barber；R＝rude manH：Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B：(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H：Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B：It's quite expensive here, you know！Are you sure you can afford it?H：Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R：Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B：All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R：Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H：Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B：This man's in a hurry. H：Well so am I！I insist that you cut my hair first. B：OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H：Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B：Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H：Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R：You're that Mr Adams! Well，I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B：Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry！(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about！Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut！It will be my honour to serve you!
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學設(shè)計一
The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.
新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學設(shè)計一
另一方面，其余的人反對這個計劃，因為它可能會導致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法，我認為我們應該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9．From my point of view，it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much，which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來，年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的，因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學就“人類是否應該進行宇宙探索”這個問題進行了激烈的討論。有人認為，探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展，還可以用來指導農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)，以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實生活；也有一些人認為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力；影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意：1.寫作內(nèi)容應包括以上全部要點，可適當發(fā)揮，使上下文連貫；
二元一次方程組教案教學設(shè)計
1、問題1的設(shè)計基于學生已有的一元一次方程的知識，學生獨立思考問題，同學會考慮到題中涉及到等量關(guān)系，從中抽象出一元一次方程模型；同學可能想不到用方程的方法解決，可以由組長帶領(lǐng)進行討論探究.2、問題2的設(shè)計為了引出二元一次方程，但由于同學的知識有限，可能有個別同學會設(shè)兩個未知數(shù)，列出二元一次方程；如果沒有生列二元一次方程，教師可引導學生分析題目中有兩個未知量，我們可設(shè)兩個未知數(shù)列方程，再次從中抽象出方程模型.根據(jù)方程特點讓生給方程起名，提高學生學習興趣.3、定義的歸納，先請同學們觀察所列的方程，找出它們的共同點，并用自己的語言描述，組內(nèi)交流看法；如果學生概括的不完善，請其他同學補充. 交流完善給出定義，教師規(guī)范定義.
高教版中職數(shù)學基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊：10.1《計數(shù)原理》教學設(shè)計
授課 日期 班級16高造價 課題： §10.1 計數(shù)原理 教學目的要求： 1.掌握分類計數(shù)原理與分步計數(shù)原理的概念和區(qū)別； 2.能利用兩個原理分析和解決一些簡單的應用問題； 3.通過對一些應用問題的分析，培養(yǎng)自己的歸納概括和邏輯判斷能力. 教學重點、難點: 兩個原理的概念與區(qū)別 授課方法： 任務(wù)驅(qū)動法 小組合作學習法 教學參考及教具（含多媒體教學設(shè)備）： 《單招教學大綱》、課件 授課執(zhí)行情況及分析： 板書設(shè)計或授課提綱 §10.1 計數(shù)原理 1、加法原理 2、乘法原理 3、兩個原理的區(qū)別
高教版中職數(shù)學基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊：6.3《等比數(shù)列》教學設(shè)計
課題序號6-3授課形式講授與練習課題名稱等比數(shù)列課時2教學 目標知識 目標理解并掌握等比數(shù)列的概念，掌握并能應用等比數(shù)列的通項公式及前n項和公式。能力 目標通過公式的推導和應用，使學生體會從特殊到一般，再從一般到特殊的思維規(guī)律，初步形成認識問題、分析問題、解決問題的一般思路和方法 。素質(zhì) 目標通過對等比數(shù)列知識的學習，培養(yǎng)學生細心觀察、認真分析、正確總結(jié)的科學思維習慣和嚴謹?shù)膶W習態(tài)度。教學 重點等比數(shù)列的概念及通項公式、前n項和公式的推導過程及運用。教學 難點對等比數(shù)列的通項公式與求和公式變式運用。教學內(nèi)容 調(diào)整無學生知識與 能力準備數(shù)列的概念課后拓展 練習 習題（P.21）： 3，4．教學 反思 教研室 審核
【高教版】中職數(shù)學基礎(chǔ)模塊上冊：3.3《函數(shù)的實際應用舉例》教學設(shè)計
課程分析中專數(shù)學課程教學是專業(yè)建設(shè)與專業(yè)課程體系改革的一部分，應與專業(yè)課教學融為一體，立足于為專業(yè)課服務(wù)，解決實際生活中常見問題，結(jié)合中專學生的實際，強調(diào)數(shù)學的應用性，以滿足學生在今后的工作崗位上的實際應用為主，這也體現(xiàn)了新課標中突出應用性的理念。分段函數(shù)的實際應用在本課程中的地位：（1） 函數(shù)是中專數(shù)學學習的重點和難點，函數(shù)的思想貫穿于整個中專數(shù)學之中，分段函數(shù)在科技和生活的各個領(lǐng)域有著十分廣泛的應用。（2） 本節(jié)所探討學習分段函數(shù)在生活生產(chǎn)中的實際問題上應用，培養(yǎng)學生分析與解決問題的能力，養(yǎng)成正確的數(shù)學化理性思維的同時，形成一種意識，即數(shù)學“源于生活、寓于生活、用于生活”。教材分析 教材使用的是中等職業(yè)教育課程改革國家規(guī)劃教材，依照13級教學計劃，函數(shù)的實際應用舉例內(nèi)容安排在第三章函數(shù)的最后一部分講解。本節(jié)內(nèi)容是在學生熟知函數(shù)的概念，表示方法和對函數(shù)性質(zhì)有一定了解的基礎(chǔ)上研究分段函數(shù)，同時深化學生對函數(shù)概念的理解和認識，也為接下來學習指數(shù)函數(shù)和對數(shù)函數(shù)作了良好鋪墊。根據(jù)13級學生實際情況，由生活生產(chǎn)中的實際問題入手，求得分段函數(shù)此部分知識以學生生活常識為背景，可以引導學生分析得出。
【高教版】中職數(shù)學拓展模塊：1.2《正弦型函數(shù)》教學設(shè)計
教 學 過 程教師 行為學生 行為教學 意圖時間 *揭示課題 1.2正弦型函數(shù)． *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導入 與正弦函數(shù)圖像的做法類似，可以用“五點法”作出正弦型函數(shù)的圖像．正弦型函數(shù)的圖像叫做正弦型曲線． 介紹 播放 課件 質(zhì)疑 了解 觀看 課件 思考 學生自然的走向知識點 0 5*鞏固知識 典型例題 例3 作出函數(shù)在一個周期內(nèi)的簡圖． 分析 函數(shù)與函數(shù)的周期都是，最大值都是2，最小值都是－2. 解 為求出圖像上五個關(guān)鍵點的橫坐標，分別令，，，，，求出對應的值與函數(shù)的值，列表1-1如下： 表 001000200 以表中每組的值為坐標，描出對應五個關(guān)鍵點（，0）、（，2）、（，0）、（，?2）、（，0）．用光滑的曲線聯(lián)結(jié)各點，得到函數(shù)在一個周期內(nèi)的圖像（如圖）． 圖 引領(lǐng) 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 觀察 思考 主動 求解 觀察 通過 例題 進一 步領(lǐng) 會 注意 觀察 學生 是否 理解 知識 點 15
高教版中職數(shù)學基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊：6.2《等差數(shù)列》教學設(shè)計
系（部）醫(yī)藥授課教師戚文擷授課班級11(5),11（6）班授課類型新授課授課時數(shù)2課時授課周數(shù)第一周授課日期2012.2.15授課地點 教室課題第六章數(shù)列分課題§6.2 等差數(shù)列教學目標1. 理解等差數(shù)列的概念，掌握等差數(shù)列的通項公式；掌握等差中項的概念． 2. 逐步靈活應用等差數(shù)列的概念和通項公式解決問題． 3.等差數(shù)列的前N項之和 ． 4．培養(yǎng)學生分析、比較、歸納的邏輯思維能力． ． 2． 3．教學重點等差數(shù)列的概念及其通項公式． 教學難點等差數(shù)列通項公式的靈活運用． 教學方法情境教學法、自主探究式教學方法教學器材及設(shè)備黑板、粉筆復習提問提問內(nèi)容姓名成績1．數(shù)列的定義？ 答： 2. 數(shù)列的通項公式？ 答： 板書設(shè)計 §6.2.1等差數(shù)列的概念 1． 1.等差數(shù)列的定義 公差：d 2.常數(shù)列 3．等差數(shù)列的通項公式 an＝a1＋(n－1)d． 等差數(shù)列的前n 項和公式： 例題 練習作業(yè)布置習題第1，2題．課后小結(jié)本節(jié)課主要采用自主探究式教學方法．充分利用現(xiàn)實情景，盡可能地增加教學過程的趣味性、實踐性．我再整個教學中強調(diào)學生的主動參與，讓學生自己去分析、探索，在探索過程中研究和領(lǐng)悟得出的結(jié)論，從而達到使學生既獲得知識又發(fā)展智能的目的．
人教版高中政治選修3走進世界貿(mào)易組織教案
中國加人世貿(mào)組織承擔的義務(wù)主要包括：進一步降低關(guān)稅；取消非關(guān)稅貿(mào)易壁壘；取消被禁止的出口補貼；開放國內(nèi)市場，特別是服務(wù)市場；擴大對知識產(chǎn)權(quán)的保護范圍；放寬和改善外資政策；增加貿(mào)易政策的透明度等。履行這些義務(wù)對中國提出了挑戰(zhàn)。中國加入世貿(mào)組織后，享受多邊、無條件、穩(wěn)定的最惠國待遇和國民待遇；參與世貿(mào)組織各機構(gòu)的所有會議；參與貿(mào)易政策審議，對貿(mào)易伙伴的貿(mào)易政策進行質(zhì)詢和監(jiān)督；利用世貿(mào)組織的爭端解決機制解決貿(mào)易糾紛；參與新一輪多邊貿(mào)易談判，制定多邊貿(mào)易規(guī)則；享受發(fā)展中國家特有的權(quán)益。②意義：中國正充分行使這些權(quán)利，積極主動地參與、加強和發(fā)展多邊貿(mào)易體制，推動建立公平、合理的國際經(jīng)濟新秩序，維護國家利益。相關(guān)鏈接：2005年7月．中國倡議的WTO小型部長級會議在大連召開，世貿(mào)組織總干事和三十多個成員的代表出席會議。
人教版高中政治選修3國際組織概觀教案
4、中國積極發(fā)展與區(qū)域性國際組織的關(guān)系。中國積極發(fā)展與區(qū)域性國際組織的關(guān)系。中國與歐盟建立了領(lǐng)導人年度會晤機制，致力于發(fā)展全面戰(zhàn)略伙伴關(guān)系。中國重視與非洲國家的傳統(tǒng)友誼，與非洲聯(lián)盟團結(jié)合作。中國與阿拉伯國家聯(lián)盟、石油輸出國組織等發(fā)展中國家組建的國際組織發(fā)展友好關(guān)系，支持它們維護自身的正當權(quán)益，并與它們共同為建立公正合理的國際政治經(jīng)濟新秩序而努力。新中國與國際組織關(guān)系的歷史演變大致經(jīng)歷了三個時期。從中華人民共和國建立初期到1971年：新中國被排斥在聯(lián)合國等國際組織之外，為恢復在聯(lián)合國的合法席位進行了不懈的斗爭。從1 9 7 1年到改革開放前：中國恢復了在聯(lián)合國的合法席位，并與大批國際組織建立、恢復了友好合作關(guān)系。改革開放以來：中國恢復了在世界銀行和國際貨幣基金組織的席位，加入了世界貿(mào)易組織、亞太經(jīng)合組織等經(jīng)濟組織。世界銀行出資興建的希望小學小結(jié)：4個主要特征：國際組織的四個主要特征即：①跨國性、②目的性、③組織性、④自主性。
高教版中職數(shù)學基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊：10.4《用樣本估計總體》教學設(shè)計
教 學 過 程教師 行為學生 行為教學 意圖時間 *揭示課題 10.4 用樣本估計總體 *創(chuàng)設(shè)情境 興趣導入 【知識回顧】 初中我們曾經(jīng)學習過頻數(shù)分布圖和頻數(shù)分布表，利用它們可以清楚地看到數(shù)據(jù)分布在各個組內(nèi)的個數(shù)． 【知識鞏固】 例1 某工廠從去年全年生產(chǎn)某種零件的日產(chǎn)記錄(件)中隨機抽取30份，得到以下數(shù)據(jù)： 346 345 347 357 349 352 341 345 358 350 354 344 346 342 345 358 348 345 346 357 350 345 352 349 346 356 351 355 352 348 列出頻率分布表． 解 分析樣本的數(shù)據(jù)．其最大值是358，最小值是341，它們的差是358－341=17．取組距為3，確定分點，將數(shù)據(jù)分為6組． 列出頻數(shù)分布表 【小提示】 設(shè)定分點數(shù)值時需要考慮分點值不要與樣本數(shù)據(jù)重合． 分 組頻 數(shù) 累 計頻 數(shù)340.5～343.5┬2343.5～346.5正 正10346.5～349.5正5349.5～352.5正 ￣6352.5～355.5┬2355.5～358.5正5合 計3030 介紹 質(zhì)疑 引領(lǐng) 分析 講解 說明 了解 觀察 思考 解答 啟發(fā) 學生思考 0 10*動腦思考 探索新知 【新知識】 各組內(nèi)數(shù)據(jù)的個數(shù)，叫做該組的頻數(shù)．每組的頻數(shù)與全體數(shù)據(jù)的個數(shù)之比叫做該組的頻率． 計算上面頻數(shù)分布表中各組的頻率，得到頻率分布表如表10－8所示． 表10－8 分 組頻 數(shù)頻 率340.5～343.520.067343.5～346.5100.333346.5～349.550.167349.5～352.560.2352.5～355.520.067355.5～358.550.166合 計301.000 根據(jù)頻率分布表，可以畫出頻率分布直方圖（如圖10－4）． 圖10－4 頻率分布直方圖的橫軸表示數(shù)據(jù)分組情況，以組距為單位；縱軸表示頻率與組距之比．因此，某一組距的頻率數(shù)值上等于對應矩形的面積． 【想一想】 各小矩形的面積之和應該等于1．為什么呢？ 【新知識】 圖10－4顯示，日產(chǎn)量為344~346件的天數(shù)最多，其頻率等于該矩形的面積，即 ． 根據(jù)樣本的數(shù)據(jù)，可以推測，去年的生產(chǎn)這種零件情況：去年約有的天數(shù)日產(chǎn)量為344~346件． 頻率分布直方圖可以直觀地反映樣本數(shù)據(jù)的分布情況．由此可以推斷和估計總體中某事件發(fā)生的概率．樣本選擇得恰當，這種估計是比較可信的． 如上所述，用樣本的頻率分布估計總體的步驟為： (1) 選擇恰當?shù)某闃臃椒ǖ玫綐颖緮?shù)據(jù)； (2) 計算數(shù)據(jù)最大值和最小值、確定組距和組數(shù)，確定分點并列出頻率分布表； (3) 繪制頻率分布直方圖； (4) 觀察頻率分布表與頻率分布直方圖，根據(jù)樣本的頻率分布，估計總體中某事件發(fā)生的概率． 【軟件鏈接】 利用與教材配套的軟件（也可以使用其他軟件），可以方便的繪制樣本數(shù)據(jù)的頻率分布直方圖，如圖10－5所示． 圖10?5 講解 說明 引領(lǐng) 分析 仔細 分析 關(guān)鍵 語句 觀察 理解 記憶 帶領(lǐng) 學生 分析 25
高教版中職數(shù)學基礎(chǔ)模塊下冊：9.1《平面的基本性質(zhì)》教學設(shè)計
課題序號 授課班級 授課課時2授課形式新課授課章節(jié) 名稱§9-1 平面基本性質(zhì)使用教具多媒體課件教學目的1.了解平面的定義、表示法及特點，會用符號表示點、線、面之間的關(guān)系—基礎(chǔ)模塊 2.了解平面的基本性質(zhì)和推論，會應用定理和推論解釋生活中的一些現(xiàn)象—基礎(chǔ)模塊 3.會用斜二測畫法畫立體圖形的直觀圖—基礎(chǔ)模塊 4.培養(yǎng)學生的空間想象能力教學重點用適當?shù)姆柋硎军c、線、面之間的關(guān)系；會用斜二測畫法畫立體圖形的直觀圖教學難點從平面幾何向立體幾何的過渡，培養(yǎng)學生的空間想象能力.更新補充 刪節(jié)內(nèi)容 課外作業(yè) 教學后記能動手畫，動腦想，但立體幾何的語言及想象能力差
【高教版】中職數(shù)學拓展模塊：3.2《二項式定理》教學設(shè)計
一、定義： ，這一公式表示的定理叫做二項式定理，其中公式右邊的多項式叫做的二項展開式；上述二項展開式中各項的系數(shù) 叫做二項式系數(shù)，第項叫做二項展開式的通項，用表示；叫做二項展開式的通項公式．二、二項展開式的特點與功能1. 二項展開式的特點項數(shù)：二項展開式共（二項式的指數(shù)+1）項；指數(shù)：二項展開式各項的第一字母依次降冪（其冪指數(shù)等于相應二項式系數(shù)的下標與上標的差），第二字母依次升冪（其冪指數(shù)等于二項式系數(shù)的上標），并且每一項中兩個字母的系數(shù)之和均等于二項式的指數(shù)；系數(shù)：各項的二項式系數(shù)下標等于二項式指數(shù)；上標等于該項的項數(shù)減去1（或等于第二字母的冪指數(shù)；2. 二項展開式的功能注意到二項展開式的各項均含有不同的組合數(shù)，若賦予a，b不同的取值，則二項式展開式演變成一個組合恒等式．因此，揭示二項式定理的恒等式為組合恒等式的“母函數(shù)”，它是解決組合多項式問題的原始依據(jù)．又注意到在的二項展開式中，若將各項中組合數(shù)以外的因子視為這一組合數(shù)的系數(shù)，則易見展開式中各組合數(shù)的系數(shù)依次成等比數(shù)列．因此，解決組合數(shù)的系數(shù)依次成等比數(shù)列的求值或證明問題，二項式公式也是不可或缺的理論依據(jù)．
