
一、初步感知間隔的含義1、請同學(xué)們伸出右手,張開,數(shù)一數(shù),5個(gè)手指之間有幾個(gè)空格?在數(shù)學(xué)上,我們把 空格叫做間隔,也就是說,5個(gè)手指之間有幾個(gè)間隔?4個(gè)間隔是在幾個(gè)手指之間?2. 其實(shí),這樣的數(shù)學(xué)問題,在我們的生活中,隨處可見。誰能舉幾個(gè)這樣的例子3、看圖:在畫面上我們看到春天桃紅柳綠,到處是一派生機(jī)勃勃的景象,你們知道嗎?3月12日是什么日子,這一天全國上下到處都在植樹,為保護(hù)環(huán)境獻(xiàn)出自己的一份力量。 出示圖:這里從頭到尾栽了幾棵樹,數(shù)一數(shù),它們之間又有幾個(gè)間隔呢?你發(fā)現(xiàn)了什么?誰來說一說?同時(shí)板書。4、那你能像這樣用一個(gè)圖表示出來嗎?請你們選擇一種動(dòng)手畫一畫吧!5、匯報(bào):畫了8棵樹,他們之間有7個(gè)間隔數(shù),9棵樹之間有8個(gè)間隔?!?、你發(fā)現(xiàn)植樹棵樹和間隔數(shù)之間有什么規(guī)律呢?(自己先想想,再把你的想法和伙伴們互相交流一下)。反饋:誰來說說你的發(fā)現(xiàn)?評(píng)價(jià):哦,這是你的發(fā)現(xiàn)……你還能用一個(gè)算式來概括。邊板書邊說:同學(xué)們都發(fā)現(xiàn)了從頭到尾栽一排樹時(shí),植樹棵樹比間隔數(shù)多1,(指表格),也可以寫成兩端要栽時(shí),植樹棵數(shù)-間隔數(shù)+1,間隔數(shù)=植樹棵樹-1。

一、說教材《ai?ei?ui》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文一年級(jí)上冊第三單元第一課。本課有6部分內(nèi)容。第一部分是3個(gè)復(fù)韻母,配有一幅孩子們聽奶奶故事的情境圖。放學(xué)了,孩子們一個(gè)挨著一個(gè)圍坐在一位白頭發(fā)、戴眼鏡的老奶奶身邊,聽奶奶講故事。小圓桌上放著一杯水。其中,“挨、奶、白、戴”提示ai的音,“杯、圍”提示ei的音,“水”提示ui的音。第二部分是復(fù)韻母ai?ei?ui的四聲。第三部分是聲母與ai?ei?ui?的拼讀,包括兩拼音節(jié)和三拼音節(jié)。第四部分是詞語,配有一幅情境圖。奶奶帶著小孫女愉快地玩耍,小女孩正快步奔向奶奶。圖的右邊是兩個(gè)帶拼音的詞語“妹妹、奶奶”,提示了圖中的人物關(guān)系,其中“妹、奶”是本課要認(rèn)的生字。第五部分是兒歌《小白兔》。其中bái、wěi、zuǐ、zài是本課新學(xué)的音節(jié),“白、皮”是本課要認(rèn)的生字。第六部分是本課要求會(huì)認(rèn)的生字“妹、奶、白、皮”以及要求書寫的詞“pái?duì”。

2.識(shí)記形。(1)觀察字形。除了引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從情境圖中花環(huán)、水草和蝌蚪的組合、椅子的側(cè)面等幫助記憶ɡ、k、h的形體外,還要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生充分發(fā)揮想象來記憶,教師在課前也可以收集一些圖片幫助學(xué)生記憶。(2)書寫字母。聲母ɡ、k、h書寫指導(dǎo)時(shí),要注意兩個(gè)新的筆畫名稱,“”叫豎左彎,“”叫左斜右斜。教師可邊示范邊講清字母書寫的筆順和在四線三格中的位置。ɡ兩筆寫成,占中格和下格。書寫時(shí)要注意“”的豎要寫得直。k兩筆寫成,占上格和中格。書寫時(shí)注意“”是一筆完成。h兩筆寫成,占上格和中格。書寫時(shí)要注意第一筆豎要占到上格,和n的字形區(qū)分開來。(二)拼讀教學(xué)1.兩拼音節(jié)。教師要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用前面所學(xué)的方法自己拼讀兩拼音節(jié),先個(gè)體拼讀,然后和同伴互相評(píng)議。對學(xué)生不易區(qū)分的ɡù、kǔ、hǔ,教師要加以重點(diǎn)指導(dǎo)。拼讀練習(xí)時(shí),要和學(xué)生熟悉的漢字、事物聯(lián)系起來,也可以進(jìn)行適度的拓展,增強(qiáng)趣味性。如:2.三拼音節(jié)。這是學(xué)生第一次接觸三拼音節(jié),拼讀難度較大。教師要借助拼讀示意圖講清拼讀規(guī)則,然后聯(lián)系學(xué)生熟悉的事物以及識(shí)字單元中已學(xué)的“火”字,幫助學(xué)生正確拼讀,降低難度。

一、說教材《ɑ o?e》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文一年級(jí)上冊漢語拼音第1課的內(nèi)容。第一部分是情境圖。早晨,太陽出來了,大公雞喔喔啼,路旁的白鵝咯咯叫,阿姨帶我到村西。小白鵝好像在問我:“早上好?!鼻榫硤D主要用?以引出本課要學(xué)習(xí)的單韻母a?o?e及其表音表形圖,教材以活潑生動(dòng)的卡通畫形式將a?o?e三個(gè)單韻母呈現(xiàn)給學(xué)生,旨在誘發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,并通過形象直觀的畫面幫助學(xué)生記住這三個(gè)字母。第二部分是單韻母a?o?e及其表音表形圖。第三部分是單韻母a?o?e的筆順圖示及其在漢語拼音四線格中的書寫。二、說學(xué)情一年級(jí)的學(xué)生剛剛接觸拼音字母,他們充滿了好奇。在教學(xué)中我引導(dǎo)學(xué)生從課文插圖入手,自己發(fā)現(xiàn)本節(jié)課要學(xué)的拼音字母。形象又具有故事性的課文插圖激發(fā)了學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣,學(xué)生理解起來容易了許多。三、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.學(xué)會(huì)a o e 三個(gè)單韻母,能讀準(zhǔn)音、認(rèn)清形、正確書寫,能熟悉認(rèn)讀單韻母四個(gè)聲調(diào)。2.感知漢語拼音和漢字的關(guān)系。3.創(chuàng)設(shè)各種有趣的情景,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的熱情,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察、想象能力,形成一定的自主、合作學(xué)習(xí)的能力。

一、說教材《秋天》是統(tǒng)編小學(xué)語文-年級(jí)上冊第四單元的第-篇課文,也是一年級(jí)同學(xué)開學(xué)來學(xué)的第一篇課文,該單元以“寫物”為主題展開?!肚锾臁肥且黄⑽?,主要寫了秋天的景色,表達(dá)了作者對秋天的喜愛和贊美之情。 “寫作特點(diǎn)”語言簡煉、層次清晰;描寫生動(dòng)、細(xì)致充滿詩情是本文最大的寫作特色。 二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.認(rèn)識(shí)本課10個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫 4個(gè);2.借助拼音正確、流利、有感情的朗讀課文,學(xué)習(xí)、了解閱讀方法;3.使學(xué)生初步了解秋天,知道秋天是個(gè)美麗的季節(jié),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察自然的興趣,激發(fā)學(xué)生熱愛自然的情感。

本課有5部分內(nèi)容。第一部分是3個(gè)聲母,配有一個(gè)小院子的情境圖。院子里,一只母雞正在追趕著空中的蝴蝶,地上還有幾只小雞。“雞”提示j的音,雞和蝴蝶組合的構(gòu)形提示j的形。一棵枝繁葉茂的大樹,樹下一張小方桌,桌上和桌邊的西瓜提示x的音,桌上西瓜的刀切印提示x的形。一個(gè)小姑娘,手里拽著氣球的線,仰頭數(shù)著拴在線上的7只彩色氣球,“氣”“7”提示q的音,氣球的形狀提示q的形。第二部分是j、q、x和韻母組成的兩拼音節(jié)、三拼音節(jié)。左邊是j、q、x與韻母i組成的2個(gè)帶調(diào)兩拼音節(jié),與介母i以及韻母ɑ組成的2個(gè)帶調(diào)三拼音節(jié)。右邊呈現(xiàn)j、q、x和ü相拼ü上兩點(diǎn)要省略的拼寫規(guī)則,并用擬人化的漫畫表現(xiàn)了這一規(guī)則。第三部分是“搭積木、下棋”兩個(gè)詞語,其中“棋”是本課要認(rèn)的生字。左邊是兩幅圖,一幅圖中的小兔正在搭積木,另一幅圖中的猩猩和瓢蟲對坐著下棋。第四部分是兒歌《在一起》,其中qǐ、jī、xǐ、xì是本課新學(xué)的音節(jié),“雞”是本課要認(rèn)的生字。第五部分是本課要求會(huì)認(rèn)的生字“棋、雞”,要求書寫的字母j、q、x的筆順以及在四線格中的位置。二、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.正確認(rèn)讀聲母j、q、x,讀準(zhǔn)音,認(rèn)清形,能正確書寫。2.正確拼讀j、q、x和韻母組成的兩拼音節(jié)、三拼音節(jié),熟練掌握三拼音節(jié)的拼讀方法,知道j、q、x和ü相拼ü上兩點(diǎn)要省略的拼寫規(guī)則。3.借助拼音,正確認(rèn)讀“搭積木、下棋”2個(gè)詞語;正確朗讀兒歌《在一起》。4.認(rèn)識(shí)“棋、雞”2個(gè)生字。

四、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.正確、流利地朗讀課文,能合理搭配“的”字詞語。(重點(diǎn))?2.感受大海的美麗,知道大海的項(xiàng)鏈?zhǔn)鞘裁?,體會(huì)小娃娃海邊玩耍的快樂。(難點(diǎn))五、說教法和學(xué)法俗話說:”教無定法,貴在得法”。教學(xué)是師生之間、學(xué)生之間交往互動(dòng)、共同發(fā)展的過程。建構(gòu)主義理論強(qiáng)調(diào)以學(xué)生為中心,強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生對知識(shí)的主動(dòng)探索、主動(dòng)發(fā)現(xiàn)和對所學(xué)知識(shí)的主動(dòng)建構(gòu)。在教學(xué)這一過程中,學(xué)生是學(xué)習(xí)的中心,教師在整個(gè)教學(xué)過程中起組織者、指導(dǎo)者、幫助者和促進(jìn)者的作用。? 因此,遵循學(xué)生的認(rèn)知規(guī)律,突出教師為主導(dǎo),學(xué)生為主體的教學(xué)原則,本節(jié)課主要采用學(xué)案導(dǎo)學(xué)、闖關(guān)游戲、小組競賽的方式進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí)。教師主要為學(xué)生創(chuàng)設(shè)問題情境,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在對話、討論、交流中覓取新知,啟發(fā)、點(diǎn)撥學(xué)生通過分析人物的心理描把握人物形象、領(lǐng)悟小說主旨。為了提高課堂學(xué)習(xí)效果,主要利用多媒體課件和學(xué)案來進(jìn)行教學(xué)。

【說學(xué)法】1.合作學(xué)習(xí)法。以學(xué)生為本、小組合作、生生互助的形式來學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生在合作中取長補(bǔ)短,互幫互助的合作精神。 同組一起把生字讀兩遍。然后互相檢查看看是否讀準(zhǔn)字音。并說說自已是怎樣記住哪個(gè)字的,讓學(xué)生感受合作學(xué)習(xí)的快樂。 2.朗讀比賽法。為了達(dá)到正確、流利地朗讀課文的目的。讓學(xué)生利用多種形式讀。如:同桌對讀,個(gè)別讀,小組讀等方法,貫穿始終,讀中悟,悟中讀,收到以讀代講以讀悟情的效果。 3.自主評(píng)價(jià)法。通過讓學(xué)生自主評(píng)價(jià),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生傾聽,欣賞以及表達(dá)能力。從而使低年級(jí)學(xué)生從小養(yǎng)成學(xué)習(xí)語文的良好習(xí)慣。 五、說教學(xué)過程(一)謎語導(dǎo)入,揭示課題1.出示謎語,引出“影子”。? 你有我有他也有,黑身黑腿黑黑頭。燈前月下跟你走,就是從來不開口。? (設(shè)計(jì)意圖:猜謎語是小學(xué)生喜歡的活動(dòng)。這個(gè)謎語不僅引出了課題,而且呈現(xiàn)了本課要學(xué)習(xí)的生字,可以給學(xué)生一個(gè)初步的認(rèn)識(shí)。)

一、說教材本課有5部分內(nèi)容。第一部分是3個(gè)聲母和3個(gè)整體認(rèn)讀音節(jié),配有森林學(xué)校的情境圖。身穿紫色衣服的狗熊老師,在黑板前寫字母“z”,“紫”提示z的音,字母“z”提示z的形。3只小刺猬坐著聽講,認(rèn)真地練寫字母z、c、s,“刺猬”的“刺”提示c的音,刺猬的樣子提示c的形。蠶在桑葉上吐絲,“絲”提示s的音,絲的樣子提示s的形。第二部分是聲母z、c、s與單韻母ɑ、e、u組成的兩拼音節(jié),與介母u、韻母o組成的三拼音節(jié),以及帶調(diào)的整體認(rèn)讀音節(jié)zǐ、cì、sī。第三部分是“字、詞語、句子”3個(gè)詞語,其中“字、詞、語、句、子”是本課要認(rèn)的生字。左邊圖上分列3行,第一行寫著“學(xué)”,第二行寫著“學(xué)生”,第三行寫著“我是小學(xué)生”。第四部分是兒歌《過橋》,其中sì、zuò、cuò是本課新學(xué)的音節(jié)。第五部分是本課要求會(huì)認(rèn)的生字“字、詞、語、句、子”,要求書寫的字母z、c、s的筆順以及在四線格中的位置。

三、說教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.指導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)“江、南、可、等”9個(gè)生字。會(huì)寫“可、東、西”3個(gè)字。學(xué)習(xí)新筆畫“豎彎鉤”“豎彎”。? 2.引導(dǎo)學(xué)生正確流利地朗讀課文。背誦課文。感悟江南水鄉(xiāng)的美景。? 3.培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛大自然的感情。四、說教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)1.讓學(xué)生通過識(shí)字,能正確流利地讀、背古詩。(重點(diǎn))?2.感悟江南水鄉(xiāng)的美景,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生熱愛大自然的情感。(難點(diǎn))五、說教法和學(xué)法教學(xué)是教師和學(xué)生互動(dòng)的一個(gè)雙邊活動(dòng),在這個(gè)活動(dòng)中教師是學(xué)習(xí)的組織者、引導(dǎo)者、合作者,而學(xué)生才是學(xué)習(xí)的主體,因此本節(jié)課我采用了“激、促、查、教”等教學(xué)方法,指導(dǎo)學(xué)生在“自主、合作”中學(xué)習(xí),以達(dá)到“生成知識(shí)、運(yùn)用知識(shí)”的目的。

五、說教法和學(xué)法根據(jù)全面提高學(xué)生的語文素養(yǎng)這一基本理念,結(jié)合本課教學(xué)目標(biāo)及學(xué)情,我采取以下教學(xué)方法:情境教學(xué)法:《課標(biāo)》指出,語文教學(xué)要“運(yùn)用多種形象直觀的教學(xué)手段,創(chuàng)設(shè)豐富多彩的教學(xué)情境”。本節(jié)課,我通過創(chuàng)設(shè)一定情境,激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣,集中其注意力,拉近學(xué)生與文本的距離。以讀代講:本著“以讀為本”的教學(xué)原則,讓學(xué)生通過讀對課文加深理解,并在圖片美的直觀感受下讀出感情,學(xué)生就能進(jìn)一步的感受感受到語句的優(yōu)美。葉圣陶先生指出,“教師之為教,不在于全盤授予,而在相機(jī)誘導(dǎo)”。學(xué)習(xí)中突出學(xué)生的主體地位,讓學(xué)生放開手腳,積極參與。本課我指導(dǎo)學(xué)生用如下方法進(jìn)行學(xué)習(xí):朗讀感悟法:《課標(biāo)》指出小學(xué)各年級(jí)的閱讀教學(xué)都要重視朗讀。要讓學(xué)生充分的讀,在讀中整體感知,在讀中有所感悟,在讀中培養(yǎng)語感,在讀中受到情感的熏陶。本節(jié)課,我讓學(xué)生通過多種形式的讀來感受文中蘊(yùn)涵的情感。自主合作學(xué)習(xí)方法:合作學(xué)習(xí),培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作意識(shí)和自主學(xué)習(xí)能力。

Textbook: Senior English for China (Book 4), by Liu Daoyi Time Allotment: 1 period (40 minutes)Date: March 20, 2014Teaching aids: blackboard, Multi-media, Power Point, chalk I. Text Analysis (教材分析)This unit is about body language, and the text selected in the reading part demonstrates the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world. Through learning this passage, students are required to raise their awareness of using body language in different parts of the world. As body language is closely related to our daily life, it is easy to arouse students’ interest in learning this text. Reading skills and speaking training are designed around the text.II. Teaching Objectives (教學(xué)目標(biāo))By the end of the lesson, students will be able to:1. Language Skill Objective(語言技能目標(biāo)): develop reading ability (skimming and scanning)as well as speaking ability.2. Cultural Knowledge Objective(文化知識(shí)目標(biāo)): know about the cultural differences of using body language.3. Affective Objective(情感目標(biāo)): increase students’ awareness of using body language correctly in different cultures. III.Teaching Focuses and Difficulties(教學(xué)重點(diǎn)和難點(diǎn))1. Teaching Focuses(教學(xué)重點(diǎn)): the difference and similarity of body language in many parts of the world.2. Teaching Difficulties(教學(xué)難點(diǎn)): develop students’ reading abilities of skimming and scanning and ask the students to show their opinions with fluent English.

Good morning, distinguished judges:It’s my honor to talk about my teaching ideas with you. Today my topic is Women of Achievement. My presentation consists of six parts: the analysis of teaching material and student, teaching aims, key and difficult points, teaching and studying method, teaching procedures and blackboard design.First, let’s focus on the analysis of teaching material. This lesson is from New Senior English for China Student’s Book 4 Unit 1, the reading part. The main topic of the passage is the introduction of a student of Africanwildlife. After this lesson, the students will learn more information about her studying chimps in Africa, and their reading and speaking abilities can be developed as well.The next part is the analysis of students. My students are in senior high students. They have learnt English for many years, they’ve known many words and sentences, but their speaking and reading abilities are still not very good. So I will practice their speaking and reading abilities through different exercises.According to the New Standard Curriculum and the present situation, I set the teaching aims as follows: firstly, knowledge aims. Students can grasp some new words, such as worthwhile, move off. Moreover, students can understand the content of the passage and get familiar with the topic of studying chimps in wildlife. Secondly, ability aims. Students can use reading strategies such as skimming and scanning in reading process. Thirdly, emotional aims. Students can have the awareness of protecting animals and care about animals.Based on the above analysis, the key point of this lesson is to get the main idea and the detailed information from the passage; the difficult point is to talk about the wildlife protection and use reading strategies.

Good afternoon, teachers, It’s my great pleasure to be here sharing my lesson with you.The content of my lesson is Senior English Book 3 Unit 5 Canada —— “The true North”.I’ll be ready to begin this lesson from five parts. Analysis of the teaching material,the teaching methods,the studying methods, the teaching procedure,and Blackboard design.First, let me talk about the teaching material.Part 1 Teaching Material:This unit is about the introduction of Canada. By studying of this unit,we’ll enable the students to learn the geography, population, main cities, and natural beauty, natural resources of Canada. Through the training of the unit, it also requires students to learn some Language skills such as the expressions of position and emotions.So it plays an important part in the English teaching in this book.After studying the teaching material and analyzing the rule of children’s growing of mind,I think the teaching aims are the followings:1.Knowledge objects:(1) make the students learn some new words and phrases(2) make the students understand the content of the lesson.2.Ability objects:(1)To develop the Ss’ abilities of listening, speaking, reading and writing. Especially reading and speaking ability.(2) learn to talk about the characters of Canada in English(3)To train the Ss’ ability of working in pairs.3.Emotion objects:(1)Enable students to understand the characters of Canada..(2)Stimulate Ss to work hard to make China stronger.Part 2 Teaching Methods:I think helping students learn to master new words and phrases and improve the students’ reading and speaking ability is import and the difficult.According to the analysis of the teaching material and the import points and the difficult points,I will use the following teaching methods : question-guiding approach; fast-reading and careful reading; multi-media teaching methods; discussion

Language learning needs a context, which can help the learners to understand the language and then can product comprehensible output, so computer has the advantages to make the materials attractive.Part 3 Learning MethodsTask-based, self-dependent and cooperative learningPart 4 Teaching ProcedureStep One Lead-in“Interest is the best teacher.” Therefore, at the very beginning of the class, I should spark the students’ mind to focus on the centre topic “the band”. I’ll show some pictures of food to attract their attention and then bring some questions.Question:What kind of food they like?What should go into a good meal?The answers must relate to the diet. After this, the students will be eager to know something about a balance diet and this is the very time to naturally lead the class into Step 2Step 2 Reading for information: skimming and scanning In this step, I use Task-based Language Teaching method, which can give students a clear and specific purpose while skimming and scanning the context.Task 1 General ideaThe students will be asked to just glance at the title and the pictures of the passage, and then guess what they will read in the text. And they’ll be divided into groups of four to have a discussion.The purpose is to inspire the students to read actively, not passively. In addition, the task is to develop the students’ reading skill by making prediction and to encourage the students to express their thoughts in English and cooperate with each other.Task 2 Main idea of each paragraphCooperative learning can raise the students’ interest and create an atmosphere of achievement. Based on this theory, I divide the whole class into 4 groups to skim the whole text and get the main idea of each paragraph.

通過寫文章梗概,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合運(yùn)用語言的能力,學(xué)習(xí)用恰當(dāng)?shù)挠⒄Z描述科學(xué)家的故事。這是本課的教學(xué)難點(diǎn)。教師可以使用完形填空的方式來幫助學(xué)生整理語篇,從而來降低難度。本課的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)的突破方法是:在閱讀前,讓學(xué)生初步了解得出科學(xué)觀點(diǎn)所需要的基本程序,從而輕松而自然地導(dǎo)入文章的閱讀;在閱讀過程中,由易到難設(shè)計(jì)快速閱讀和精讀的問題,層層推進(jìn)各種閱讀活動(dòng),讓學(xué)生對閱讀內(nèi)容從整體感知到細(xì)節(jié)理解,最后深層讀懂整篇文章,同時(shí)加強(qiáng)閱讀策略的指導(dǎo),讓每個(gè)學(xué)生都主動(dòng)參與課堂教學(xué)活動(dòng),最終達(dá)到提高閱讀能力的目的。Step 4 Post-readingGroup Activities四人小組共同合作,在老師的適當(dāng)指導(dǎo)下,就以下2個(gè)問題展開討論,讓學(xué)生就所知、所學(xué)、所感和所想融入話題,然后抽若干同學(xué)代表作小組發(fā)言。1. What do you think about John Snow, and what should we learn from him?2. Cholera was 19th century disease, which two diseases are similar to cholera today? Why?

今天我們來介紹一下必修五第四單元的授課方式。這個(gè)單元的題目是Making the news。應(yīng)該是學(xué)生比較感興趣的話題,學(xué)生往往對新聞工作充滿好奇,所以我們可以利用這個(gè)機(jī)會(huì)多設(shè)計(jì)一些師生互動(dòng)和學(xué)生互動(dòng),來激發(fā)起學(xué)習(xí)的積極性,提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。同時(shí)我們可以利用這個(gè)單元不僅幫助學(xué)生掌握語言知識(shí),培養(yǎng)語言能力,同時(shí)讓其了解新聞工作的重要性,培養(yǎng)起社會(huì)智能感。這個(gè)單元分為六個(gè)課時(shí),它的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的:語言目標(biāo)是掌握詞匯表中的常用單詞和短語,掌握倒裝句的一些基本用法。 技能目標(biāo)是能初步掌握約會(huì)的基本句型并在真實(shí)的場景下正確運(yùn)用。新聞報(bào)道類文章的寫作技能。采訪的基本規(guī)范和溝通技能。情感目標(biāo)是對新聞報(bào)道的客觀性和真實(shí)性有更好的理解。對新聞?dòng)浾叩穆殬I(yè)有更深入的了解,并能體會(huì)其工作的重要性。下面我們來介紹一下第一課時(shí)的授課方式,第一課的教學(xué)目標(biāo)是這樣的第一課時(shí)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)語言目標(biāo):單詞:Occupation, journalist, editor, photographer, curious, personality, enthusiasm

Teaching Aims:Knowledge 1. Get the students to learn the useful new words and expressions in this section. Aims:2. Let the students learn about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.1. Develop students’ reading ability and let them learn different Ability reading skills. Aims:2. Enable students to learn to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack Emotional 1. Let students know more about the UK2. Develop students’ sense of cooperative learning Aims:Teaching Important Points:1. Let the students learn about the countries of the United Kingdom and the Union Jack2. Get the students to read the passage and know about how the UK was formed and the four groups of invaders.3. Have the students learn different reading skills.Teaching Difficult Ponts:1. Develop students’ reading ability.2. Enable students to talk about the United Kingdom and the Union Jack.3. Let students learn how the UK was formed geographically and historically.Teaching Methods:Showing pictures, asking, exercising, listening, reading etc.Teaching Aids:A computer,a projector and a blackboard.Teaching Procedures: 1) Show a map of the world, ask students the following questions:Where is the UK?What’s the full name of the UK?2) Ask the students work in pairs to do the quiz on Page 9.Do you want to test how many things you know about the United Kingdom? Let’s have a small test.Using the map on P9, students answer the following questions:?How many countries does the UK consist of? What are they??England is divided into three main areas. Do you know what they are? 1) Scanning (10Minutes )Let the students hold the questions asked in pre-reading and read the passagequickly and then let them do the following exercise.Join lines to the right answer.

二、 教學(xué)目標(biāo)1.理解分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的算理,掌握分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的計(jì)算方法,并能正確地計(jì)算出結(jié)果。2.理解整數(shù)加法的運(yùn)算定律對分?jǐn)?shù)加法仍然適用,并會(huì)運(yùn)用這些運(yùn)算定律進(jìn)行一些分?jǐn)?shù)加法的簡便運(yùn)算,進(jìn)一步提高簡算能力。 3.體會(huì)分?jǐn)?shù)加減運(yùn)算在生活、生產(chǎn)中的廣泛應(yīng)用。三、學(xué)情分析五年級(jí)的學(xué)生已有一定的生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),對數(shù)學(xué)的神秘感有了更強(qiáng)的好奇心。因此,結(jié)合分?jǐn)?shù)加減的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容適當(dāng)補(bǔ)充一些數(shù)學(xué)史料,可使學(xué)生的好奇轉(zhuǎn)化為探究欲,促其學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)興趣的提高,并逐步形成良好的探究習(xí)慣。因此,教學(xué)時(shí),應(yīng)重視教材提供的兩個(gè)涉及數(shù)學(xué)文化的閱讀材料的學(xué)習(xí)。在此基礎(chǔ)上,再補(bǔ)充一些相關(guān)的學(xué)習(xí)材料。四、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):分?jǐn)?shù)加減法的計(jì)算方法難點(diǎn):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會(huì)理解不同算法的思路。

1.揭示課題那么,這個(gè)運(yùn)算定律是否對分?jǐn)?shù)加法也適用呢?現(xiàn)在我們就來研究這個(gè)問題。板書課題:整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律推廣到分?jǐn)?shù)加法。2.研究運(yùn)算定律對分?jǐn)?shù)加法的適用性出示式題:提問:上面每組算式的左右兩邊有什么關(guān)系?得數(shù)是否相等?先指名學(xué)生練習(xí),算出得數(shù)后,再引導(dǎo)學(xué)生觀察。提問:這兩組試題有何共同之處?組織學(xué)生開展小組討論,共同概括總結(jié)出他們的共同點(diǎn),得出規(guī)律性的認(rèn)識(shí),從而使學(xué)生體會(huì)到整數(shù)加法運(yùn)算定律,對分?jǐn)?shù)加法同樣適用。通過討論明確:加法的交換律、結(jié)合律中的數(shù),既包括了整數(shù),又包括了小數(shù)和分?jǐn)?shù)。【設(shè)計(jì)意圖】通過具體的實(shí)踐活動(dòng),直觀感知了加法運(yùn)算定律同樣也適用于分?jǐn)?shù)加法。這種通過自己實(shí)踐得來的東西,學(xué)生理解得更透,掌握得更牢。
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