
一. 教材分析1. 本單元的中心話題是“計算機(Computers)”,內容涉及計算機的發(fā)展歷史,計算機的應用等。本節(jié)課是該單元的第一課時,我將Warming up, Pre-reading and Comprehending這四部分整合為一節(jié)精讀課。其中。Reading部分是題為WHO AM I?的文章,以第一人稱的擬人手法介紹了計算機發(fā)長演變的歷史和計算機在各個領域的應用,其主旨是表達計算機的發(fā)展變化之快以及在生活中用途之廣。而Warming up部分以圖片的形式展現(xiàn)了計算機的發(fā)展歷程;Pre-reading中的問題和排序分別是為了預測語篇的內容和測試學生對計算機歷史了解的情況;Comprehending則通過各項練習訓練學生的閱讀技能,從而加深對文章的理解??梢娺@幾部分是一個有機的整體。2. 教學目標:1) 語言目標:重點詞匯及短語:abacus, calculate, calculator, PC, laptop, PDA, robot, analytical, technological, universal, mathematical, artificial, intelligent, network, explore, in common, as a result.重點句子:a. My real father was Alan Turing, who in 1963 wrote a book to describe how computers could be made to work, and build a “universal machine” to solve any mathematical problem.

When it comes to the students’ studying methods, I'd like to introduce my Ss first. The Ss have a good command of basic language points. They’re interested in learning English, and they take an active part in English class, so they will have fun in autonomous, cooperative and inquiry learning. I will just serve as a guide, showing them the way to explore how to make more progress in their English learning.Now it’s time for the most important stage of this lesson. My teaching procedures are arranged as follows:Step1.Leading-in (3 minute)Play a video of a wide variety of wildlife to introduce my topic. Step2. Speaking (12 minutes)We will use our textbook Page25. Let the Ss fast read the short paragraph to warm up. Ask them to talk about the report on some endangered wildlife in China with the dialogue patterns on the screen. Lastly, I will invite some groups to demonstrate their dialogues about saving wildlife in China.Step3.English play (3 minutes)Watch another video in praise of their excellent performance just now. It’s about Jack Chen’s(成龍)and Yang Ziqiong’s wildlife protection.Step4. Listening (twice 13 minutes)This time, I’ll ask the Ss to fill in the blanks of the monologue of the 2 movie stars above. Step5.Discussion (3 minutes)Which would you like to choose to wear, clothes made of cotton, artificial leather or animal skins? Why ?Step6. Summary (3 minutes)1. If there were no wildlife, there wouldn’t exist human beings. If the buying stops, the killing can, too.2. Animals are our friends. To love animals is to love ourselves. Stop hunting, killing and destroying wildlife.3. Let’s live in harmony with all the living things in the world. Step7. Music appreciation (3 minutes)Let the Ss appreciate the song Earth Song by Michael Jackson. Last but not the least, I will show you my blackboard design.

Then I would ask them to think of a funny English or Chinese and tell it to partners. While telling stories, they can use expressions and some acting to help make the story funny. 5 minutes would be given to do this.Those stories they told there will be the material for their writing. Soletting them tell it at first is helpful. And they can make a difference between telling a funny story and writing it down. Generally speaking, it is difficult forstudents to write well because they don’t know what to write and how to write. Asking them to tell their own stories at first can help them come up with what to write.After their telling, I would invite someone to share his/her story with all of us and I would write it down on the blackboard.This example story would be used as a sample to illustrate the format of funny story. Different from a story from teacher or textbook, a story from students can obviously become a interesting material to draw students’ attention.Then I would ask the whole class to put this story into several parts. It might be a little bit difficult for them. So I would ask them to find out whether all the sentences are necessary. After delete some sentences, there are 6 sentences left behind. Then they can easily put them into three parts. After interaction with students, I would teach them the right terms for each part and conclude the format of funny story.This step is the key and difficult point in my lesson. So I mainly usetask-based teaching method in this part and the task for students was divided into several stages. With the separated difficult level, students can find there are usually three parts in writing. They can also learn to write without the unnecessary parts in the process of analyzing. And then I wouldn’t rush to tell them the right terms to them directly. Instead, I would ask them to name them by their own. A confused mind is better for acquiring knowledge.While-writing:Then I would give students 7 minutes to write down this story, without other requirements.With all the preparations in pre-writing, students’ difficulties were cleared. So it would be much easier for them to write down the story within 7 minutes. There are no other requirements because students’ first writing is actually a drafting. It would be revise and edit several times later. Writing, as a skill

The oldest and the most popular park in the worldenjoy the exciting activities thereget close to the life-size cartoon characters like Mickey Mouse and Donald Duck Step 3 Pre-reading1.What do you suppose a theme park is ?2.What do you think you can see in a theme park?(1.It is a kind of amusement park which has a certain theme – that the whole park is based on. 2.buildings, castles, statues, rare animals and birds, and so on.) Step 4 Reading ----- Theme Parks –---- Fun and More Than Fun1.Predict : Read the title and the pictures on P. 34 and PredictWhat is the meaning of the title “Theme Park – Fun and more than fun”?(The title means that theme parks are fun to visit, but that they can also be educational and can offer useful information.)2.Skimming Fast read and answer:What activities can we take in a theme park?Amusement park: Bumper car Merry-go-round slide bungee jumping Free-fall rides Horror films Pirate ship Ferris wheel roller coaster3.Scanning Read again and you will find various theme parks are mentioned in the passage . Then what are they ?Theme parks: Sports theme park History theme park Culture theme park Marine or Ocean theme Park Future park Science theme park Disneyland4.Careful reading and find the main idea of each paragraph:THEME PARKS---- entertaining/ educationalPara.1 Traditional parks are places to go for relaxation and to have time away from our busy lives.Para.2 Theme parks are different They’re large and full of things to do, see and buy.Para.3 Theme parks are built around a single idea or theme. One example is a sports park.Para.4 Another kind of theme park is historical more and cultural and can be educational.Para.5 Disneylandwas the first theme park. It is based on the fantasy life and characters of Disney’s films.Para.6 Some examples of educational theme parks include sea world parks and science parks.

Knowledge objectives:(1) to make Ss grasp the usage of words, expressions and sentence structures: statistics, struggle, thanks to, rid of, some patterns for persuasion, the “ing” form as subject and object;(2)to use learnt knowledge to persuade sb.Ability objectives:(1) to develop Ss’ reading skills(skimming, scanning, word guessing);(2) to improve Ss’ speaking, communicating and cooperating skills.Emotional objectives:to make Ss know the contribution of Yuan,and learn his spirit and his simple life time.Teaching important and difficult points:(1) some words, expressions and sentence structures mentioned above;(2)the content of the text;(3)training their reading and speaking skills.Teaching methods: CLT, TBLT,QT.Learning strategies: CLS, QLS, TBLS.Teaching procedures:Step 1 lead-in: (1) teacher plays a piece of recent news from CCTV about the harvest of the super hybrid rice, and ask students whether they know Yuan or not, and talk about him and his contribution.(2)Brain storm: let Ss describe Yuan in their minds including his appearance, his living condition and so on.Step 2 fast reading tasks:(1)teacher introduces Yuan and super hybrid rice(2)make Ss read the text as fast as possible with questions. Such as: what’s the general ideaof this passage? What’s Yuan’ dream? (skimming and scanning skill)Step 3 intensive reading tasks(1)let Ss read the text silently, find topic sentence of each paragraph and draw the difficult sentences and the knowledge what they don’t understand.(words guessing)(2)teacher and Ss talk about the important words, expressions and sentences together, and ask Ss to retell the content of the text.(summarizing and paraphrasing)(3)teacher summarize this part.(4) read again following the courseware.

基于以上分析,為使本堂課圍繞重點、突破難點,同時讓學生在課堂教學中能力得到提高,我設計如下教學過程。(一)創(chuàng)設情景認識形變由同學們已有的形變知識入手,引入新課。教師演示:①彈簧的壓縮形變;②彈簧的拉伸形變③視頻播放:竹竿形變、鋼絲的扭轉形變。得出形變的概念及各類形變。[設計意圖:我從生活情景中引入新課,是為了激發(fā)學生的好奇心,為學生學習重點和難點內容作鋪墊。]設問:摩天大樓在風的吹拂下會不會擺動,發(fā)生形變嗎?演示微小形變放大實驗:由于這種形變不容易觀察,會使學生產(chǎn)生疑問:到底有沒有發(fā)生形變?解決的辦法是微小形變的演示實驗。為什么光點會往下移?讓學生帶著問題思考后得出結論:是由于桌面發(fā)生了形變,但是形變不明顯。為后面解決壓力和支持力都是彈力做好鋪墊。[設計意圖:使學生知道“放大”是一種科學探究的方法。]

通過這個示例呢,我們可以得到解決向心力問題的一般的步驟,確定對象,找出軌跡,找出圓心,然后進行受力分析,讓同學們參考這樣的步驟,逐步的解決圓周運動的問題,對于變速圓周運動,我通過鏈球運動進行引入,這里是一個鏈球運動的視頻,在同學們觀看視頻之前,我給同學們提出問題,鏈球收到繩子的拉力,做的是勻速圓周運動嗎? 然后再課堂上我們再做一個小實驗, 我們可以通過改變拉線的方式來調節(jié)小球的速度大小嗎? 那么對小球,做加速圓周運動,進行受力分析,我們可以看到,小球做加速運動時,他所受到的力,并不是嚴格通過軌跡的圓心,在進行分析的時候,特別強調,小桶所受力的切線方向分力,和法線方向分力,切線方向分力,改變小球運動速度大小,法線方向分力,改變了小球運動的方向,法線方向的分力,在這里就是向心力,產(chǎn)生了向心加速度,通過這樣一個例子進行分析,同學們是比較容易理解的,

活動目標: 1、讓幼兒了解一些基本的道路安全知識?! ?、在觀察討論的活動中掌握遵守交通規(guī)則的具體行為方式,提高交通安全意識?! ?、在游戲活動中體驗交通規(guī)則的重要性,養(yǎng)成自覺遵守交通規(guī)則的好習慣,提高自我安全防護能力。 活動準備: 幼兒交通安全宣傳片《上學路上》;交通安全標志圖片,信號燈卡片;布置場地:路口、人行橫道。

一、談話: 1、小朋友,最近在四川汶川發(fā)生了一件大事,是什么?說說你了解的情況?! ?、為什么會發(fā)生地震呢? 3、老師小結地震的可怕性,講解會發(fā)生地震的原因?! ?、提問:幼兒發(fā)生地震的時候,我們應該怎樣做?開發(fā)幼兒的思維和想像能力。

活動目的: 1、引導幼兒燃燒現(xiàn)象,了解火的性質、用途及危害。 2、向幼兒進行安全教育,增進幼兒安全防火意識。 3、一旦發(fā)生火災,要知道如何自我保護和如何自救。 活動準備:紙、蠟燭、火柴、大中小玻璃杯、電話、濕毛巾、毛巾被等。

活動準備 1、幼兒、家長和教師共同收集報刊、雜志、電視報道中有關緊急撤離的事例或圖片。 2、班級緊急撤離圖。 活動過程 1. 組織幼兒觀看錄像或圖片,讓幼兒感知遇到突發(fā)事件給人們帶來的危害(煤氣泄漏;火災等)。 提問:“如果遇到突發(fā)事情時怎么辦?”引導幼兒說說自己的見識和感受。知道遇到突發(fā)事件不要慌,有秩序地撤離可以避免危害的發(fā)生。 2。出示班級撤離圖,帶幼兒觀察并找出班級在緊急情況下撤離的路徑和位置。 引導幼兒討論;為什么撤離時要走圖中標注的路徑?使幼兒了解圖中標注的撤離路徑是離戶外安全地帶最近的一條通道。

活動目標: 1.結合生活實際,了解防盜的設施與方法。 2.樂于探索、交流與分享,激發(fā)求知欲、創(chuàng)造力。 3.提高自我保護的意識與能力。 本目標從認知、能力、情感等多角度確立,內容涉及社會、健康、科學、美術等多個領域,力求“既符合幼兒的現(xiàn)實需要,又有利于其長遠發(fā)展”。 活動準備: 1.幼兒收集的各種防盜設施、方法的圖片資料。 2.介紹“電視監(jiān)控”“報警系統(tǒng)”、“電子門”“保險柜”的錄象。 3.畫有“住宅小區(qū)、銀行、博物館、超市、幼兒園”的圖片。 4.紅色水筆人手1支。

2、每到周一時,有的孩子會經(jīng)常性的鬧肚子。 ?。?、在日常生活中,幼兒很喜歡把一些小硬片、碎紙等東西放入口中。 ?。?、進餐時,有的幼兒愛說話,瘋鬧,嘴里含著飯就去玩了。 ?。怠⒂械挠變翰簧∫灿怖p著父母帶藥到幼兒園。 ?。丁⒂變旱淖晕冶Wo意識差。 [活動目標] ?。?、通過真實的案例讓幼兒懂得隨便亂吃東西的危害性。 2、引導幼兒樂于探索、交流與分享,激發(fā)幼兒的想象力。 ?。?、提高自我保護的意識及應對安全事件的能力。 [活動準備] 真實案例《卡在喉嚨里的五角星》;課件《進餐時》、《肚子為什么疼》;情景表演《好吃的魚》; 圖片: 1、老鼠、蒼蠅叮咬過的食物?! ? 2、過期的食物。 ?。场⒏癄€變質的食物。 ?。础⒓倜?、劣質的食物。 ?。怠]洗干凈的;每組一小筐(內有圖片如:幼兒一邊走一邊喝水;吃飯時在說笑;吃大量的雪糕;把鉛筆放入口中等)

一、觀看錄像,組織討論。 ?。?)回顧童話內容 師:“小朋友們,你們看過白雪公主的故事嗎?(幼:看過……) 師概括故事:白雪公主非常的善良、非常的美麗,可是故事里有個狠毒的皇后,她因為嫉妒白雪公主的美麗而多次設法害白雪公主,幸好每一次都被愛幫助人的小矮人救活了。 師:好,現(xiàn)在請小朋友們來欣賞、回憶一段小影片吧。(幼兒的積極性被調動) ?。?)欣賞故事,學習生詞“陌生人”。 1)播放的內容是白雪公主中哪段故事?(幼:白雪公主被毒死的小片段) 2)來敲門的人是誰?(揭示:皇后扮演的老巫婆) 3)白雪公主為什么會昏倒?(因為她吃了有毒的蘋果,那是“老巫婆”騙她的,是要毒害她的)。 4)假如現(xiàn)在老師帶你們去見白雪公主,你會對她說什么話?(引導幼兒大膽說出自己心中的想法)。 教師小結:小朋友們剛才說的都非常好,一個人獨自在家時不能隨便開門,不能隨便相信不認識的人的話,不認識的人叫“陌生人”,對“陌生人”要小心警惕。

2、知道手劃破后簡單的處理和保護方法?! ?活動準備: 相關圖片一張?! ?活動過程: 1、請幼兒觀察圖片,提問: (1)這個小朋友的手怎么啦?(出血了) (2)好好的小手怎么會出血呢?(被東西劃破了) (3)什么東西會把手劃破?為什么?(玻璃片、針、鐵釘、鐵絲、剪刀等。因為這些東西很尖,很鋒利。) (4)啟發(fā)幼兒回憶:自己的手有沒有被劃破過,手劃破了有哪些不方便。 2、討論怎樣才能使我們的小手不受傷。(平時不玩剪刀、小刀、針、玻璃片、鐵片等尖利的東西。) 小結:我們周圍有很多東西,有的是很尖的,有的是很鋒利的,如果我們去玩這些東西,就會把手劃破,給自己帶來危險和許多不方便。所以小朋友們不要去玩這些東西,以免我們的手受傷,影響我們的活動和生活。

教學目的:讓學生盡快進行自我調整,明確奮斗目標,進入最佳的學習狀態(tài)。教學內容:重溫規(guī)章制度,擬定新學期打算。教學時間:一課時教學過程:一、常規(guī)教育1、重溫《小學生守則》和《小學生日常行為規(guī)范》,并在日常學習的過程中讓學生知道什么行為是對的,什么是不對的,使學生養(yǎng)成良好的學習和生活習慣。2、作息時間的安排:早上清潔時間、早讀時間、午自習時間、放學時間、作業(yè)時間,并嚴格按照科學的作息時間(強調必須遵守)。3、集體活動:要遵守學校的規(guī)章制度。4、早讀:書本教材、按學習進度讀書、背誦。5、課前準備:按課程表準備下節(jié)課的學習用品、相關書籍齊全。6、上課聽講:坐姿端正、積極思考、發(fā)言大膽、不影響他人學習。7、下課活動:注意安全、團結友愛互幫互助、上下樓梯不擁擠,課間不得在過道、走廊上追逐打鬧、高聲喧嘩,不玩危險游戲,不瘋趕打鬧,不爬欄桿、云梯,做有意義的課間活動。

教育內容:一、學生安全管理制度1、在學校內不得打鬧或搞惡作劇,課間活動要有秩序。2、在體育、自然實驗課和課外活動時,要按老師要求正確進行或操作。3、不要把刀、匕首等危險物品帶到學校。4、不經(jīng)老師允許不準擅自離開教室或離開校園,到校后不準出校園。5、在校期間不要玩火、觸摸電暖器等用電設備,不要帶校外人員到校滋事。6、不準進網(wǎng)吧、游戲廳、舞廳、歌廳、臺球社。7、按規(guī)定時間到校、離校,不要跟陌生人走,放學以后不要在學校逗留。8、不準把小食品帶進學校,要吃衛(wèi)生合格的食物,不要到衛(wèi)生差、條件糟的小飯桌、小攤點就餐9、因事不能到校上課,要及時和班主任老師請假,并告之原因及去向。10、遵守交通安全法規(guī),增強自我保護意識,牢固樹立"安全第一"思想,健康成長。

1.手指游戲,穩(wěn)定幼兒情緒。"小朋友們伸出小手,跟叔叔一起玩?zhèn)€手指游戲好不好?" 2.談話,引入主題。 "小朋友們知道怎樣過馬路嗎?過馬路時應該注意些什么?"(幼兒討論) 3.出示圖片,提高幼兒興趣。 "我們小班小朋友太乖了,叔叔讓你們看以些圖片好不好?想不想看?小朋友們把小眼睛閉上,叔叔把小圖 片請出來,3,2,1,好了,睜開小眼睛。 "這是什么呀?(紅綠燈)小朋友們見過嗎?小朋友們跟爸爸媽媽上街的時候有沒有見過?"(幼兒討論)

2、 知道火災給我們的生活帶來的危害。3、 豐富幼兒的防火知識。知道簡單自救技能?;顒訙蕚洌浩磮D圖片三張,易燃物品標記,火警標記,嚴禁煙火標記個一。小小安全員標記人手一個。食物展示儀,圖片。

2、教育幼兒遇到危險時才能聽從老師的指揮,作出基本的自救行為。 3、培養(yǎng)教師和幼兒相關的安全意識和保護能力。 活動準備: 1、知道火災中自救的基本常識。 2、熟悉本班的逃生路線。 活動過程: 1、警報響起,教師迅速做好準備工作。 2、教師即刻停止一切活動,組織幼兒迅速按規(guī)定的疏散線路帶領幼兒有序下樓,集中到操場安全地帶,再清點人數(shù)。 3、在規(guī)定的時間內,確保幼兒快速、安全、有序地脫離受災地點,做到無遺漏、無丟失、無傷害。
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