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人教版高中生物必修1細(xì)胞中的元素和化合物說課稿

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness-Listening and Speaking & Listening and Talking教案

    Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案

    新人教版高中英語必修1Unit 3 Sports and Fitness- Discovering Useful Structures—tag questions教案

    【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法自主探究一、基本組成方法1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, don’t you? 你經(jīng)常打羽毛球,是嗎?You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房,是嗎?She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去過上海,是嗎?2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問部分(前否后肯) It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美麗的花,是嗎?You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天沒去滑冰,是嗎?They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他們不能在星期五之前完成,是嗎?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading and Thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Listening &Speaking&Talking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

  • 人教版高中語文必修1《園丁贊歌:記敘要選好角度》教案2篇

    人教版高中語文必修1《園丁贊歌:記敘要選好角度》教案2篇

    天上有明月,年年照相思。她夜夜沉醉在夢中。夢把空間縮短了,夢把時(shí)間凝固了,夢把世界凈化了。夢中沒有污穢,沒有嘈雜,沒有邪惡;夢中沒有分離,沒有創(chuàng)傷,沒有痛苦;夢中只有柔和的月色,只有溫馨的愛;夢使她永遠(yuǎn)年輕,使她不原醒來?!?,那個(gè)世界,是為天下最真最善最美的心靈準(zhǔn)備的,藝術(shù)家懷著虔誠的情感,用充滿魔力的琴弦,在人們的心中筑起了一座不朽的天堂,它像天地一樣長久,日月一樣永恒!新月微微地閉著眼睛,她清清楚楚地看到了那座天堂,真真切切地觸到了那座天堂,冰凌砌成墻壁,白云鋪成房頂,霧靄織成紗幔,星星串成明燈;在那里,她的頭發(fā)像沐浴之后那樣清爽柔軟,隨風(fēng)飄拂,她的肌膚像披著月光那樣清涼潤滑,她的那顆心啊,像浸潤著蒙蒙細(xì)雨的花蕾,掛著晶瑩的露珠,自由地呼吸……她沉醉在那個(gè)一塵不染的美好的境界,如歌如詩,如夢如幻,如云如月,如水如煙……

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and celebrations-Discovering Useful Structure教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)

    4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內(nèi)容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)二

    Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 1 Festivals and Celebrations-Reading for Writing教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)一

    The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

  • 人教版高中語文必修3《善待生命 學(xué)習(xí)論證》教案2篇

    人教版高中語文必修3《善待生命 學(xué)習(xí)論證》教案2篇

    論證方法之引證法如何用好引證法:1.所引用的名言警句等針對(duì)性要強(qiáng)。每句名言都產(chǎn)生于特定的背景,都應(yīng)用于特定的交際目的,即使談同一個(gè)問題,也有不少名言可供選取。2.要簡潔,不宜過多。議論是在發(fā)表自己的見解而不是在介紹他人的見解。引用他人的話,目的是為了讓讀者更加信服自己的話。3.要注意直接引用和間接引用的區(qū)別。直接引用務(wù)求文字、甚至標(biāo)點(diǎn)均準(zhǔn)確無誤;間接引用只須述其大意,但要注意人稱的轉(zhuǎn)換。論證方法之喻證法喻證法是用設(shè)喻來論證論點(diǎn)的方法。在議論文中,設(shè)喻可以使論點(diǎn)更易懂、更風(fēng)趣、更容易獲得讀者的認(rèn)同。喻證法能化抽象為具體、化艱深為淺顯、化枯燥為生動(dòng)。論證方法之喻證法如何用好喻證法:1.以小見大,就近取譬。要精選生活中細(xì)小的、人們熟悉的事物做為設(shè)喻的喻體。2.喻體不求形似,只求神似。做為喻證的喻體與做為比喻的喻體不同。比喻的喻體是為了強(qiáng)調(diào)特征,描繪事物,側(cè)重形似,以形比形;而喻證的喻體是為了闡發(fā)觀點(diǎn),以正視聽,力求神似,以義取形。

  • 人教版高中歷史必修3破解生命起源之謎教案2篇

    人教版高中歷史必修3破解生命起源之謎教案2篇

    設(shè)問:你怎么看待這個(gè)問題的?(這是達(dá)爾文沒有想到的,是有人利用了達(dá)爾文的學(xué)說,科學(xué)應(yīng)該與其區(qū)分開來,但是科學(xué)家在研究時(shí),既要做到為追求真理不斷探索,又要有一定的人文精神,比如我們只有以人為本,才能找到解決當(dāng)今社會(huì)面臨的諸如環(huán)保、戰(zhàn)爭、饑荒等問題的途徑,才能構(gòu)建防止核物理技術(shù)、克隆技術(shù)、信息技術(shù)、生物技術(shù)、太空技術(shù)等可能對(duì)人類造成不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的破壞作用的思想基礎(chǔ)、決策機(jī)制和社會(huì)條件。更重要的是社會(huì)和國家應(yīng)該對(duì)此有足夠的認(rèn)識(shí),正因?yàn)榇?,所以現(xiàn)在當(dāng)一項(xiàng)科學(xué)發(fā)明出臺(tái)后,就會(huì)有一些法律出臺(tái),限制其可能的非人道用途。但是這些影響應(yīng)不成為我們進(jìn)行科學(xué)探究的阻礙。)(3)科學(xué)與宗教的斗爭設(shè)計(jì)意圖:再次引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí),科學(xué)的探索永無止境,同時(shí)也再次認(rèn)識(shí)宗教和科學(xué)理論產(chǎn)生的原因。材料1:1972年,美國加利福尼亞教育部竟明文規(guī)定,中學(xué)生物學(xué)課本除進(jìn)化論外,必須還有神創(chuàng)論的內(nèi)容,而且兩者的頁數(shù)要各占一半。

  • 人教版高中政治必修2民主管理:共創(chuàng)幸福生活教案

    人教版高中政治必修2民主管理:共創(chuàng)幸福生活教案

    教師活動(dòng):請同學(xué)們閱讀教材P26頁圖表,思考所提的問題。學(xué)生活動(dòng):閱讀課本,積極思考。教師點(diǎn)評(píng):公民應(yīng)在本地事務(wù)中增強(qiáng)主人翁責(zé)任感,積極參與民主管理。在參與民主管理的過程中,學(xué)習(xí)民主管理的知識(shí)和技能,體驗(yàn)民主管理的意義和價(jià)值,逐步增強(qiáng)和提高自己政治參與的責(zé)任意識(shí)和實(shí)際本領(lǐng)。2、青年學(xué)生應(yīng)積極參與民主管理青年學(xué)生應(yīng)著眼于未來發(fā)展,積極參與民主管理。在基層民主自治這種最廣泛的民主實(shí)踐中,獲得更多民主管理機(jī)會(huì),以不同方式嘗試參與參與民主管理活動(dòng)。在參與民主管理的過程中,學(xué)習(xí)民主管理的知識(shí)和技能,體驗(yàn)民主管理的意義和價(jià)值,逐步增強(qiáng)和提高自己政治參與的責(zé)任意識(shí)和實(shí)際本領(lǐng)。(三)課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評(píng)本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述了我國的基層民主管理形式和主要內(nèi)容,明確了積極參與基層民主管理的重要意義,這對(duì)我們提高自身政治素質(zhì),增強(qiáng)參與政治生活的責(zé)任感和能力等,有重大作用。

  • 人教版高中政治必修2政治生活:崇尚民主與法制教案

    人教版高中政治必修2政治生活:崇尚民主與法制教案

    2、學(xué)習(xí)有關(guān)政治知識(shí)學(xué)習(xí)政治知識(shí)有助于提高辨別是非能力,堅(jiān)持正確政治方向;有助于緊扣時(shí)代脈搏,開闊眼界;有助于樹立國家觀念,維護(hù)國家利益;有助于增強(qiáng)民主法制觀念培養(yǎng)公民意識(shí);有助于提高參與政治生活的能力。3、參與政治生活,貴在實(shí)踐教師活動(dòng):同學(xué)們參加過什么政治活動(dòng)?你還知道有哪些可以參與的政治活動(dòng)?學(xué)生活動(dòng):積極思考。我國公民參與政治生活的方式多種多樣,無論什么方式,重要的是參與,在實(shí)踐中才能才能不斷提高自己的政治素質(zhì)和參與政治生活的能力。(三)課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評(píng)本節(jié)內(nèi)容講述了我國的政治生活的主要內(nèi)容和中學(xué)生參與政治生活的方式、途徑,這對(duì)我們今后提高自身政治素質(zhì),增強(qiáng)參與政治生活的能力等,證明了奮斗方向。

  • 人教版高中政治必修2民主管理:共創(chuàng)幸福生活教案

    人教版高中政治必修2民主管理:共創(chuàng)幸福生活教案

    一、 教材分析民主管理這個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)雖然沒有理論難度容易理解,但它具有較強(qiáng)的實(shí)用價(jià)值,可以幫學(xué)生找到一種切實(shí)可行的政治參與路徑。因?yàn)榇逦瘯?huì)的知識(shí)對(duì)城市中的孩子來說比較陌生,所以本課側(cè)重于講解居委會(huì)的內(nèi)容。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)(一)知識(shí)目標(biāo)1、識(shí)記村委會(huì)、居委會(huì)及其作用2、正確理解基層民主管理中公民民主參與的形式3、聯(lián)系實(shí)際分析公民在基層管理組織中的作用(二)能力目標(biāo)提高公民參與民主管理的能力(三)情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀目標(biāo)通過學(xué)習(xí)體驗(yàn)參與民主管理的意義和價(jià)值三、教學(xué)重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):村委會(huì)、居委會(huì)及其作用,公民在基層管理組織中的參與的形式和作用難點(diǎn):公民在基層管理組織中的參與的形式和作用四、學(xué)情分析高一學(xué)生的優(yōu)點(diǎn)是:第一,對(duì)什么都好奇,具有強(qiáng)烈的求知欲;第二,可塑性強(qiáng),適當(dāng)引導(dǎo)有利于培養(yǎng)其樹立正確的世界觀、人生觀和價(jià)值觀;第三,孩子們性格活潑,、樂于實(shí)踐、容易激活。

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    人教版高中政治必修4生活處處有哲學(xué)精品教案

    (三)合作探究、精講點(diǎn)撥。探究一:探究問題:如何看待排名一名高中生在談到“排名的二重性”時(shí)說:“我們既不能盲目地張揚(yáng)排名,也不能簡單地否定排名。作為學(xué)生,如果用片面的觀點(diǎn)對(duì)待排名,排在前面沾沾自喜、驕傲自滿,排在后面灰心喪氣、一蹶不振,就會(huì)停滯不前,甚至倒退;如果通過排名了解自己的學(xué)習(xí)實(shí)力以及同別人的差距,做到知彼知己,揚(yáng)長避短,就會(huì)出現(xiàn)先進(jìn)更先進(jìn)、后進(jìn)趕先進(jìn)的生動(dòng)局面?!眴栴}:(1)在排名問題上,人們的看法往往各不相同,這是為什么?(2)為什么我們應(yīng)看到排名的“二重性”?(3)聯(lián)系生活中類似的事例,談?wù)勆钆c哲學(xué)的關(guān)系。教師活動(dòng):指導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀以上的材料,并思考所提問題。學(xué)生活動(dòng):閱讀材料,分組討論問題,發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn),分析材料中包含的哲學(xué)道理。教師點(diǎn)評(píng):(1)在排名問題上,人們的看法不同,主要是因?yàn)槿藗兊乃季S方法不同。

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    人教版高中政治必修4綜合探究:堅(jiān)定理想,鑄就輝煌教案

    理想扎根在實(shí)踐的土壤中理想當(dāng)然是重要的,但是不能把理想當(dāng)成幻想或空想,理想必須扎根在實(shí)踐的土壤中。青年人充滿激情,這是非常重要的。古人有句話:“哀莫大于心死”。最大的悲哀就是沒有追求,就像一團(tuán)火焰熄滅了一樣,即使到了我這個(gè)年紀(jì)也不能“哀莫大于心死”。青年人都有很高的激情,這是很好的。但是青年的激情往往不大穩(wěn)定,過去人們說青年人的熱情是“三分鐘的熱度”。這句話不一定準(zhǔn)確,但青年人在這一點(diǎn)上應(yīng)該有一個(gè)正確的認(rèn)識(shí)。記得我大學(xué)畢業(yè)時(shí),對(duì)于走向社會(huì)、走向生活充滿了幻想,認(rèn)為生活中的一切都是美好的,是典型的理想主義者,因此,對(duì)自己不能正確的估價(jià),好高騖遠(yuǎn),只愿做大事,不愿也不注意從小事積累。列寧說過,大事是由小事積累而成的。我當(dāng)初畢業(yè)時(shí),一方面充滿了激情,另一方面也確實(shí)過高地估計(jì)了自己。

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    人教版高中政治必修4綜合探究:求真務(wù)實(shí),與時(shí)俱進(jìn)教案

    7.我國人力資源開發(fā)利用面臨四大挑戰(zhàn)在全面建設(shè)小康社會(huì)進(jìn)程中,我國人力資源開發(fā)與利用面臨著以下四個(gè)方面嚴(yán)峻挑戰(zhàn)。(1)勞動(dòng)力供給高峰的到來加劇了勞動(dòng)力供求總量矛盾。持續(xù)的經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和人口計(jì)劃生育控制,使得我國人口再生產(chǎn)在不到30年的時(shí)間內(nèi)完成了從“高出生率、低死亡率、高自然增長率”的類型到“低出生率、低死亡率、低自然增長率”類型的轉(zhuǎn)變,人口在日增長率已經(jīng)連續(xù)數(shù)年低于千分之十。然而,龐大的人口基數(shù)及其低速增長仍對(duì)中國未來經(jīng)濟(jì)增長和社會(huì)發(fā)展帶來巨大的就業(yè)壓力,大量預(yù)測表明,未來20年是中國人口數(shù)量增長和勞動(dòng)力供給的高峰時(shí)期。20世紀(jì)90年代以來,中國勞動(dòng)年齡人口比重(16—59歲年齡組)由1990—1996年期間的61%~62%上升到1999年的63.2%。這種趨勢將會(huì)持續(xù)到2020年左右達(dá)到峰值,直到老齡化進(jìn)程抵消了數(shù)量增長效應(yīng),勞動(dòng)年齡人口的比重才會(huì)趨于下降。到2020年,中國勞動(dòng)年齡人口將由2000年的8.61億上升到10.04億,平均每年新增勞動(dòng)力715萬人。

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    人教版高中歷史必修3現(xiàn)代中國教育的發(fā)展教案

    2、確立教育優(yōu)先發(fā)展地位,提出“科教興國”戰(zhàn)略:①提出“三個(gè)面向”指導(dǎo)方針;(即教育要面向現(xiàn)代化,面向世界,面向未來)1983年,當(dāng)我們國家的改革開放處在起步階段時(shí),鄧小平同志以歷史的眼光,從戰(zhàn)略的高度,為北京景山學(xué)校題詞:“教育要面向現(xiàn)代化,面向世界,面向未來?!倍嗄陙?,這“三個(gè)面向”的題詞所蘊(yùn)含的深刻的教育理念,已經(jīng)成為中國教育改革與發(fā)展的指針,“三個(gè)面向”的思想,已經(jīng)深入人心;成為我們教育改革的旗幟和靈魂。②改革教育制度,基礎(chǔ)、中等和高等教育全面發(fā)展;基礎(chǔ)教育——普及九年義務(wù)教育,制定《義務(wù)教育法》(2006年)中等教育——實(shí)行普通教育與職業(yè)教育并舉;高等教育——增設(shè)邊緣學(xué)科,建立學(xué)位制,擴(kuò)大自主權(quán)③實(shí)施發(fā)展高等教育的“211工程”計(jì)劃;211工程"就是面向21世紀(jì),重點(diǎn)建設(shè)100所左右的高等學(xué)校和一批重點(diǎn)學(xué)科點(diǎn)。

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    人教版高中地理必修2中國的可持續(xù)發(fā)展實(shí)踐教案

    1、在工業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整中,實(shí)現(xiàn)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)的基本途徑是清潔生產(chǎn)讓學(xué)生分組課前收集鄉(xiāng)土地理中清潔生產(chǎn)的案例,將小組收集的案例寫成小組作業(yè)。讓兩個(gè)小組到課堂上展示,并畫出流程圖。2、在農(nóng)業(yè)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)調(diào)整中,我國大力推行生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè),以實(shí)現(xiàn)循環(huán)經(jīng)濟(jì)留民營村的生態(tài)農(nóng)業(yè)按可持續(xù)發(fā)展的觀點(diǎn),把保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境和發(fā)展農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)有機(jī)結(jié)合起來 主要措施:(1)調(diào)整產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu):五業(yè)并舉,全面發(fā)展 各業(yè)之間相互補(bǔ)充、相互促進(jìn)、既保持了平衡,又促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展 (2)開展綜合利用 促進(jìn)了糧食、牲畜生產(chǎn)的發(fā)展,增加了經(jīng)濟(jì)效益,降低了污染,凈化了環(huán)境,有利農(nóng)民健康,還改變了農(nóng)田施肥結(jié)構(gòu),有效地保護(hù)了土地資源 (3)廣開源流,開發(fā)利用新能源 利用太陽能和生物能,節(jié)省了以往購煤的開支,還凈化了環(huán)境 意義和發(fā)展方向

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    人教版高中歷史必修2近代中國經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的變動(dòng)教案

    ★本課小結(jié):通過學(xué)習(xí),我們可以看出鴉片戰(zhàn)爭后,隨著外國資本主義經(jīng)濟(jì)的入侵,中國近代經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)發(fā)生了重大變動(dòng):自然經(jīng)濟(jì)逐漸瓦解,商品經(jīng)濟(jì)日益發(fā)展,中國民族資本主義產(chǎn)生,中國社會(huì)經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)正經(jīng)歷著一場史無前例的大轉(zhuǎn)型。清政府內(nèi)部的洋務(wù)派為了維護(hù)封建統(tǒng)治,掀起了洋務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)。這次運(yùn)動(dòng)在促使本國封建經(jīng)濟(jì)瓦解的同時(shí),對(duì)民族資本主義的產(chǎn)生起了誘導(dǎo)作用。受外商企業(yè)和洋務(wù)運(yùn)動(dòng)的誘導(dǎo),十九世紀(jì)六七十年代民族資本主義在中國產(chǎn)生,由于受外國資本與本國封建勢力的壓制,舉步維艱;下節(jié)課,我們將關(guān)注中國資本主義的曲折發(fā)展?!飭栴}解答⊙【學(xué)思之窗】你認(rèn)為鄭觀應(yīng)的批評(píng)是否有道理?為什么?參考答案:(1)有道理。(2)原因:①鄭觀應(yīng)認(rèn)識(shí)到了社會(huì)制度層面的“體”與科學(xué)技術(shù)層面的“用”之間不是等同的關(guān)系。

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    人教版高中歷史必修2中國民族資本主義的曲折發(fā)展教案

    ①自然經(jīng)濟(jì)的逐步解體;(西方列強(qiáng)的侵略)在給中華民族帶來沉重災(zāi)難的同時(shí),也不斷地沖擊著中國社會(huì)的生產(chǎn)方式和思想觀念,分解著中國自給自足的封建經(jīng)濟(jì)??陀^為民族工業(yè)的興起和發(fā)展提供了某些條件和可能。②清末至民國政府鼓勵(lì)興辦實(shí)業(yè);(歷屆政府的扶植)由于時(shí)代潮流的沖擊和鞏固統(tǒng)治的需要,清末至民國歷屆政府都鼓勵(lì)興辦實(shí)業(yè)。③反帝愛國運(yùn)動(dòng)的推動(dòng)。(反帝愛國運(yùn)動(dòng)的推動(dòng))中國人民反帝愛國熱情不斷高漲,使“實(shí)業(yè)救國”具有日益廣泛的社會(huì)基礎(chǔ),特別是抵制洋貨、提倡國貨運(yùn)動(dòng)不斷興起,有力推動(dòng)民族工業(yè)的發(fā)展④實(shí)業(yè)家自強(qiáng)不息的愛國精神。(實(shí)業(yè)家們自強(qiáng)不息的愛國精神)是支撐民族工業(yè)曲折發(fā)展的動(dòng)力和力量的源泉。本課小結(jié):扼要回顧民族工業(yè)的曲折發(fā)展歷程,進(jìn)而啟導(dǎo)學(xué)生探究影響其發(fā)展的因素,最后分析其歷史地位。中國民族資本主義的發(fā)展在中國近代史上具有重要的歷史地位,對(duì)近代中國歷史和社會(huì)的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生了重大影響。

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