
魚,我所欲也;熊掌,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍魚而取熊掌者也。生,亦我所欲也;義,亦我所欲也。二者不可得兼,舍生而取義者也。生亦我所欲,所欲有甚于生者,故不為茍得也;死亦我所惡,所惡有甚于死者,故患有所不辟也。

江南的冬天還未過去,寒風肆虐,雪花紛飛,萬木都在沉睡之中,而梅花卻在這時,綻開一樹樹的花朵,向人們報告著春之將至的訊息。她不管桃兒、杏兒們嫉妒的流言,也不貪圖蜂兒、蝶兒們嗡嗡的追捧,孤傲豪邁地開在漫天飛雪中,不畏嚴寒,獨步早春。

詩中有畫,是中國古典詩歌的藝術特點之一。如果說白居易《錢塘湖春行》中的“ (1) ,誰家新燕啄春泥。”是一幅具有柔性美的圖畫,那么王維《使至塞上》中“大漠孤煙直, (2) ?!眲t是一幅具有剛性美的圖畫。

陳勝者,陽城人也,字涉。吳廣者,陽夏人也,字叔。陳涉少時,嘗與人傭耕,輟耕之壟上,悵恨久之,曰:“茍富貴,無相忘?!眰蛘咝Χ鴳唬骸叭魹閭蚋胃毁F也?”

伯牙善鼓琴,鐘子期善聽。伯牙鼓琴,志①在高山,鐘子期曰:“善哉,峨峨②兮若泰山!”志在流水,鐘子期曰:“善哉,洋洋③兮若江河!”伯牙所念,鐘子期必得之。

金風換成了北風,秋去冬來了。冬天剛剛冒了個頭,落了一場初雪,我滿庭斗艷爭嬌的芳菲,頓然失色,鮮紅的老來嬌,還有各色的傲霜菊花,一夜全白了頭。兩棵丁香,葉子簌簌辭柯了,像一聲聲年華消失的感嘆。

我走過湖畔山林間的小路,山林中和小路上只有我;林鳥尚未歸巢,松濤也因無風而暫時息怒……突然間聽到自己的身后有腳步聲,這聲音不緊不慢,亦步亦趨,緊緊地跟隨著我。我暗自吃驚,害怕在荒無人煙的叢林間碰上了剪徑?;剡^頭來一看:什么也沒有,那聲音來自于自己的腳步。

B: It’s about theexperiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’minterested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.

Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?

Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft(手工藝品).It has a history of over 1,000 years in China.In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed(鋼骨的)umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts(裝飾性工藝品).

Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across NorthAmerica on the third Friday of May. It was started by the League ofAmerican Bicyclists in 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進) the bicycle as a seriouschoice of getting to and from work. In today’s world where global warming is aserious issue, the bicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.

FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___ every 4 years. The first World Cup wasin 1930. It has a history of over 90 years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players. We haveknown some famous football players from the football competitions, such asBeckham, Messi, and Figo. They have excited football fans for many years.

Studying is not always the most interesting taskwithin your day, but it is a necessary one. Even though it is required,everyone has got bored at one time or another while studying.

For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (視野). And I would hand out tasks.

Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He ___11___in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in Hong Kong. He moved to Canada for workwhen he was 26 years old. Everything was good till COVID-19(新冠病毒)brokeout. Last year, he returned to China because the economy(經(jīng)濟)inCanada began ___12___ down.

Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record.

All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.

We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery alongthe way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we racethrough this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope(藏羚羊)fromyour window.

Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令長)who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.

Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (當?shù)氐? young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
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