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人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一誘導(dǎo)公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
本節(jié)主要內(nèi)容是三角函數(shù)的誘導(dǎo)公式中的公式二至公式六，其推導(dǎo)過(guò)程中涉及到對(duì)稱(chēng)變換，充分體現(xiàn)對(duì)稱(chēng)變換思想在數(shù)學(xué)中的應(yīng)用，在練習(xí)中加以應(yīng)用，讓學(xué)生進(jìn)一步體會(huì) 的任意性；綜合六組誘導(dǎo)公式總結(jié)出記憶誘導(dǎo)公式的口訣：“奇變偶不變，符號(hào)看象限”，了解從特殊到一般的數(shù)學(xué)思想的探究過(guò)程，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用聯(lián)系、變化的辯證唯物主義觀點(diǎn)去分析問(wèn)題的能力。誘導(dǎo)公式在三角函數(shù)化簡(jiǎn)、求值中具有非常重要的工具作用，要求學(xué)生能熟練的掌握和應(yīng)用。課程目標(biāo)1.借助單位圓，推導(dǎo)出正弦、余弦第二、三、四、五、六組的誘導(dǎo)公式，能正確運(yùn)用誘導(dǎo)公式將任意角的三角函數(shù)化為銳角的三角函數(shù)，并解決有關(guān)三角函數(shù)求值、化簡(jiǎn)和恒等式證明問(wèn)題2.通過(guò)公式的應(yīng)用，了解未知到已知、復(fù)雜到簡(jiǎn)單的轉(zhuǎn)化過(guò)程，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的化歸思想，以及信息加工能力、運(yùn)算推理能力、分析問(wèn)題和解決問(wèn)題的能力。
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的概念 (2) 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
二、典例解析例4. 用 10 000元購(gòu)買(mǎi)某個(gè)理財(cái)產(chǎn)品一年.（1）若以月利率0.400%的復(fù)利計(jì)息，12個(gè)月能獲得多少利息（精確到1元）？（2）若以季度復(fù)利計(jì)息，存4個(gè)季度，則當(dāng)每季度利率為多少時(shí)，按季結(jié)算的利息不少于按月結(jié)算的利息（精確到10^(-5)）？分析：復(fù)利是指把前一期的利息與本金之和算作本金，再計(jì)算下一期的利息.所以若原始本金為a元，每期的利率為r ，則從第一期開(kāi)始，各期的本利和a , a(1+r)，a(1+r)^2…構(gòu)成等比數(shù)列.解：（1）設(shè)這筆錢(qián)存 n 個(gè)月以后的本利和組成一個(gè)數(shù)列{a_n }，則{a_n }是等比數(shù)列，首項(xiàng)a_1=10^4 (1+0.400%)，公比 q=1+0.400%，所以a_12=a_1 q^11 〖=10〗^4 (1+0.400%)^12≈10 490.7.所以，12個(gè)月后的利息為10 490.7-10^4≈491（元）.解：（2）設(shè)季度利率為 r ，這筆錢(qián)存 n 個(gè)季度以后的本利和組成一個(gè)數(shù)列{b_n }，則{b_n }也是一個(gè)等比數(shù)列，首項(xiàng) b_1=10^4 (1+r)，公比為1+r，于是 b_4=10^4 (1+r)^4.
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的概念（2）教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
二、典例解析例3.某公司購(gòu)置了一臺(tái)價(jià)值為220萬(wàn)元的設(shè)備，隨著設(shè)備在使用過(guò)程中老化，其價(jià)值會(huì)逐年減少.經(jīng)驗(yàn)表明，每經(jīng)過(guò)一年其價(jià)值會(huì)減少d(d為正常數(shù)）萬(wàn)元.已知這臺(tái)設(shè)備的使用年限為10年，超過(guò)10年 ，它的價(jià)值將低于購(gòu)進(jìn)價(jià)值的5%，設(shè)備將報(bào)廢.請(qǐng)確定d的范圍.分析：該設(shè)備使用n年后的價(jià)值構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an}，由題意可知，an＝an－1－d (n≥2). 即：an－an－1＝－d.所以{an}為公差為－d的等差數(shù)列.10年之內(nèi)（含10年），該設(shè)備的價(jià)值不小于（220×5%=）11萬(wàn)元；10年后，該設(shè)備的價(jià)值需小于11萬(wàn)元．利用{an}的通項(xiàng)公式列不等式求解．解：設(shè)使用n年后，這臺(tái)設(shè)備的價(jià)值為an萬(wàn)元，則可得數(shù)列{an}．由已知條件，得an＝an－1－d（n≥2）．所以數(shù)列{an}是一個(gè)公差為－d的等差數(shù)列.因?yàn)閍1＝220－d，所以an＝220－d＋(n－1)(－d)＝220－nd. 由題意，得a10≥11，a11＜11. 即：{█("220－10d≥11" @"220－11d＜11" )┤解得19<d≤20.9所以，d的求值范圍為19<d≤20.9
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等比數(shù)列的前n項(xiàng)和公式 (2) 教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
二、典例解析例10. 如圖，正方形ABCD 的邊長(zhǎng)為5cm ，取正方形ABCD 各邊的中點(diǎn)E,F,G,H, 作第2個(gè)正方形 EFGH，然后再取正方形EFGH各邊的中點(diǎn)I,J,K,L，作第3個(gè)正方形IJKL ，依此方法一直繼續(xù)下去. (1) 求從正方形ABCD 開(kāi)始，連續(xù)10個(gè)正方形的面積之和；(2) 如果這個(gè)作圖過(guò)程可以一直繼續(xù)下去，那么所有這些正方形的面積之和將趨近于多少？分析：可以利用數(shù)列表示各正方形的面積，根據(jù)條件可知，這是一個(gè)等比數(shù)列。解：設(shè)正方形的面積為a_1，后續(xù)各正方形的面積依次為a_2, a_(3, ) 〖…,a〗_n,…，則a_1=25,由于第k+1個(gè)正方形的頂點(diǎn)分別是第k個(gè)正方形各邊的中點(diǎn)，所以a_(k+1)=〖1/2 a〗_k,因此{(lán)a_n}，是以25為首項(xiàng)，1/2為公比的等比數(shù)列.設(shè){a_n}的前項(xiàng)和為S_n（1）S_10=(25×[1-(1/2)^10 ] )/("1 " -1/2)=50×[1-(1/2)^10 ]=25575/512所以，前10個(gè)正方形的面積之和為25575/512cm^2.(2)當(dāng)無(wú)限增大時(shí)，無(wú)限趨近于所有正方形的面積和
人教版高中數(shù)學(xué)選擇性必修二等差數(shù)列的前n項(xiàng)和公式（2）教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
課前小測(cè)1．思考辨析(1)若Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和，則數(shù)列Snn也是等差數(shù)列．( )(2)若a1>0，d<0，則等差數(shù)列中所有正項(xiàng)之和最大．( )(3)在等差數(shù)列中，Sn是其前n項(xiàng)和，則有S2n－1＝(2n－1)an.( )[答案] (1)√ (2)√ (3)√2．在項(xiàng)數(shù)為2n＋1的等差數(shù)列中，所有奇數(shù)項(xiàng)的和為165，所有偶數(shù)項(xiàng)的和為150，則n等于( )A．9 B．10 C．11 D．12B [∵S奇S偶＝n＋1n，∴165150＝n＋1n.∴n＝10.故選B項(xiàng)．]3．等差數(shù)列{an}中，S2＝4，S4＝9，則S6＝________.15 [由S2，S4－S2，S6－S4成等差數(shù)列得2(S4－S2)＝S2＋(S6－S4)解得S6＝15.]4．已知數(shù)列{an}的通項(xiàng)公式是an＝2n－48，則Sn取得最小值時(shí)，n為_(kāi)_______.23或24 [由an≤0即2n－48≤0得n≤24.∴所有負(fù)項(xiàng)的和最小，即n＝23或24.]二、典例解析例8.某校新建一個(gè)報(bào)告廳，要求容納800個(gè)座位，報(bào)告廳共有20排座位，從第2排起后一排都比前一排多兩個(gè)座位. 問(wèn)第1排應(yīng)安排多少個(gè)座位？分析：將第1排到第20排的座位數(shù)依次排成一列，構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an} ，設(shè)數(shù)列{an} 的前n項(xiàng)和為S_n。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一三角函數(shù)的應(yīng)用教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
本節(jié)課是在學(xué)習(xí)了三角函數(shù)圖象和性質(zhì)的前提下來(lái)學(xué)習(xí)三角函數(shù)模型的簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用，進(jìn)一步突出函數(shù)來(lái)源于生活應(yīng)用于生活的思想，讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)一些具有周期性變化規(guī)律的實(shí)際問(wèn)題的數(shù)學(xué)“建?！彼枷?從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力.課程目標(biāo)1.了解三角函數(shù)是描述周期變化現(xiàn)象的重要函數(shù)模型，并會(huì)用三角函數(shù)模型解決一些簡(jiǎn)單的實(shí)際問(wèn)題．2．實(shí)際問(wèn)題抽象為三角函數(shù)模型． 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.邏輯抽象：實(shí)際問(wèn)題抽象為三角函數(shù)模型問(wèn)題；2.數(shù)據(jù)分析：分析、整理、利用信息，從實(shí)際問(wèn)題中抽取基本的數(shù)學(xué)關(guān)系來(lái)建立數(shù)學(xué)模型； 3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：實(shí)際問(wèn)題求解； 4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：體驗(yàn)一些具有周期性變化規(guī)律的實(shí)際問(wèn)題的數(shù)學(xué)建模思想，提高學(xué)生的建模、分析問(wèn)題、數(shù)形結(jié)合、抽象概括等能力.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一簡(jiǎn)單的三角恒等變換教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
它位于三角函數(shù)與數(shù)學(xué)變換的結(jié)合點(diǎn)上，能較好反應(yīng)三角函數(shù)及變換之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系和相互轉(zhuǎn)換，本節(jié)課內(nèi)容的地位體現(xiàn)在它的基礎(chǔ)性上。作用體現(xiàn)在它的工具性上。前面學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式以及二倍角公式，并能通過(guò)這些公式進(jìn)行求值、化簡(jiǎn)、證明，雖然學(xué)生已經(jīng)具備了一定的推理、運(yùn)算能力，但在數(shù)學(xué)的應(yīng)用意識(shí)與應(yīng)用能力方面尚需進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng).課程目標(biāo)1.能用二倍角公式推導(dǎo)出半角公式，體會(huì)三角恒等變換的基本思想方法，以及進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的應(yīng)用． 2.了解三角恒等變換的特點(diǎn)、變換技巧，掌握三角恒等變換的基本思想方法． 3.能利用三角恒等變換的技巧進(jìn)行三角函數(shù)式的化簡(jiǎn)、求值以及證明，進(jìn)而進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的應(yīng)用． 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.邏輯推理： 三角恒等式的證明； 2.數(shù)據(jù)分析：三角函數(shù)式的化簡(jiǎn)； 3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：三角函數(shù)式的求值.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
本節(jié)內(nèi)容是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了任意角和弧度制，任意角的三角函數(shù)后，安排的一節(jié)繼續(xù)深入學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容，是求三角函數(shù)值、化簡(jiǎn)三角函數(shù)式、證明三角恒等式的基本工具，是整個(gè)三角函數(shù)知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ)，在教材中起承上啟下的作用。同時(shí)，它體現(xiàn)的數(shù)學(xué)思想與方法在整個(gè)中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中起重要作用。課程目標(biāo)1.理解并掌握同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式的推導(dǎo)及應(yīng)用．2.會(huì)利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進(jìn)行化簡(jiǎn)、求值與恒等式證明．?dāng)?shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：理解同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式；2.邏輯推理： “sin α±cos α”同“sin αcos α”間的關(guān)系；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進(jìn)行化簡(jiǎn)、求值與恒等式證明重點(diǎn)：理解并掌握同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式的推導(dǎo)及應(yīng)用； 難點(diǎn)：會(huì)利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進(jìn)行化簡(jiǎn)、求值與恒等式證明．
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，以及by、before后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí)，主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中，主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中，條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反，且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí)，要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示，我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話，我就不會(huì)誤了火車(chē)。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì)，你就會(huì)見(jiàn)到他的。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 3 Food and Culture-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二簡(jiǎn)單隨機(jī)抽樣教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
知識(shí)探究（一）：普查與抽查像人口普查這樣，對(duì)每一個(gè)調(diào)查調(diào)查對(duì)象都進(jìn)行調(diào)查的方法，稱(chēng)為全面調(diào)查（又稱(chēng)普查）。 在一個(gè)調(diào)查中，我們把調(diào)查對(duì)象的全體稱(chēng)為總體，組成總體的每一個(gè)調(diào)查對(duì)象稱(chēng)為個(gè)體。為了強(qiáng)調(diào)調(diào)查目的，也可以把調(diào)查對(duì)象的某些指標(biāo)的全體作為總體，每一個(gè)調(diào)查對(duì)象的相應(yīng)指標(biāo)作為個(gè)體。問(wèn)題二：除了普查，還有其他的調(diào)查方法嗎？由于人口普查需要花費(fèi)巨大的財(cái)力、物力，因而不宜經(jīng)常進(jìn)行。為了及時(shí)掌握全國(guó)人口變動(dòng)狀況，我國(guó)每年還會(huì)進(jìn)行一次人口變動(dòng)情況的調(diào)查，根據(jù)抽取的居民情況來(lái)推斷總體的人口變動(dòng)情況。像這樣，根據(jù)一定目的，從總體中抽取一部分個(gè)體進(jìn)行調(diào)查，并以此為依據(jù)對(duì)總體的情況作出估計(jì)和判斷的方法，稱(chēng)為抽樣調(diào)查（或稱(chēng)抽查）。我們把從總體中抽取的那部分個(gè)體稱(chēng)為樣本，樣本中包含的個(gè)體數(shù)稱(chēng)為樣本量。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一誘導(dǎo)公式教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
一、復(fù)習(xí)回顧，溫故知新1. 任意角三角函數(shù)的定義【答案】設(shè)角 它的終邊與單位圓交于點(diǎn) 。那么（1） （2） 2.誘導(dǎo)公式一 ，其中， 。終邊相同的角的同一三角函數(shù)值相等二、探索新知思考1：（1）.終邊相同的角的同一三角函數(shù)值有什么關(guān)系?【答案】相等（2）.角 -α與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱(chēng)（3）.角 與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱(chēng)（4）.角 與α的終邊 有何位置關(guān)系?【答案】終邊關(guān)于原點(diǎn)對(duì)稱(chēng)思考2： 已知任意角α的終邊與單位圓相交于點(diǎn)P(x, y),請(qǐng)同學(xué)們思考回答點(diǎn)P關(guān)于原點(diǎn)、x軸、y軸對(duì)稱(chēng)的三個(gè)點(diǎn)的坐標(biāo)是什么?【答案】點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于原點(diǎn)對(duì)稱(chēng)點(diǎn)P1(-x, -y)點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于x軸對(duì)稱(chēng)點(diǎn)P2(x, -y) 點(diǎn)P(x, y)關(guān)于y軸對(duì)稱(chēng)點(diǎn)P3(-x, y)
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書(shū)數(shù)學(xué)必修1第四章第4.3.2節(jié)《對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算》。其核心是弄清楚對(duì)數(shù)的定義，掌握對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)，理解它的關(guān)鍵就是通過(guò)實(shí)例使學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)對(duì)數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的關(guān)系，分析得出對(duì)數(shù)的概念及對(duì)數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的 互化，通過(guò)實(shí)例推導(dǎo)對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)。由于它還與后續(xù)很多內(nèi)容，比如對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)及其性質(zhì),這也是高考必考內(nèi)容之一，所以在本學(xué)科有著很重要的地位。解決重點(diǎn)的關(guān)鍵是抓住對(duì)數(shù)的概念、并讓學(xué)生掌握對(duì)數(shù)式與指數(shù)式的互化；通過(guò)實(shí)例推導(dǎo)對(duì)數(shù)的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)，讓學(xué)生準(zhǔn)確地運(yùn)用對(duì)數(shù)運(yùn)算性質(zhì)進(jìn)行運(yùn)算，學(xué)會(huì)運(yùn)用換底公式。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、邏輯推理和數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、理解對(duì)數(shù)的概念，能進(jìn)行指數(shù)式與對(duì)數(shù)式的互化；2、了解常用對(duì)數(shù)與自然對(duì)數(shù)的意義，理解對(duì)數(shù)恒等式并能運(yùn)用于有關(guān)對(duì)數(shù)計(jì)算。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一任意角教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
本節(jié)課選自《普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)數(shù)學(xué)教科書(shū)-必修一》（人 教A版）第五章《三角函數(shù)》，本節(jié)課是第1課時(shí)，本節(jié)主要介紹推廣角的概念,引入正角、負(fù)角、零角的定義，象限角的概念以及終邊相同的角的表示法。樹(shù)立運(yùn)動(dòng)變化的觀點(diǎn),并由此進(jìn)一步理解推廣后的角的概念。教學(xué)方法可以選用討論法,通過(guò)實(shí)際問(wèn)題，如時(shí)針與分針、體操等等都能形成角的流念,給學(xué)生以直觀的印象,形成正角、負(fù)角、零角的概念,明確規(guī)定角的概念，通過(guò)具體問(wèn)題讓學(xué)生從不同角度理解終邊相同的角,從特殊到一般歸納出終邊相同的角的表示方法。A.了解任意角的概念；B.掌握正角、負(fù)角、零角及象限角的定義，理解任意角的概念；C.掌握終邊相同的角的表示方法；D.會(huì)判斷角所在的象限。 1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：角的概念；2.邏輯推理：象限角的表示；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：判斷角所在象限；4.直觀想象：從特殊到一般的數(shù)學(xué)思想方法；
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語(yǔ)。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 4 Journey Across a Vast Land教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí)，他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3．過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (＝When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看，整個(gè)城市看起來(lái)更美了。Given ten more minutes (＝If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘，我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (＝Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng)，她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (＝Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來(lái)，但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語(yǔ)時(shí)，可改為句子的并列謂語(yǔ)或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (＝and was followed by two students)．后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生，老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(＝and was accompanied by his mom)．他由母親陪著度過(guò)了一整個(gè)下午。
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語(yǔ)選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
