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人教版高中英語必修4Body Language說課稿4篇

  • 人教版高中語文必修2《巴黎圣母院》教案2篇

    人教版高中語文必修2《巴黎圣母院》教案2篇

    【教學設想】一、選題設想《巴黎圣母院》是雨果的代表作,無論從思想內(nèi)容還是藝術風格都有明顯的浪漫主義特征:奇異曲折、扣人心弦的故事情節(jié);妙趣橫生、別出心裁的奇遇巧合;強烈鮮明的美丑、善惡對比;豐富生動、珠璣迸發(fā)、富有哲理意味的語言。通過導讀,來消除學生對外國名著的畏難情緒,增加學生課外閱讀的興趣和信心;讓學生整體把握作品,窺一斑而識全豹,讓學生高屋建瓴,了解其旨意,以極為精確而又充滿意蘊的文字,對名著的概述及精要部分做了介紹;引導學生自主探究,交流合作,培養(yǎng)學生的獨立思考的學習慣,指點進行名著閱讀的門徑。作為導讀課,教師應注意不可“越位”,在學生學習的過程中,教師的“導”固然重要,學生的“讀”更不可或缺,應避免以“導讀”來代替名著閱讀。因此,《巴黎圣母院》的教學定位為基于課內(nèi),面向課外,以求達到以學帶讀,以讀促學的目的。

  • 人教版高中語文必修3《動物游戲之迷》教案2篇

    人教版高中語文必修3《動物游戲之迷》教案2篇

    一、內(nèi)容與解析內(nèi)容:科普說明文《動物游戲之謎》。解析:《動物游戲之謎》是高中語文(必修)3第四單元的一篇科普說明文。科學是人類認識世界的重要工具,是人類文化的重要組成部分,是標志人類文明的尺度。閱讀科普文章,可以啟迪心志,激發(fā)想象,帶領我們進入全新的科學天地,在科學海洋中遨游。本文思路清晰,內(nèi)容生動,揭開了動物日常游戲行為的神秘面紗,擺出研究者的種種結論,既讓我們擴大了視野,增長了知識,也讓我們明白了科學探索永無止境。學習本文的重點是提高的科普文的閱讀能力,培養(yǎng)學生勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學精神。二、教學目標及解析1、理清文章思路,明確本文的說明內(nèi)容和順序。2、品讀文章,感受本文的語言特色。3、激發(fā)探究興趣,培養(yǎng)篩選信息、提取要素及概括敘述的能力。4、挖掘人文內(nèi)涵,培養(yǎng)學生保護動物的意識和勤于探索、勇于鉆研的科學精神。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學設計一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學設計一

    Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學設計二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Listening&Speaking&Talking教學設計二

    The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學設計二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學設計二

    The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學設計一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading and Thinking教學設計一

    Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學設計二

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading for Writing教學設計二

    ⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Discovering Useful Structure教學設計

    The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語)2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語)3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語)4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語)5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語)Summary:1. 不定式的結構:to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我們知道在描述太空探索時,動詞不定式不僅可以用來表目的,還可以用來作定語,表修飾。

  • 新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學設計一

    新人教版高中英語必修3Unit 4 Space Exploration-Reading For Writing教學設計一

    另一方面,其余的人反對這個計劃,因為它可能會導致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's short­term and long­term problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認為我們應該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來,年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的,因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學就“人類是否應該進行宇宙探索”這個問題進行了激烈的討論。有人認為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來指導農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術用于現(xiàn)實生活;也有一些人認為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意:1.寫作內(nèi)容應包括以上全部要點,可適當發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;

  • 《裝在套子里的人》說課稿 2021-2022學年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修下冊

    《裝在套子里的人》說課稿 2021-2022學年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修下冊

    8、板書裝在套子里的人別里科夫的形象——有形的套子套己——無形的套子套人第二課時合作探究:目標挖掘主題及現(xiàn)實意義。問題設置,銜接上節(jié)課內(nèi)容,層層深入。1、結合上節(jié)課別里科夫的形象分析:他的思想被什么套住,其悲劇原因在哪?(根據(jù)人物形象的分析與社會背景的了解,直擊主題。)沙皇腐朽的專制統(tǒng)治套住了他的思想,沙皇的清規(guī)戒律使他不敢越雷池一步,所以他是受害者,但他的身份性格以及特定的社會環(huán)境,又讓他成為沙皇統(tǒng)治的捍衛(wèi)者。2、他戀愛的情節(jié)以及科瓦連科這兩個人物的塑造的意義?(從人物以及主題入手,推翻沙皇的腐朽反動的統(tǒng)治,必須是每一個人都敢于打破套子,喚醒革新,更新觀念,拒絕腐朽。)別里科夫渴望打破束縛,也想革新,而科瓦連科兩個人物體現(xiàn)朝氣活潑,以及勇于打破常規(guī)束縛的勇氣,為革新升起了一片曙光。3、塑造別里科夫的手法,除了一般刻畫人物方法外,還有什么方法?

  • 第四單元《教學設計》 說課稿  2021—2022學年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修下冊

    第四單元《教學設計》 說課稿 2021—2022學年統(tǒng)編版高中語文必修下冊

    (六)說教學策略1.專題性海量的媒介信息必須加以選擇或者整合,以項目為依據(jù),進行信息篩選,形成專題性閱讀與交流;培養(yǎng)學生對文本信息“化零為整”的能力,提升跨媒介閱讀與交流學習的充實感。2.情境化情境教學應指向?qū)W生的應用,建構富有符合時代氣息的內(nèi)容,與生活經(jīng)驗更加貼合,對學生的語言建構與運用有所提升,在情境中能夠有效地進行交流。3.任務化以任務為導向的序列化學習,可以為學生構建學習路線圖、學習框架等具體任務引導;或以跨媒介的認識與應用為任務的設置引導;甚至以閱讀和交流作為序列化安排的實踐引導。4.整合性跨媒介閱讀與交流是結合線上線下的資源,形成新的“超媒介”,也能實現(xiàn)對信息進行“深加工”,多種媒介的信息整合只為一個核心教學內(nèi)容服務。5.互文性語言文字是語文之生命,我們是立足于語言文字的探討,音樂、圖像、視頻等文本與傳統(tǒng)語言文字文本形成互文,觸發(fā)學生對學習內(nèi)容立體化和具體化的感悟,提升學生的審美能力。

  • 人教版新課標高中物理必修1用牛頓運動定律解決問題(一)說課稿

    人教版新課標高中物理必修1用牛頓運動定律解決問題(一)說課稿

    六、教學程序設計(“一三五”模式)為了完成這節(jié)課的教學目標,我是這樣安排的:第一環(huán)節(jié): (約10分鐘)根據(jù)對自主探究案的批閱情況,解決學生的遺留問題具體實施:投影學生的自主探究案,讓學生交流討論,教師點評。第二環(huán)節(jié): ( 約30分鐘)新課學習:在“課堂互動案”的導學提綱引領下,完成這節(jié)課的三維教學目標。具體實施:多媒體輔助教學、交流討論。第三環(huán)節(jié): (約5分鐘)課堂小結和布置作業(yè):為了體現(xiàn)課程改革的新理念——學生是學習的主人,我改變傳統(tǒng)的教師總結為學生總結的模式,既強化了學生所學的知識,又培養(yǎng)了學生的歸納和概括能力。作業(yè)分為兩部分:(1)書面作業(yè)p85,1、2、3、4。(2)完成“應用提升案”。七、板書設計由于多媒體在物理教學中僅是一種輔助手段,不能完全取代黑板,因此一節(jié)課的主要內(nèi)容和學生的必要參與還需要借助黑板來幫助。我在這節(jié)課的板書設計中突出了主要內(nèi)容,簡潔明了。

  • 人教版高中生物必修3第三章第一節(jié)《植物生長素的發(fā)現(xiàn)》說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修3第三章第一節(jié)《植物生長素的發(fā)現(xiàn)》說課稿

    (5)根據(jù)實驗的第五部分——驗證性實驗結果,證實了達爾文關于植物向光性運動原因的假說――確實存在一種物質(zhì)致使胚芽尖端產(chǎn)生了向光運動。這樣通過多個實驗的多媒體演示過程,強化學生的思維,最終在學生的大腦中形成科學研究過程的”條件反射”。為了使學生初步學會”設計對照實驗的方法”,首先也利用多媒體的演示實驗,并在其中特意設置一些”陷阱”,通過多次”請學生進入‘陷阱’”,來強化設計實驗時應該控制的變量問題,從而在學生的認知領域里初步構建出設計對照實驗的知識體系。3、歸納總結1934年,荷蘭科學家郭葛等人從植物中分離出了這種能使植物產(chǎn)生向光性的物質(zhì),并確定它就是吲哚乙酸。這就真正從化學物質(zhì)的角度證實了達爾文的假設。在能夠從植物體中分離提取出生長素之后,要想知道:除了能使植物產(chǎn)生向光運動之外,生長素對于植物的器官還有什么作用?可以采用哪種方法來進行試驗?

  • 人教版高中生物必修3第四章第一節(jié)《種群的特征》說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修3第四章第一節(jié)《種群的特征》說課稿

    第二環(huán)節(jié)合作討論,獲得新的知識展示圖片,一塊草地上的全部蒲公英,估算所有蒲公英的數(shù)量,引出種群密度的概念。回到問題即調(diào)查蒲公英的種群密度,教師啟發(fā),學生閱讀教材討論總結說出樣方法,以問題承接“一片草地上的所有山羊”怎么知道其種群密度,激起學生認知沖突,進一步思考討論,得出標志重捕法,教師引導學生完成標志重捕法的概念、操作過程,計算公式,并與樣方法進行比較。教師陳述“種群密度是種群最基本的數(shù)量特征,反應種群在一定時期的數(shù)量,不能反應種群的變化趨勢”引出反映種群變化趨勢的其他特征——出生率和死亡率,遷入和遷出,年齡組成和性別比例。學生討論總結這些特征的概念、對種群密度的影響及對生產(chǎn)生活實踐的指導意義。使學生認同計劃生育國策,關注瀕危動物的種群數(shù)量變化。之后引導學生構建種群特征的關系圖。再簡明闡述種群空間特征即:隨即分布,均勻分布、集群分布。第三環(huán)節(jié)反饋練習,鞏固新知識通過對學生練習結果的評價,了解學生對知識的掌握情況。即以學生為核心的教學評價。

  • 人教版高中生物必修3第四章第二節(jié)《種群數(shù)量的變化》說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修3第四章第二節(jié)《種群數(shù)量的變化》說課稿

    4、種群數(shù)量變化的其他類型我結合“種群數(shù)量下降”這個知識點對學生進行寓教?,F(xiàn)今的自然界,許多野生生物種群的數(shù)量都在下降,為什么呢?我提供了世界人口近2000年的種群增長曲線,一切都在不言而喻中?,F(xiàn)今社會的主題是呼吁建立和諧社會,作為生物老師,我想它不應該僅僅指人與人之間的和諧,也不應該僅僅指人與社會之間的和諧,它更應該昭示著人與自然之間的和諧,人類只有學會與自然和諧相處,才能在生物圈中享受最大的幸福。6、小結課程在實驗的大背景下展開,也在實驗的背景中結束,這里可以呈現(xiàn)出一個完整的探究思路。同時,學生思考如何實現(xiàn)多種預期過程,相當于對本課進行小結。五、效果預測課堂上選取的內(nèi)容基于學生的生活體驗,創(chuàng)設的情境能激發(fā)學生的興趣,設置的問題符合學生的認知水平,有助于學生能力的提高,教學目標可以基本實現(xiàn)。

  • 人教版高中生物必修3第五章第四節(jié)《生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的信息傳遞》說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修3第五章第四節(jié)《生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的信息傳遞》說課稿

    教師通過引導學生看課本的“資料分析”,要求學生從中得出生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的信息傳遞在生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中的作用。學生通過分析、討論可以得出結論,這時教師要適時的點撥,給予小結,并引導學生站在整個生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的角度去分析信息傳遞,并和能量流動、物質(zhì)循環(huán)聯(lián)系在一起,說明它們都是生態(tài)系統(tǒng)各組分必不可少的一部分,同時指出信息傳遞是長期的生物進化的結果。學生了解了生態(tài)系統(tǒng)中信息傳遞的作用后,教師適時進行話題的轉(zhuǎn)移,“我們學習信息傳遞,是為了更好的利用它,誰能說出信息傳遞在我們生產(chǎn)和生活中應用方面的例子”?學生們這時就開始討論了,他們可能做不出正確的回答,但他們卻能舉出生活中有關信息傳遞的許多例子。討論幾分鐘后,讓看看信息傳遞在農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)中有哪些應用吧?使教學回歸課本,使知識得以沉淀,形成自己牢固的知識體系。(依時可以安排學生自學)

  • 人教版高中生物必修1細胞的能量“通貨”─ATP說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修1細胞的能量“通貨”─ATP說課稿

    (3)ATP的利用關于ATP的利用,一是要講清楚吸能反應和放能反應與ATP的分解和合成的關系,二是要充分利用教材上的圖解,讓學生在看懂圖解的基礎上,討論ATP還有哪些用途,從而對該圖解進行補充和完善。3、課堂小結,強化認識。ATP作為能量的“通貨”,在生物體生命活動中具有重要的意義。我們不僅要知道ATP的分子結構,還要掌握ATP是如何行使他的貨幣能力。4、板書設計結束:本節(jié)課設置了一系列問題情境,層層設問,在學生答問、質(zhì)疑、討論過程中讓學生建構新概念和新的知識體系,并通過教師及時掌握反饋信息,適時點撥、調(diào)節(jié),讓學生在推理判斷中培養(yǎng)良好的思維習慣和對知識的遷移能力,而且通過留出一定的時間讓學生提問,體現(xiàn)了以學生為主體的思想。我的說課完畢,謝謝大家。

  • 人教版高中生物必修2基因指導蛋白質(zhì)的合成說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修2基因指導蛋白質(zhì)的合成說課稿

    六、說教學反思由于本節(jié)內(nèi)容抽象復雜, 插圖多, 涉及的物質(zhì)種類也比較多,應要求學生做好課前預習。教學中,在處理主干知識和側枝內(nèi)容的關系時,要做到合理分配時間,明確不同內(nèi)容的教學要求。教師要注意將知識及時進行歸納、比較和總結。要讓學生了解各個知識點間的內(nèi)在關系,又要能簡潔、清晰地概述轉(zhuǎn)錄和翻譯的過程。教師在備課時,一定要仔細分辨并揣摩插圖所表達的意思,并能將不同的插圖內(nèi)容與教學流程有機地結合起來。在對插圖的處理上,還應分清主次和輕重。教材在呈現(xiàn)教學內(nèi)容時,采用圖文并茂的方式來揭示轉(zhuǎn)錄與翻譯的動態(tài)過程。因此,教師不僅要利用插圖達到形象和直觀的教學效果,還應配合教材中的文字描述作深入淺出的講解,使文字信息與圖形信息結合起來,讓學生感知到基因的表達是一個多層次的、動態(tài)的、相互協(xié)調(diào)和配合的過程。盡可能利用多媒體課件進行教學。多媒體課件可以形象、生動地反映基因表達的過程,這是紙質(zhì)教材難以做到的。

  • 人教版高中生物必修3第一章第二節(jié)《內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)的重要性》說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修3第一章第二節(jié)《內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)的重要性》說課稿

    四、穩(wěn)態(tài)的重要意義 為什么內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)失調(diào)后,會對機體造成危害?引導學生從細胞代謝需要的物質(zhì)和條件進行分析,最后總結出:內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)是機體進行正常生命活動的必要條件。如何預防內(nèi)環(huán)境穩(wěn)態(tài)失調(diào)、保持機體健康?引導學生從外界環(huán)境和機體自身調(diào)節(jié)能力兩個方面去思考。即通過加強自我保健,減少外界環(huán)境變化對機體的不良影響,同時增強機體的調(diào)節(jié)能力以適應多變的外界環(huán)境。具體如何做?學生討論,總結。1.保護我們的生存環(huán)境,防治環(huán)境污染。2.加強體育鍛煉,增強體質(zhì),提高機體適應外界環(huán)境的能力。3.加強自我保健,為機體保持健康創(chuàng)造有利條件。尤其是處于比較惡劣的工作環(huán)境中的人,更應注意自身保健,如邊防戰(zhàn)士注意保暖、煉鋼工人注意降溫、抗洪戰(zhàn)士注意補充水鹽等。了解這些知識后才能懂得如何關愛自身和他人。

  • 人教版高中生物必修2現(xiàn)代生物進化理論的由來說課稿

    人教版高中生物必修2現(xiàn)代生物進化理論的由來說課稿

    一,說教材1. 教材的地位和作用本章課程的核心是介紹現(xiàn)代生物進化理論.生物進化理論的發(fā)展和其他科學理論的發(fā)展一樣,不是簡單的新理論對舊理論的否定和排斥,而是新理論對舊理論的修正,深入和擴展.從拉馬克的進化學說到達爾文的自然選擇學說,以及現(xiàn)代進化理論的由來,大體都走過了這樣的軌跡.這些應該成為處理本節(jié)教學內(nèi)容的基本脈絡.本節(jié)內(nèi)容包括:拉馬克的進化學說,達爾文的自然選擇學說和達爾文以后生物進化理論的發(fā)展,其中重點是達爾文的自然選擇學說.生物進化論不僅是生物學中具有重要地位的基礎理論,也是對人們的自然觀和世界觀有著重要影響的理論.學生通過本章內(nèi)容的學習,不僅可以了解生物進化理論在達爾文之后的發(fā)展,進一步樹立生物進化的觀點和辯證唯物主義觀點,而且能夠通過學習進化理論的發(fā)展過程,加深對科學本質(zhì)的理解和感悟.

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