
3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否通過人物言行的對比分析道德故事的深層內涵;3、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否根據故事的起因、經過和結果來深入理解故事的情節(jié),從而了解文章的層次結構;4、結合現實生活案例發(fā)表自己的見解和看法,寫一篇觀點明確、層次分明的故事評論。

(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否通過說話人所表達的內容、說話的語氣、語調等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否針對具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解,能否掌握聽力理訓練中的聽力策略。

1. 課前觀看視頻《物理學與人類文明》2. 分組討論,派代表發(fā)言,談學習感受。主要是物理的地位,物理的學習方法。3. 高中物理與初中物理在內容和方法上的區(qū)別高中物理除了現象、概念和規(guī)律之外還應該關注研究問題的方法,學會從先想到抽象,從定性到定量研究問題,學會用數學方法解決物理問題,學會實驗探究,學會獨立分析問題解決問題的思維習慣。4. 高中物理學習的基本要求高中物理學習應該“重視實驗,勤于思考”和“經歷過程,體驗方法”。高中物理學習與初中物理學習雖然有一定區(qū)別,但也不是孤立的,要繼續(xù)堅持初中物理學習中積累的學習方法和體會,重視從正反兩個方面加以總結和提煉,做到:(1) 認真閱讀,學會自學要學好物理,就要認真閱讀課本。閱讀課本是要抓住關鍵詞語,弄清語句間的邏輯順序和因果關系,領會文章段落所表達的物理內容,掌握課本敘述物理問題的表達方法。

八、物理學的基礎地位及物理學對人類文明、社會進步的影響。(1) 情景一:磁懸浮實驗:找兩個空心的圓柱片磁鐵,同名磁極相對,穿在同一根竹筷上,用手壓下上面的磁鐵,松手觀察它的運動情況。問題1:上面的磁鐵為什么會跳起來,為什么會懸浮在下面的磁鐵上方?問題2:根據這個實驗,你會想到那一種交通工具?總結:人們就是從磁懸浮現象中得到啟發(fā),進行磁懸浮列車的研究和制造的,這說明物理學在推動社會進步、人類文明方面起到推動作用。(2) 情景二:感應起電和火花放電實驗:用感應起電機或感應圈產生火花放電,讓學生觀察現象,聞氣味,然后聯想生活實例。還可以用一張紙試著擋住放電的弧光,最好能引燃紙張,說明雷擊引起火災的現象。問題1:你看、聽到了什么現象?問題2:根據這個實驗,你會想到那一種自然現象?問題3:放電發(fā)生在什么地方?為什么建筑物上方都有尖尖的設置,是干什么用的?問題4:你聞到什么氣味了嗎?

(學生展開暢敘所談,言之有理即可。)歸納:以上因素在人物語言表達中是綜合體現的,所以在寫作時必須周密思考,使人物語言體現的人物性格更豐富,更有立體感。(3)行動描寫矛盾先生曾說:“人物性格必須通過行動來表現?!蔽覀冊趯懽魑臅r,應當注意描寫最能揭示人物本身的獨特性格的,最合乎人物地位,身份的動作,從而使人物形象更生動。行動描寫要注意哪些方面?A、選擇具有代表性,最能表現人物性格的行動來寫。如《守財奴》中的老葛朗臺的性格特點。B、要善于選擇具有表現力的動詞,把人物的行動準確傳神地描寫出來。(4)側面描寫寫作不僅可以從正面對人物加以刻畫,也可以通過周圍各種不同人物的眼看,嘴講等方式,從側面起到烘托某個特定人物的作用。(請學生欣賞片段《茶花女》,《紅樓夢》,教師歸納。)

1.懸念法懸念法又稱關子。它是作者為了激發(fā)那種“緊張與期待的心理活動”,在行文中有意采取的一種積極而有效的手段。這種手段包括“設懸”和“解懸”兩方面。所謂 “設懸”就是設置懸念,即在情節(jié)發(fā)生發(fā)展的關鍵時刻或人物命運攸關的重要關頭,敘述戛然而止,轉敘他事。從而引起讀者強烈的尋根問底的興趣。所謂“解懸” 也叫“釋懸”,就是指在情節(jié)發(fā)展的特定階段,通過矛盾的解決,揭示事情原委和人物命運的結局,使讀者的期待心理得以滿足。如《驛路梨花》,當人們正為露宿而發(fā)愁時出現了一間神秘的小屋,小屋的主人是誰呢?猜想間,有人來了,但也不是屋子主人,那小屋子的主人是誰呢?終于知道了小屋是解放軍蓋的,但為什么要蓋這間小屋呢?這樣“設懸——釋懸——帶出新懸念”,環(huán)環(huán)相扣、層層遞進,使文章韻味無窮。

三、教師總結:在那如火如荼的苦難歲月,梁任公的政治主張屢屢因時而變,但為人處世的原則始終未變,他不是馮自由等人所描述的那種變色龍。他重感情,輕名利,嚴于律己,坦誠待人。無論是做兒子、做丈夫、做學生,還是做父親、做師長、做同事,他都能營造一個磁場,亮出一道風景。明鏡似水,善解人意是他的常態(tài),在某些關鍵時刻,則以大手筆寫實愛的海洋,讓海洋為寬容而定格,人間為之增色。我敢斷言,在風云際會和星光燦爛的中國近代人才群體中,特別是在遐邇有知的重量級歷史人物中,能在做人的問題上與梁啟超比試者是不大容易找到的。四、課后作業(yè):找出文中細節(jié)及側面描寫的地方,想一想這樣寫有什么好處,總結本文的寫作特點。五、板書設計:梁任公演講特點:

讀《環(huán)境污染組圖》思考:造成交通擁擠的原因是什么?有什么危害?(原因:汽車的增加、汽車數量與道路狀況的比值越來越大造成的。危害:交通阻塞,導致時間和能源的嚴重浪費,影響城市環(huán)境質量。)3.增加就業(yè)困難,失業(yè)人數增多思考:產生這個問題的原因是什么?(隨著城市化發(fā)展,城市科學技術提高,機器化大生產使勞動者數量要求降低,城市人口本來就未充分就業(yè),再加上鄉(xiāng)村人口大量涌入,導致失業(yè)人數增多。)二、解決辦法:(以上海市為例,講解解決的辦法。)1.改善城市環(huán)境:治理河流、控制大氣污染物、大力加強綠化建設為改善城市環(huán)境,上海市全面展開對大氣、河流、噪聲等多方面的治理工作。如蘇州河的治理、降低城市污染物濃度、加強綠化建設,截止1990年,市區(qū)綠化覆蓋率達到20.3%。

Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動詞-ing形式作表語,它通常位于系動詞后面,用以說明主語“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語的特質、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當于形容詞; 另一種具體說明主語的內容, 即主語等同于表語, 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂聽起來令人激動。The result is disappointing. 結果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂。Seeing is believing. 眼見為實。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing

The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.

The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

教師將本課A、B部分所學單詞的圖片卡貼在黑板上,找兩個學生各手持一把新蒼蠅拍,教師讀出一個單詞,學生就要馬上找出來并拍立一下。第一個拍的學生獲勝。(4)教師準備一個小場景:將所有學過的食品及飲料或模型放在一個鋪著臺布的桌上,請學生根據A、B部分的Let’s talk進行自由會話。2.新課展示(Presentation)(1)本課時Let’ s learn中的單詞認讀教學,可繼續(xù)采用A部分第二課時的教學方法,利用課件,讓學生利用已掌握的拼讀規(guī)則,認讀和學習新單詞。(2)讓學生聽Let’s learn的錄音,一邊聽,一邊指著書上相應的圖,力求做到“眼到,手到,口到,心到”。(3)用一組連貫的動作教Let’s do中的動詞Pour,smell,taste,drink。首先,教師左手端著一個茶壺,右手拿一茶杯,對全班說:Look!I’m pouring the tea. Pour the tea.(邊倒茶,邊說兩遍)。

3 趣味操練 (Practice)(1)請學生拿出他們事先準備的材料,指導學生按步驟進行搖搖樂的制作,每句話中的第一個動作都是教師要強調的部分,一定要配合手勢,幫助學生理解和記憶。教師可適當給學生充分的時間,讓學生用顏色筆將搖搖樂畫得更漂亮些,有條件的話,可以用相機將學生的作品拍下來,有機會可以展覽。(2)讓學生跟著錄音一起唱歌曲 Happy New Year,可以在唱歌時打節(jié)拍或邊唱邊舞。4 課堂評價 (Assessment) 做活動手冊本單元4、5 部分的練習。本次評價要與課本上的4—6單元評價相結合,讓學生自己動手填寫評價表,評價自己。5 擴展性活動(Add-activities)新年的時候將歌曲 Happy New Year唱給爺爺奶奶,爸爸媽媽聽,祝賀他們新年快樂!板書設計:Recycle 2Let’s make 部分的制作流程圖Happy New Year! (一月一日的日歷)

1.能夠聽、說、讀、寫字母H h, Ii,并能聽說認讀以這些字母為首字母的單詞:hamburger, hot dog ,ice-cream, ice.2.聽懂Let’s do 中的字母和短語,并做出相應的動作。如:A B C, look and see.3.聽懂Story time 的內容。教學重點 掌握字母H h, I i單詞:hamburger, hot dog ,ice-cream, ice。教學難點 1.能夠聽懂一些指令性短語,并做出相應的動作。2. Story time 的內容教具準備 1.本課時相關的單詞卡和圖片2. 教材相配套的教學錄音帶導學過程 二次備課預習提綱1. 課前了解一些食物英語的名稱。2. 課前先讓學生復習三年級上冊FoodPart A Let’s Learn 部分的單詞:cake ,bread, chicken…一.熱身/復習(warming up)1. 游戲:找朋友將學過的七個字母按大小寫分開,一部分學生拿大寫字母卡,一部分拿小寫字母卡。讓拿大寫字母卡的學生分別起立讀出手中的字母,那對應小寫字母卡的學生跟到他前方舉起手中的字母,說:I’m… 兩人握手2.讓學生聽三年級上冊Part A Let’s Learn部分的錄音,了解相關的食物的名稱。.

(1)游戲:向它那兒跑去(Run to it?。┦紫龋脠D片和詞卡練習本課的6個新單詞。學生邊讀老師邊把卡片貼在黑板上。將全班分成兩隊。給學生下一個Run to the bird.這樣的指令。每隊的第一個學生向帶有鳥的圖卡和詞卡的地方跑,并且用手摸一下這兩張卡片。哪組學生先摸到卡片就給他們隊得一分。教師也可以用本課剛學的指令:Walk to….Jump to ….Fly to….等指令學生用相同的動作走(跳,飛)到卡片前。(2)教師將Let’s do的圖片打亂順序,讓學生聽指令,選出正確的圖片。(3)游戲:照我說的做(Do as I say)教師發(fā)指令,全班同學起立做動作。做錯的同學隨時坐下。最后,哪組站著的同學多,哪組獲勝。教師參考指令: Climb like a monkey/bear.Jump like a squirrel/rabbit.Walk like an elephant/duck.Hunt like a mouse/pig.Act like a cat/dog.Fly like a bird.為了增加游戲的難度和趣味性,教師可逐漸加快指令的速度。4.課堂評價(Assessment)做活動手冊本單元第5部分的練習。方法和步驟參考第一單元。

一.溫故知新1.教師播放“One, two, three, four, five”歌曲的錄音帶,讓學生跟隨錄音一起唱。2.復習數字1-151)報數:教師讓學生從1-15按順序用英文報數,如果前一個學生報到15了,那么下一個學生就要從1再開始。2)游戲:叫號。教師把寫有one —fifteen的單詞卡發(fā)給學生,教師隨意說數字,誰拿著相應的單詞卡,誰就站起來并大聲讀出該單詞。3.操練句型How many … can you see? I can see…和How many… do you have? I have…(使用15以內的數字)二.新課呈現 1.教師將1-15的數字卡貼在黑板上,用其中的兩張組成一個算式,在兩張數字卡的中間寫上“+”號,其和為15以內,讓學生去計算,如Ten and five is fifteen.2.讓學生兩人一組,一個學生擺算式,另一個學生用英文說出結果。3.教師出示算式卡,如Nine and seven,讓學生快速說出兩數之和,并請最先說出答案的學生將算式用數字形式寫在黑板上,在單詞卡中找到相應的單詞貼在和的位置上。

1、本單元要求會聽,說,認讀的單詞: Window board light picture door floor classroom computer wall teacher’s desk fan what in the we have new go where2、本單元要求會聽,說的單詞和詞組: Many our seat near classmate cleanhave a look good idea all right good job3、幫助學生在掌握單詞的基礎上造出句子,編出對話,學以致用。 4、培養(yǎng)學生用英語交流的能力,為學生的進一步學習奠定基礎。 二、教學要求 1、能聽懂、會說,會用每一課會話。 2、掌握本單元出現的生詞,詞組和字母。 3、會唱本單元的歌曲。 三、教學重點和難點 1、對于較長的單詞如classroom, classmate, computer的掌握以及對于第一次出現的詞組和短語如have a look, good job的掌握。2、對于禮貌用語“Thank you , Excuse me, After you”的掌握與應用。 3、描述教室中所有物件,并能據此編出對話。 四、教學時間 本單元共6課時,每周3課時,2周完成。 Lesson 1 1.Teaching Aims Let the students master the words: window, classroom, floor, light, door, board, and picture. When they see the objects, they can recognize and read them and do the action about them.

教案點評: 本課時在上一課時的基礎上,進一步在情景中學習句型Is this your...? He/She looks... What’s he/she? They look... Are they...? 本課時的內容和學生的實際生活貼近,學生對該話題感到親切,教學新句型時教師運用學生的家庭照片,在師生的對話中自然的呈現新知和操練句型,有助于學生更好的掌握和操練對話。本堂課教學層次分明,教師引導適當,發(fā)揮了學生在學習中的主體地位第六課時重點:單詞nurse, doctor, farmer, driver的拼寫。難點:I’m going to be a…教具準備:1.圖片nurse, doctor, farmer, driver2.教材相配套的教學錄音帶3.單詞卡片教學過程(35sk.com):一 熱身/復習(Warm-up/Revision)1.口語練習:How many people are there in your family?Who are they?What are they?2.讓學生改編B部分的chant, 然后表演出來。教師對表現出色的應即使給予獎勵。二 呈現新課 (Presentation)1.教師出示表示表職業(yè)的單詞卡讓學生認讀,并貼在黑板上。2.做找朋友的游戲。讓學生把圖片貼到相應的單詞下。
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