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2022年吉林省中考英語真題（原卷版）
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
2022年安徽省中考英語真題（原卷版）
During 1907-1909, British explorer EarnestShackleton explored Antarctica on foot. In 1911, two explorers—a British mannamed Scott and a Norwegian named Amundsen—raced 1, 400 kilometres to the SouthPole (南極).Amundsen arrived first.
2022年福建省中考英語真題（原卷版）
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
2022年北京市中考英語真題（原卷版）
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣賞) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
2022年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市中考英語真題（原卷版）
The fantasticman-made “forest” is a Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and concrete(水泥) covered in localflowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get theirenergy from the sun often light up the city.
2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市中考英語真題（原卷版）
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
2022年江蘇省宿遷市中考英語真題 （原卷版）
Theoil paper umbrella is a traditional Chinese handicraft（手工藝品）.It has a history of over 1,000 years in China．In early TangDynasty, it was introduced to Japan and Korea, so it was called the “TangUmbrella”. Later oil paper umbrellas were spread to other Asian countries, suchas Vietnam, Thailand and Laos, and each had its own style. However, assteel-ribbed（鋼骨的）umbrellas appeared in the last century, thehand-made oil paper umbrellas became less used in daily life. They were turnedinto decorative artifacts（裝飾性工藝品）.
2022年江蘇省連云港市中考英語真題（原卷版）
There was an old oak tree in the garden. Holly’sfather wanted to cut it down and build a new office there. Holly felt sad anddidn’t agree. She moved into the old tree house which was her favourite place in the world.One day, it rained all night.
2022年江蘇省泰州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Shuttlecock exercise doesnot require equipment(裝備) and is perfect for people to perform at home.Liu Genghong helps you to keep going until the last minute, and you can burnyour fat fast.
2022年江蘇省無錫市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Studying is not always the most interesting taskwithin your day, but it is a necessary one. Even though it is required,everyone has got bored at one time or another while studying.
2022年江蘇省揚州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Every month, Julia and her cousins would go forthe big family meal at their grandparents’ house. On each visit, their grandpawould give them a few coins. Then all the children would run off to buy sweets.One day, he gathered the children together.
2022年黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考英語真題（原卷版）
B: It’s about theexperiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’minterested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.
2022年黑龍江省綏化市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
2022年江蘇省徐州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
Dudiscovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went tocollege in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learnedfolding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books.He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies ofother artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.
2022年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery alongthe way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we racethrough this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope（藏羚羊）fromyour window.
2022年江蘇省常州市中考英語真題（原卷版）
At 9 a.m. , he drives to primary schools and middle schools in Xi’an, ShaanxiProvince, to teach students about Shaanxi kuaiban. It is a traditional Chineseform of storytelling to the rhythm(節(jié)奏) of bamboo clappers(響板), whichthe art form is named after. Sometimes, he helps students prepare forcompetitions. Usually, his classes run until about 6. p.m. , and then hereturns home to prepare classes for the next day.
湖北省襄陽市2018年中考文綜（歷史部分）真題試題（含答案）
材料一 漢代王充説:“商鞅相孝公,內(nèi)秦升帝業(yè)?！?1)根據(jù)材料一，回答商鞅変法對秦國的作用。(1分)材料二 19世紀50～70年代俄國機器制造業(yè)統(tǒng)計表據(jù)統(tǒng)計，1860～1890年，俄國的生鐵產(chǎn)量增加了2倍，鋼產(chǎn)量和棉紡織業(yè)的產(chǎn)值都增加了3倍，而煤炭產(chǎn)量的增加則超過了19倍。在此期間，俄國的整個工業(yè)產(chǎn)量增長了6倍。(2)請概括材料二中的歷史信息。(1分)哪次改革推動了以上現(xiàn)象的出現(xiàn)? (1分)材料三 1933年整個資本主義世界工業(yè)生產(chǎn)下降40%……美、德、法、英大量企業(yè)破產(chǎn)，資本主義世界失業(yè)工人達到3000多萬，幾百萬小農(nóng)破產(chǎn)，無業(yè)人口顛沛流離?！幾? 《世界歷史》九年級下冊(3)材料三反映了資本主義世界哪一重大事件? (1分)針對這一一事件，美國采取了什么應對政策? (1分)(4)通過以上問題的探究，你能得到哪些啟示? (1分)
湖北省黃石市2016年中考文綜（歷史部分）真題試題（含答案）
公元前8世紀，羅馬城逐步建立起來。公元前509年，羅馬建立了共和國。之后，逐步征服了意大利半島。公元前49年，凱撒奪取政權(quán)。公元前27年，屋大維開始獨攬國家大權(quán)，羅馬共和國被羅馬帝國取代。到了2世紀，羅馬帝國成為地跨歐亞非三大洲的帝國。1世紀，基督教產(chǎn)生于巴勒斯坦一帶。在西歐長期動亂的過程中，基督教會乘機擴大勢力和影響，教皇和教會不僅是西歐最大的土地所有者，還是西歐封建制度的精神支柱。3世紀起，羅馬帝國爆發(fā)了全面危機。395年，羅馬帝國分裂為東、西兩部分。476年，西羅馬帝國被日耳曼人滅亡，西歐開始進入封建社會。6世紀，東羅馬帝國四處征伐，帝國日益衰落。1453年，君士坦丁堡被土軍攻陷，東羅馬帝國滅亡。 ——摘編自人教版《世界歷史?9年級上冊》
湖北省襄陽市2017年中考文綜（歷史部分）真題試題（含答案）
材料一 一九一七年的俄國革命，是二十世紀中世界革命的先聲?！妒竦膭倮凡牧隙绹毩?zhàn)爭期間，路易（法國國王路易十六）援助美國并非他熱愛民主起義，而是由于他畏懼且憎恨英國。他幫助美國，支持自由事業(yè)，可這卻成為壓倒法國的最后一塊巨石，法國已徹底倒閉了。 ——海斯·穆恩·韋蘭《全球通史》（1）材料一中的“俄國革命”指的是哪一事件？（1 分）如何理解“俄國革命是二十世紀中世界革命的先聲”？（1 分）（2）材料二中，為什么說美國的獨立戰(zhàn)爭是一次“民主起義”？（1 分）（3）結(jié)合法國大革命的有關(guān)知識，指出法國國內(nèi)存在的壓倒它自身的一塊“巨石”。（1 分）（4）結(jié)合所學知識，請從政治和經(jīng)濟兩個角度，分析18 世紀后半期英國被法國“畏懼且憎恨”的原因。（2 分）
湖北省隨州市2018年中考文綜（歷史部分）真題試題（含解析）
材料一 十一屆三中全會以前，鄧小平指出：只有思想解放了，我們才能正確地以馬克思主義，毛澤東思想為指導，正確地改革同生產(chǎn)力迅速發(fā)展不相適應的生產(chǎn)關(guān)系和上層--摘自人教版八下《中國歷史》（1）馬克思義誕生的標志是什么？為十一屆三中全會奠定思想理論基礎的是哪一場思想解放運動？材料二“改革開放邁不開步子，不敢闖，說來說去就是怕資本主義的東西多了，走了資本主義的道市場經(jīng)濟不等于資本主義，社會主義也有市場。”--鄧小平南方視察講話”摘要（2）1992年初，鄧小平視察南方多次發(fā)表談話，當時的國際背景是什么？這些講話有什么重大歷史意義？材料三 中國特色社會主又進入新時代……意味著中國特色社會主義道路、理論、制度、文化不斷發(fā)展，拓展了發(fā)展中國家走向現(xiàn)代化的途徑……為解決人類問題貢獻了中國智慧和中國方案。--摘自《十九大報告》（3）改革開放是堅持和發(fā)展中國特色社會主義的必由之路，在改革開放40年的偉大實踐中中國貢獻了哪些“中國智慧和中國方案”？
