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新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading and Thinking教案一
The theme of the reading and thinking is about “Understanding how a problem was solved”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking is about international co-work to protect the Mount Tai, in which the students from seven countries came up with many solutions even create the Mount Tai App. This section aims at showing how to solve a difficult and even tough problem about protecting the cultural heritage by the international co-work. So in this section, cultivating students’ international awareness is very clear and important. Concretely, with the economic development, how to balance the protection of cultural relics and social development is a big challenge for human. In the 1950s, the Egyptian government wanted to build the Aswan Dam across the Nile to control floods, produce electricity and water farms. But the proposal led to protests because it would destroy a lot of cultural relics. The Egyptian had no choice but ask the UN for help. Therefore, a international cooperation about how to protect the cultural relics began, which involved the time length about 20 years and a large amount of fund. Then, the problems was solved. 1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation4. Have the international awareness and understand the great strength of international cooperation.1. Read quickly to get the main idea and the structure of the article; read careful to get detailed information.2. Learn to use the reading strategy---making a timeline.3. Learn how to solve a tough problem by asking for help and cooperation.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 1 Cultural Heritage-Reading For Writing教案
This report is short, concise and has typical news content and language features. The title uses the verb phrases, embodying the characteristics of being concise and general. The introduction is the first two sentences in the first paragraph, describing the general situation of the cultural heritage protection project, including time, place, characters, events and other news elements, so that readers can see the main points of the news report at a glance. The main body is the second and third paragraphs, which report the important historical and cultural value of Mogao Grottoes and the production of Mogao Grottoes Material digital photos, which are of great significance to the inheritance of historical culture and the promotion of international cultural understanding, exchange and cooperation. Direct citation is used in the report, as well as background introduction and other news writing techniques.1. Get students to have a good understanding of some features about a news report by reading the text.2. Instruct students to write a summary about a news report properly using some newly acquired writing skills in this period.3. Develop students’ writing and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in writing discourses.1. Stimulate students to have a good understanding of how to a summary about a news report 2. Cultivate students to write a news report properly and concisely.Step 1: Lead in Do you think it is necessary for us to circulate our cultural heritage to the world? Why or why not?Do we need to learn more about other countries’ cultural heritage? Why or why not?Step 2: Read to discover details concerning the main body of the news report.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Discovering Useful Structure教案一
Step 5 Practice一、完成下列句子。1. Judy and I _______________（把車停下來(park)）in an underground car Park near Trafalgar Square, where we could ______________________(讓我們的車充電（charge)).2. When we finally reached the service desk to ask for audio guides, we heard it ___________ that there were no audio guides____________(留下，剩下）.3. We__________________________（發(fā)現(xiàn)自己對...很驚訝）the large number of visitors and the amount of noise at the entrance of the National Gallery.4. Judy ____________________(眼神專注于） Van Gogh’s Sunflowers. It was hard to approach the painting as there were so many people around.5. She ____________________(把這幅畫的復(fù)制品裝箱（box)） to ensure that it was delivered safely.答案：1.had our car parked get our car battery charged 2. announced left 3. found ourselves very surprised 4. had her eyes fixed on 5. had a copy of the painting boxed二、用過去分詞對下列句子進(jìn)行改寫。1. Loch Ness was surrounded by beautiful natural landscape, which made it look amazing.2. Carl and his friend stayed with a generous family who offered them bread with butter and honey that was homemade.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to soldiers who were wounded in the First World War.4. The young people were attracted by the legend of Loch Ness. They watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars, which were positioned on the hill.答案：1. Loch Ness surrounded by beautiful natural landscape looks amazing.2. Carl and his friends stayed with a generous family who offered them homemade bread with butter and honey.3. The family’s ancestors once attended to wounded soldiers in the First World War.4. The young people attracted by the legend of Loch Ness watched over the lake with their cameras and binoculars positioned on the hill.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 4 History and Traditions-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案一
This unit is about history and traditions. From the opening page, we can know that this unit will introduce the history and traditions around the world. As Marcus Garvey says “A people without the knowledge of their past history, origin and culture is like a tree without roots”, it is important for students to realize the importance and value of knowing the history and traditions and their further meanings. And this part ( listening and speaking ) is divided into two parts: Part A---share views on historic sites, Part B ---talk about a visit to a historic tourist destination. By talking with a foreigner, the speakers introduce the historic attractions and their cultures. Part A is that William, a British student, who was going to visit the Confucius Temple and a Chinese student, Xiao Kong, who was going to the Confucius Temple to meet with the members of the research group, went together and exchanged their views on the Confucius Temple, Confucius, Confucius' descendants and Confucius' educational thoughts. Part B is a conversation between Xiao Yan, a youth hostel receptionist and Paul, a backpacker about the feelings and experience after visiting the Chinese famous tourist attraction Pingyao.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to talk about historic spots and great person.3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to discuss with their peers the related topics.3. Enable students to use the functional items of showing one’s excitement, surprise and disappointment.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening＆Speaking＆Talking教案
choir memberspeople to run food stands people to sell festival ticketspeople to sell music CDspeople to set up equipmentmusical performersStep 2: Listen to the announcement again and answer the questions. ? 1. What kind of songs will Grace Davis sing at the festival?? 2. Who can try out as a performer?? 3. What can those who think they do not have musical talent do?? 4. How can students volunteer to take part?? Talking about preferences:? Would you prefer doing ..?? What would you prefer to do?? Would you rather do .... or ….?? What would you rather do?? I'd prefer .... to ..? I'd rather have ... than .. Step 3: Speaking ProjectWork in groups. Role-play the conversation or make a new one.? Debbie: Where have you been? You missed the announcement about the music festival.? John: I was at the doctor's office. Music festival?? Frank: Yes, it's going to be next month on the school sports field. John, you can play the piano. How about playing it at the festival?? John: Well, I'd rather play the violin. I can play Liang Zhu.? Frank: Wow! Sounds good. What about you, Debbie? ? Debbie: Actually, I don't have much musical ability. I'd prefer just to help out with the crowds.? Frank: You can sell tickets or work at a food stand.? John: So can I assume that the aim of the festival is to raise money?? Debbie: Yes. All of the money will go to charity.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Discovering Useful Structures教案一
Step1:自主探究。1．(教材P52)Born(bear) in the USA on 2 January 1970, Whitacre began studying music at the University of Nevada in 1988．2．(教材P52) Moved(move) by this music, he said, “It was like seeing color for the first time．”3．(教材P56)I was very afraid and I felt so alone and discouraged(discourage)．4．(教材P58)Encouraged(encourage) by this first performance and the positive reaction of the audience, I have continued to play the piano and enjoy it more every day．Step2:語法要點(diǎn)精析。用法1：過去分詞作表語1）．過去分詞可放在連系動詞be, get, feel, remain, seem, look, become等之后作表語，表示主語所處的狀態(tài)Tom was astonished to see a snake moving across the floor．湯姆很驚訝地看到一條蛇正爬過地板。Finally the baby felt tired of playing with those toys．終于嬰兒厭倦了玩那些玩具。注意：1）.過去分詞作表語時(shí)與被動語態(tài)的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語時(shí)，強(qiáng)調(diào)主語所處的狀態(tài)；而動詞的被動語態(tài)表示主語是動作的承受者，強(qiáng)調(diào)動作。The library is now closed．(狀態(tài))圖書館現(xiàn)在關(guān)閉了。The cup was broken by my little sister yesterday．(動作)昨天我妹妹把杯子打碎了。2）感覺類及物動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞與過去分詞作表語的區(qū)別過去分詞作表語多表示人自身的感受或事物自身的狀態(tài)，常譯作“感到……的”；現(xiàn)在分詞多表示事物具有的特性，常譯作“令人……的”。
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Listening and Speaking教案
This lesson is about music. Students can classify the types of music through the instruments and its sound and can talk about their preferences about music, even join some activities and play a role in them according to their musical talents. On the basis, they are guided to use the languages to express their preferences and some plosive sounds and their rules.1. Classify the music types through the instruments and its sound.2. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons; talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and the rules.4. Join some activities and play a role in them according to the talents. 1. Listen and understand what the speakers’ preferences are and the reasons;2. talk about their own preferences and give their own reasons, using these sentences: “What kind of music do you like? And why? “ “Because it makes/gives me energy/peaceful.../touches my heart...”.3. Learn some plosives and incomplete plosives and its rules.Step 1 Lead inPoint at the pictures on P50 and ask Q1: What are the people doing in the pictures below?Q2: What kind of music they are?Then play the MP3s one by oneStep 2 ListeningTask 1: A reporter from the school newspaper is interviewing students about music. Listen to the interviews. Draw lines between the words to make complete sentences. Some words will not be used.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading and Thinking教案一
This section focuses on "learning about experiencing music Online". This virtual choir is a new form of music performance. Members from all over the world don't need to love to come to a place. Instead, they use the new technology to model the various parts and wonderful virtual harmony group of music in the family. Students need to understand the main meaning of each paragraph. Finding topic sentences is an important way to understand the general idea of a paragraph. After the topic sentence, it is usually the detail sentence that supports and explains the topic sentence. Some paragraphs have obvious subject sentences, for example, the first sentence of the second paragraph is the subject sentence of the paragraph, and the following sentenceStudents need to pay attention to the topic sentences and key sentences, and then pay attention to how the sentences after the meaning explain, explain and support the topic sentences or key sentences before.1.Guide students to learn about experiencing music online2.Guide students to scan and circle the information in the text.3.Guide students to find the numbers and dates to fill in the timeline.4.Guide students to learn more about music by completing the sentences with the correct forms of the words and phrases. And then make a mind map about the outline of the passage.1. Guide students to pay attention to reading strategies, such as prediction, self-questioning and scanning.2. Help students sort out the main meaning of each paragraph and understand the narrative characteristics of "timeline” in illustrative style.3. Lead students to understand the changes that have been caused by the Internet.
新人教版高中英語必修2Unit 5 Music-Reading For Writing教案一
(4)Now we have heard a number of outstanding speeches ... 我們已經(jīng)聆聽了許多精彩的發(fā)言……(5)Because we wanted the nations of the world, working together, to deal with ... 因?yàn)槲覀兿Ｍ澜绺鲊鴪F(tuán)結(jié)起來去應(yīng)對……(6)And if we do not act ... 如果我們不采取行動……(7)Now, I share the concerns that have been expressed ... 我也同意對于……表達(dá)的擔(dān)心(8)Let us show the world that by working together we can ... 讓我們告訴全世界，通過一起努力我們可以……(9)It is now time for us to ... 是時(shí)候我們……(10)And I have always wished that ... 我一直希望……(11)Thank you for letting me share this day with me.感謝你們和我共度這一天。實(shí)踐演練：假如你是高中生李華，你校將舉辦一次以“音樂”為主題的演講比賽，請你按照主題，寫下你的演講稿。注意：詞數(shù)100左右。First of all, thank you for listening to my speech. My topic is: love music like love yourself.Music is like the air we need to maintain our normal lives around us. You can't imagine how terrible a world without music would be. Movies and TV shows have no music, only dry conversations and scenes; mobile phones only vibrations; streets only noisy crowds; cafes, western restaurants only depressed meals. What a terrible world it is!As a student, I hope we all can enjoy the fun brought by music in our spare time. Instead of just listening to music, we can even make our own music. Let's enjoy the fun of music!Thanks again for your attention!
人教版高中歷史必修3西方人文主義思想的起源教案2篇
在當(dāng)時(shí)雅典的公民大會和陪審法庭上，人們常常要發(fā)表意見，要和自己的對手辯論，雅典法庭規(guī)定每個(gè)公民須替自己辯護(hù)，不許旁人代辯。所以出現(xiàn)了這樣一批專門教授人辯論、演說、修辭的技巧和參政知識的職業(yè)教師。①政治因素：雅典奴隸制民主政治發(fā)展到頂峰，成為希臘政治和文化中心。參與政治生活成為每個(gè)公民生活的重要內(nèi)容②古希臘工商業(yè)發(fā)展，奴隸制經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮（在廣大奴隸的勞動基礎(chǔ)上，古希臘的經(jīng)濟(jì)迅速發(fā)展起來，為哲學(xué)的成長提供了物質(zhì)條件）——根本原因③人的地位的提高（民主政治制度和每個(gè)公民參與政治意識的加強(qiáng)，使人的中心地位日益突出）最后教師強(qiáng)調(diào)：提示并強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)要注意理解“一定的文化是一定社會的政治和經(jīng)濟(jì)在觀念形態(tài)上的反映”。3、代表人物：普羅泰格拉4、研究領(lǐng)域：人和人類社會關(guān)注人與人之間的關(guān)系、社會組織、風(fēng)俗習(xí)慣和倫理規(guī)范
人教版高中政治必修3文化在繼承中發(fā)展教案2篇
三、教育在文化傳承中的作用 ★ 教師活動：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生閱讀教材46頁內(nèi)容，并思考在文化傳承中，教育有什么作用？★ 學(xué)生活動：積極思考并討論問題 1、教育是人類特有的傳承文化的能動性活動，具有選擇、傳遞、創(chuàng)造文化的特定功能，在人的教化與培育上始終扮演著重要的角色。 ★ 2、教育通過對受教育者的“傳道、授業(yè)、解惑”，把文化傳遞給下一代。 教育能夠以濃縮的形式，重演人類在漫長的歷史中走過的認(rèn)識世界的過程，使人們在有限的學(xué)習(xí)生涯中獲得既有的文化財(cái)富，“站在前人的肩膀上”從事文化創(chuàng)造。 3、隨著教育方式的不斷變革，教育在人類文化的傳承中將產(chǎn)生越來越大的影響。★ 2）文化對社會發(fā)展產(chǎn)生深刻影響 ★ 文化作為一種精神力量，對人類社會的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生著深刻的影響，先進(jìn)的、健康的文化對社會的發(fā)展產(chǎn)生巨大的促進(jìn)作用，反動的、腐朽沒落的文化則對社會的發(fā)展起著重大的阻礙作用。
人教版高中政治必修3在文化生活中選擇教案2篇
（二）“奧運(yùn)福娃”探究1、“五福娃”體現(xiàn)了哪些精神？體現(xiàn)了“科技奧運(yùn)、人文奧運(yùn)和綠色奧運(yùn)”的奧運(yùn)精神也體現(xiàn)了“團(tuán)結(jié)、奮進(jìn)、愛好和平”的民族精神。2、“龍”是中華民族的圖騰，我們自稱是龍的傳人，但北京奧運(yùn)吉祥物里為什么沒有“龍”？“龍”（dragon）在我國是美好的意思，例如龍鳳呈祥，但在西方是魔鬼,很恐怖。北京奧運(yùn)不僅是中國的奧運(yùn)，更是世界的奧運(yùn)，因此，福娃的原形中沒有龍，這就是文化選擇的結(jié)果。（三）感受先進(jìn)文化1、交流自己最喜愛的文化。2、觀看《千手觀音》，談觀后感。（四）陽光下有陰影1、小品《電腦算命》2、課堂辯論正方：“燒香敬神”是封建迷信活動，不可取反方：“燒香敬神”是精神信仰活動，可取3、提高眼力，拒絕污染了解現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中的落后文化、腐朽文化，自覺抵制社會中落后文化、腐朽文化的毒害。
人教版高中政治必修3聚焦文化競爭力教案2篇
教學(xué)目的：通過學(xué)生課前收集資料、課堂展示、小組討論及教師總結(jié)和講解等形式，明確文化競爭力在國際競爭中的地位，感受各國各國日益激烈的文化競爭力，探討如何提升中國特色社會主義文化的競爭力，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的分析解決問題的能力，增強(qiáng)責(zé)任意識、科技意識和成才意識。教學(xué)時(shí)間：1小時(shí)課前準(zhǔn)備：（1）學(xué)生分組收集美國、日本、英國等國家文化產(chǎn)業(yè)的發(fā)展?fàn)顩r和中國文化走向世界的資料，并要求制成簡單的課件。（2）分組討論課本P23—25的三個(gè)探究問題（①運(yùn)用這些資料，從物質(zhì)和精神兩個(gè)方面，說明發(fā)展文化有什么意義。②你還能從社會生活的哪些現(xiàn)象中感受到一個(gè)國家的文化競爭力？③今天，中國文化為什么能夠在世界各地贏得尊重與喝彩？），組長整理好討論結(jié)果。
人教版高中政治必修3文化與經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治教案2篇
1．在激烈的國際競爭中，美國為首“巴統(tǒng)”在對中國出口高科技產(chǎn)品的問題上采取了種種限制措施，以避免西方發(fā)達(dá)國家的高科技技術(shù)和設(shè)備流人中國。面對發(fā)達(dá)國家的技術(shù)封鎖，我們應(yīng)該( )A．加速我國對外開放的步伐B．盡快改善與西方發(fā)達(dá)國家的關(guān)系C．努力提高自身的科技水平，增強(qiáng)本國的綜合國力D．立足于自力更生，努力開發(fā)所有的高科技技術(shù)，以免受制于人答案：C解析：在當(dāng)今和未來的世界，經(jīng)濟(jì)是基礎(chǔ)，科技是龍頭。因而，發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)和科學(xué)技術(shù)是世界大多數(shù)國家最關(guān)心的問題。各國之間的競爭越來越多地轉(zhuǎn)向經(jīng)濟(jì)和科技領(lǐng)域。各國都已經(jīng)清楚地認(rèn)識到，能否在科技發(fā)展上取得優(yōu)勢，增強(qiáng)以經(jīng)；濟(jì)和科技為基礎(chǔ)的綜合國力，最終將決定本國在國際上的地位。受各種主客觀條件的限制，任何國家都不可能開發(fā)出自己所需要的所有技術(shù)，國家之間必須加強(qiáng)技術(shù)交流，互通有無，共同發(fā)展?！鞍徒y(tǒng)”對我國進(jìn)行技術(shù)出口方面的限制是基于其敵視中國的戰(zhàn)略需要。為了打破西方國家的對我國的技術(shù)限制，我國必須從自身出發(fā)，提高自身的科技水平。
人教版高中政治必修3色彩斑斕的文化生活教案2篇
六、學(xué)習(xí)效果評價(jià)設(shè)計(jì)1、評價(jià)方式：我對學(xué)習(xí)效果的評價(jià)，來自兩個(gè)方面。一是教師的教授是否認(rèn)真、嚴(yán)肅、科學(xué)；二是學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)成果如何，是否達(dá)成了事先預(yù)設(shè)的教學(xué)目標(biāo)，是否在學(xué)習(xí)過程中有提高的過程。評價(jià)的方式有：同伴評價(jià)；教師自我評價(jià)和反思；學(xué)生反饋。2、評價(jià)量規(guī)：我設(shè)置了幾個(gè)問題用于課后的教學(xué)評價(jià)：（1）教學(xué)目標(biāo)是否符合課標(biāo)要求，是否符合三貼近原則，是否體現(xiàn)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)效果的生成性和過程性。（2）學(xué)習(xí)所用資源是否來自生活實(shí)際，是否真實(shí)，是否是學(xué)生感興趣的問題。（3）教師在課堂教學(xué)過程中是否能有效的通過提問和資料的展示分析，引導(dǎo)學(xué)生自己生成思考過程，而不是“教師代替學(xué)生的思考”。（4）學(xué)生參與的廣度和態(tài)度，學(xué)生是否提出有意義的觀點(diǎn)和問題。學(xué)生的回答是否是實(shí)話。
人教版高中政治必修1消費(fèi)及其類型教案
貸款消費(fèi)不僅滿足了消費(fèi)者的生活需要，提高了消費(fèi)者的生活質(zhì)量，而且促進(jìn)了經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，特別是我國經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展進(jìn)入買方市場后，貸款消費(fèi)對擴(kuò)大內(nèi)需，拉動經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長起來重要的作用。所以，我們要轉(zhuǎn)變傳統(tǒng)的消費(fèi)觀念，以積極的態(tài)度來對待貸款消費(fèi)，通過貸款消費(fèi)滿足來滿足當(dāng)前的需要，通過生活質(zhì)量。當(dāng)然，在貸款消費(fèi)是也要考慮自己的償還能力，還要講究信用，按時(shí)還貸。（3）按消費(fèi)的目的不同，可分為生存資料消費(fèi)、發(fā)展資料消費(fèi)和享受資料消費(fèi)。其中生存資料消費(fèi)是最基本的消費(fèi)。隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)水平的提高，發(fā)展資料和享受資料消費(fèi)將逐漸增加。3、消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu) 教師活動：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生看書，指出（1）消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的含義：就是指人們各類消費(fèi)支出在消費(fèi)總支出中所占的比重。教師活動：引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析個(gè)人及家庭消費(fèi)狀況的變化，說明對消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的理解，并總結(jié)消費(fèi)結(jié)構(gòu)的變化特點(diǎn)。學(xué)生活動：積極討論，踴躍發(fā)言
人教版高中政治必修1稅收及其種類教案
教師總結(jié)：近二十多年來，我國個(gè)人所得稅的征收發(fā)展迅速，這也反映了我國經(jīng)濟(jì)水平、人民生活收入有了較大提高。與增值稅的計(jì)稅方法不同，個(gè)人所得稅采用累進(jìn)稅率的計(jì)稅辦法，就是個(gè)人所得越高，稅率越高，納稅人個(gè)人收入越多，繳納個(gè)人所得稅越多。這一特點(diǎn)從教材83頁個(gè)人所得稅稅率表上可以看出。教師點(diǎn)撥：個(gè)人所得稅的計(jì)算辦法是分段計(jì)算的，個(gè)人收入800元以內(nèi)不計(jì)稅，多余800元以上部分，按不同稅率分段計(jì)稅。請同學(xué)們計(jì)算教材所列題目。學(xué)生活動：計(jì)算。應(yīng)稅所得額：4000元；不超過500元部分：25元；500――2000元部分：150元；2000――4000元部分：300元；累計(jì)所得稅：475元教師活動：同學(xué)們想一想，這樣計(jì)算個(gè)人所得稅有什么意義呢？學(xué)生活動：認(rèn)真思考，回答問題教師點(diǎn)撥：有利于增加財(cái)政收入，有利于調(diào)節(jié)個(gè)人收入分配，實(shí)現(xiàn)社會公平。（三）課堂總結(jié)、點(diǎn)評
人教版高中歷史必修3從蒸汽機(jī)到互聯(lián)網(wǎng)教案
（2）根據(jù)材料二與所學(xué)知識，從經(jīng)濟(jì)、政治、思想文化三個(gè)方面，分析歐洲近代科技迅速發(fā)展的原因。答：資本主義工商業(yè)的成長刺激了對技術(shù)的需求，為近代科技的發(fā)展提供了工具和手段；資產(chǎn)階級革命為資本主義發(fā)展、科技進(jìn)步開辟了道路；人文主義和理性精神解放了思想，推動近代科技迅速發(fā)展。（如答出其它原因，言之有理，可酌情加分，但不得超過該問總分）（3）根據(jù)材料二三與所學(xué)知識，分析清代（鴉片戰(zhàn)爭前）中國科技發(fā)展停滯的原因。答：君主專制維系腐朽制度；重農(nóng)抑商、閉關(guān)政策阻礙資本主義萌芽發(fā)展；自然經(jīng)濟(jì)不能提供近代科技發(fā)展的物質(zhì)基礎(chǔ)；文化專制政策（或崇尚理學(xué)、八股取士、文字獄等）禁錮思想，摧殘人才，阻礙科技發(fā)展。（如答出其它原因，言之有理，可酌情加分，但不得超過該問總分。）（4）簡述從中西方科技發(fā)展變化的歷史中得到的啟示。答：評分說明：圍繞生產(chǎn)力發(fā)展，政治經(jīng)濟(jì)變革、思想解放與科技發(fā)展的關(guān)系等任一角度回答，言之有理，均可酌情賦分
人教版高中地理必修3產(chǎn)業(yè)轉(zhuǎn)移教案
1．國家石油價(jià)格上漲，導(dǎo)致依賴于國際石油而建立起來的日本重化工業(yè)的制造成本提高，產(chǎn)品價(jià)格相應(yīng)提高，削弱了日本重化工產(chǎn)品在國際市場上的競爭力。2．日元 的大幅度升值，意味著日本產(chǎn)品在國際市場上的價(jià)格大幅度提高。例如，同樣的日本產(chǎn)品，如果原來在國際市場上賣1美元，日元升值1倍后其在國際市場上的售價(jià)就達(dá)2美元。所以，以國際市場為依托的日本傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)只好紛紛向海外轉(zhuǎn)移。3．自身市場滿足不了發(fā)展需求，國際市場上亞洲發(fā)展中國家和地區(qū)的同類產(chǎn)品具有明顯的價(jià)格優(yōu)勢。所以，日本企業(yè)在其國內(nèi)發(fā)展的空間很小。4．勞動力價(jià)格高反映為產(chǎn)品的價(jià)格高，而勞動力數(shù)量又滿足 不了企業(yè)進(jìn)一步擴(kuò)展對勞動力的需求。所以，日本從事傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)的國內(nèi)企業(yè)生產(chǎn)受勞動力價(jià)格和數(shù)量的雙重制約。5．促進(jìn)日本企業(yè)生產(chǎn)的區(qū)位選擇向國土的南、北部和海外擴(kuò)展。6．“技術(shù)立國”的政策明顯對傳統(tǒng)產(chǎn)業(yè)在國內(nèi)生產(chǎn)不利，即企業(yè)生產(chǎn)要么向知識技術(shù)密集型轉(zhuǎn)換（這需要大量的投資），要么轉(zhuǎn)向海外。
人教版高中地理必修3區(qū)域農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展教案
1．歸納珠江三角洲發(fā)展基塘生產(chǎn)有利的地理?xiàng)l件。珠江三角洲地勢低平，河網(wǎng)密布，降水充沛。北回歸線從珠江三角洲的北部穿過。珠江三角洲地區(qū)發(fā)展基塘農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)有利條件可以結(jié)合材料，歸納為三個(gè)方面：地形、氣候、市場（當(dāng)?shù)睾秃Ｍ猓?．基塘生產(chǎn)將哪些產(chǎn)業(yè)聯(lián)系起來?哪些副產(chǎn)品(或廢棄物)被充分利用起來?這種聯(lián)系對農(nóng)村經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展有什么作用?基塘生產(chǎn)環(huán)節(jié)將種植業(yè)（桑、蔗等）、養(yǎng)殖業(yè)（養(yǎng)蠶、養(yǎng)魚）、工業(yè)（絲廠、糖廠）等幾種產(chǎn)業(yè)緊密的聯(lián)系在一起。在此環(huán)節(jié)中，塘泥、蠶沙（蠶屎）、蠶蛹、繅絲、濾泥、蔗葉等副產(chǎn)品被充分的回收利用。養(yǎng)蠶業(yè)、蔗糖加工業(yè)同塘魚養(yǎng)殖業(yè)緊密結(jié)合，作為一種綜合的經(jīng)營，幾者之間相互依存、相互促進(jìn)、揚(yáng)長補(bǔ)短，有機(jī)地循環(huán)聯(lián)系起來?；旧辖鉀Q了桑、蔗的肥料和蠶、魚的飼料問題。不僅養(yǎng)蠶、蔗糖加工和養(yǎng)魚生產(chǎn)穩(wěn)定，而且成本也大大降低。
