
(三)賞析課文,品味哲理此環(huán)節(jié)重在解決本課的重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)。首先,我運(yùn)用問答法解決1.2兩個(gè)問題。問答可以吸引學(xué)生注意,激發(fā)學(xué)生思維,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生概括和說話能力。通過學(xué)生的回答,即“固一世之雄也,而今安在哉”和“哀吾生之須臾,羨長(zhǎng)江之無窮”以及“挾飛仙以遨游,抱明月而長(zhǎng)終”這三個(gè)句子,最后明確答案:古今歷史對(duì)比生悲、人生短暫和自然無窮對(duì)比生悲、理想與現(xiàn)實(shí)矛盾生悲;再以同樣的方式分析第4段,通過教師提出問題,學(xué)生進(jìn)行思考和回答這一過程,歸納出“水與月”、“變與不變”和“自然之無盡藏也”這三層哲理,最后得出是蘇軾超然灑脫、樂觀曠達(dá)的人生觀勸慰了客人,從而達(dá)到第5段中“客喜而笑”的結(jié)果。設(shè)計(jì)兩個(gè)問題的意圖是讓學(xué)生得以把握蘇軾由疑惑沮喪到豁然開朗這一情感變化,從而更好的賞析本文。

3. 教學(xué)任務(wù)二:PPT子任務(wù)一、二、三感悟詩情:那么為什么不能輕易對(duì)詩人詩歌進(jìn)行刪減呢?除了詩歌語言及內(nèi)容方面的影響外,還有重要的一點(diǎn)就是:感情。情感是詩歌的尺度,而非長(zhǎng)短。下面將從知人論世的角度再讀詩歌。重點(diǎn)賞析曹操的“憂”與“解”和陶淵明的“誤”與“歸”。通過編寫詩人年譜的方式,呈現(xiàn)詩人的各個(gè)人生階段的經(jīng)歷和當(dāng)時(shí)的時(shí)代背景,讓詩人回到歷史現(xiàn)場(chǎng),讓自己代入詩人境遇,以意逆志。通過查閱資料和編寫年譜,可以了解到:曹操既能橫槊,又能賦詩,如曹丕在《典論·自敘》中所說:“上(曹操)雅好詩文書籍,雖在軍旅,手不釋卷?!薄抖谈栊小分卸嘤玫涔屎蜕朴帽扰d或許就源于此。其次,曹操雖出身仕宦,但門第不算高貴,這樣的家庭地位讓他有著出人頭地、建功立業(yè)的迫切愿望,因此,“唯才是舉”是曹操出于現(xiàn)實(shí)的理性選擇。再次,曹操寫《短歌行》的確切時(shí)間已難考證,如取赤壁大戰(zhàn)前的說法,曹操已五十四歲,來日無多的緊迫感、賢才歸附的愿望自然尤為強(qiáng)烈。

第二課時(shí)為知人。即利用預(yù)習(xí)所查到的資料、學(xué)生之間的分享以及教師預(yù)備的材料,合作探究三個(gè)問題:曹操為何如此渴望賢才?天下歸心的愿望是否實(shí)現(xiàn)?如何評(píng)價(jià)曹操?本課時(shí)采用創(chuàng)設(shè)情境的方式,從劉備、曹丕、晚年曹操等多重角度評(píng)價(jià)曹操,自領(lǐng)角色,利用資料有邏輯地證明自己的觀點(diǎn)。教師出示不同學(xué)者評(píng)價(jià),師生共同研討評(píng)價(jià)的技巧和原則,嘗試寫作短小文學(xué)評(píng)論。這是解決憂的果。第三課時(shí)為回味。創(chuàng)設(shè)誦讀比賽的情境,在比賽和評(píng)價(jià)中研討標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)的作用,如何讀出曹操詩歌獨(dú)特的特點(diǎn),以及帶著對(duì)曹操的認(rèn)識(shí)讀出自己的理解。(每組評(píng)出最佳朗讀者和最佳評(píng)論員,上傳優(yōu)秀視頻)。這是為了讓學(xué)生最后讀出憂。第五,板書設(shè)計(jì)。以上是我本節(jié)課教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)的板書,體現(xiàn)了分析本首詩的基本思路和學(xué)習(xí)方法。

活動(dòng)一:整體感知,梳理要點(diǎn)新修訂《課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》指出:重視學(xué)生的思維發(fā)展與提升,如直覺思維、形象思維、抽象思維等。為此,我設(shè)計(jì)了“梳理要點(diǎn)、繪制思維導(dǎo)圖”兩個(gè)部分,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在閱讀中整體感知文本。1、梳理章節(jié)要點(diǎn),明確內(nèi)容要素《家族》:以西洋家庭特點(diǎn)為對(duì)照,分析中國(guó)鄉(xiāng)土社會(huì)家庭的特點(diǎn)?!赌信袆e》:主要討論鄉(xiāng)土社會(huì)感情定向的問題,偏向同性交往,遏制男女交往。2、展示思維導(dǎo)圖,凸顯整體關(guān)聯(lián)引導(dǎo)同學(xué)制作多種思維導(dǎo)圖:流程圖式、樹狀圖式、爪形圖式活動(dòng)二:走進(jìn)文本,深化認(rèn)知新修訂《課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》指出:學(xué)會(huì)語文運(yùn)用的方法,有效地提高語文能力,并在學(xué)習(xí)語言文字運(yùn)用的過程中促進(jìn)方法、習(xí)慣及情感、態(tài)度與價(jià)值觀的綜合發(fā)展。所以在教學(xué)中我引導(dǎo)學(xué)生掌握整本書閱讀的基本方法,即以速讀、跳讀的方式地毯式地搜索書中關(guān)于“中西家庭差別”的內(nèi)容,得出鄉(xiāng)土家族的六個(gè)方面的特點(diǎn),學(xué)生分別結(jié)合生活中的現(xiàn)象闡述了這六個(gè)方面的特點(diǎn)在生活中的具體體現(xiàn)。

此環(huán)節(jié)運(yùn)用的是合作探究法,采用小組討論的形式開放回答即可。通過本課的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以總結(jié)歸納出辛棄疾主張抗敵,收復(fù)失地的愛國(guó)熱情對(duì)南宋政府茍且偏安的不滿,吸取的歷史教訓(xùn),告誡當(dāng)使用者不要草率用兵。對(duì)于決策者提出警告,抒發(fā)自己壯志難酬的感慨,教師總結(jié)歸納即可。本詩寫出最大特點(diǎn)就是大量典故的運(yùn)用。學(xué)生可以本詩對(duì)用點(diǎn)表達(dá)自己的看法,我將在在PPT展示詩歌用典的意義,意在幫助學(xué)生理解更好用典這種詩歌技巧。本篇是一首詠史懷古詩,本單元學(xué)習(xí)了兩首同題材詩歌,有必要使學(xué)生掌握一類型的詩歌鑒賞方法。(五)比較閱讀 品味歷史這一環(huán)節(jié)PPT將展示上次課程學(xué)習(xí)的《念奴嬌赤壁懷古》并從內(nèi)容,形式等角度分析異同,采用提問的方法。此環(huán)節(jié)結(jié)束后簡(jiǎn)要?dú)w納詠史懷古詩類型。目的是鞏固加強(qiáng)對(duì)于詠史懷古題材詩歌理解,理解歸納詠史懷古詩題材類型。(六)布置作業(yè) 鞏固感知鑒賞李白《越中覽古》我將采用習(xí)題的形式,目的是使學(xué)生在實(shí)踐中運(yùn)用所學(xué)方法鑒賞詠史懷古詩。

一、說教材選修課是在必修課程基礎(chǔ)上的拓展與提高,它力爭(zhēng)促進(jìn)學(xué)生各自特長(zhǎng)和個(gè)性的形成。我們?cè)诒匦薏糠忠呀?jīng)學(xué)習(xí)了李白的一首古風(fēng)《蜀道難》,學(xué)生對(duì)李白其人及其詩風(fēng)已有了一定的了解。本單元的任務(wù)是“因聲求氣,吟詠詩韻”,它要求我們通過對(duì)古典詩歌聲律特點(diǎn)的把握,學(xué)習(xí)有感情地吟詠,誦讀作品,并深入地了解詩歌的感情?!秾⑦M(jìn)酒》一詩時(shí)而奔放,時(shí)而深沉,感情大起大落變化明顯,學(xué)生容易進(jìn)入吟詠和體會(huì)情感的體驗(yàn)閱讀中。二、說教法學(xué)法現(xiàn)代語文觀念中提倡語文教學(xué)要多讀,要培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語感,特別是對(duì)一些優(yōu)秀的古詩文??梢娫趯W(xué)習(xí)古代詩文的過程中,誦讀是非常重要的,有助于加深學(xué)生對(duì)課文思想內(nèi)容的理解??梢栽诶首x中理解詩文的內(nèi)容,所謂“讀書百遍其義自見”,在反復(fù)的朗讀中可以慢慢體會(huì)詩人所要表達(dá)的思想感情,因此本堂課我采取以誦讀為線索,完成對(duì)詩歌思想內(nèi)容的理性思考。

四、說教學(xué)過程(一)結(jié)合現(xiàn)實(shí)、自然導(dǎo)入隨著我國(guó)開放的深入發(fā)展,國(guó)外的科學(xué)、文化、技術(shù)以及資產(chǎn)階級(jí)的腐朽思想,生活作風(fēng)等等也隨之大量涌來,我們應(yīng)采取怎樣的態(tài)度和方法才是正確的呢?魯迅先生在30年代就繼承文化遺產(chǎn)問題曾寫過一篇雜文,我們可以從中獲得那些啟示呢?(二)整體感知、疏瀹文意1.請(qǐng)同學(xué)介紹“我所知道的魯迅”,教師補(bǔ)充寫作背景。教師有針對(duì)性的進(jìn)行預(yù)習(xí)檢查,能促使學(xué)生養(yǎng)成課前預(yù)習(xí)的習(xí)慣。2.理清文章的思路,分析文章的整體結(jié)構(gòu)教師范讀課文,針對(duì)較難的字音進(jìn)行正讀。學(xué)生快速瀏覽課文,把握全文框架,小組討論后分出層次。(讓學(xué)生通過自主合作探究來概括文意可以讓同學(xué)們參與到教學(xué)活動(dòng)中,鍛煉學(xué)生實(shí)際動(dòng)手能力)

本環(huán)節(jié)利用多媒體展示的教學(xué)手段,通過創(chuàng)設(shè)優(yōu)美的情景來渲染氣氛,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生接受美的熏陶,增強(qiáng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣。教師先播放蓮花的圖片,讓學(xué)生們談?wù)勛约郝?lián)想到的詩詞曲賦或文章,來激發(fā)學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)熱情,隨后教師總結(jié),引出現(xiàn)代寫荷花的名篇《荷塘月色》,從而導(dǎo)入新課。導(dǎo)語部分的設(shè)計(jì)既給了學(xué)生美感享受又自然的導(dǎo)入了新課。(二)初讀文本,把握結(jié)構(gòu)本環(huán)節(jié)主要采用了小組合作法讓學(xué)生以小組合作的形式探索文章夜游順序和情感變化這兩條線索發(fā)展,教師適當(dāng)?shù)倪M(jìn)行點(diǎn)撥,讓學(xué)生通過探索文章線索完成對(duì)本課“圓形結(jié)構(gòu)”把握。目的是發(fā)揮學(xué)生主導(dǎo)作用,自主學(xué)習(xí)、把握文章結(jié)構(gòu)美。(三)選讀文本,分析手法在本環(huán)節(jié)中主要運(yùn)用講授法和問答法。讓學(xué)生反復(fù)誦讀課文第4、5、6段,找出作者使用修辭手法修飾了的景物,隨后師生問答作者運(yùn)用了什么修辭手法來描寫“荷塘”“月色”“荷花”“荷香”等景物的,又達(dá)到了什么樣的效果呢?最后由教師來具體講解本文中學(xué)生不熟悉的寫作手法(如:通感)。

猜謎激趣,導(dǎo)入新課 1.師出謎語:白天不見,晚上出現(xiàn)。又紅又圓,照亮地面。 2.出示詞卡“太陽”,指導(dǎo)讀準(zhǔn)字音。 3.出示課題“四個(gè)太陽”,指名讀,齊讀?! ?.引導(dǎo)質(zhì)疑:讀了課題,你的小腦瓜里是不是蹦出了小問號(hào)? 二、初讀課文,認(rèn)記生字 1.出示課件:帶拼音生字,指名帶讀?! ?.出示課件:去拼音生字并打亂順序,擺字卡,自由練習(xí)朗讀?! ?.游戲:我說你找喊名字?! ?.指導(dǎo)識(shí)記生字方法?! ?.鞏固游戲:我把生字送回家。動(dòng)畫演示,指導(dǎo)寫字 1.猜謎引入:大口框里有個(gè)“大” 2.出示課件:“因”書寫筆順規(guī)則 看了動(dòng)畫,你知道了什么? 3.出示課件:“園” “園”與“因”哪里長(zhǎng)得很像?書寫的時(shí)候要注意些什么?(同樣先里面后封口) 4.師范寫“園”“因”,講解書寫要領(lǐng)。 5.生自由練寫,師巡回指導(dǎo)?! ?.集體評(píng)價(jià)。

本節(jié)內(nèi)容是學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)了任意角和弧度制,任意角的三角函數(shù)后,安排的一節(jié)繼續(xù)深入學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,是求三角函數(shù)值、化簡(jiǎn)三角函數(shù)式、證明三角恒等式的基本工具,是整個(gè)三角函數(shù)知識(shí)的基礎(chǔ),在教材中起承上啟下的作用。同時(shí),它體現(xiàn)的數(shù)學(xué)思想與方法在整個(gè)中學(xué)數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)中起重要作用。課程目標(biāo)1.理解并掌握同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式的推導(dǎo)及應(yīng)用.2.會(huì)利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進(jìn)行化簡(jiǎn)、求值與恒等式證明.?dāng)?shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象:理解同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式;2.邏輯推理: “sin α±cos α”同“sin αcos α”間的關(guān)系;3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進(jìn)行化簡(jiǎn)、求值與恒等式證明重點(diǎn):理解并掌握同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系式的推導(dǎo)及應(yīng)用; 難點(diǎn):會(huì)利用同角三角函數(shù)的基本關(guān)系式進(jìn)行化簡(jiǎn)、求值與恒等式證明.

本節(jié)課是在學(xué)習(xí)了三角函數(shù)圖象和性質(zhì)的前提下來學(xué)習(xí)三角函數(shù)模型的簡(jiǎn)單應(yīng)用,進(jìn)一步突出函數(shù)來源于生活應(yīng)用于生活的思想,讓學(xué)生體驗(yàn)一些具有周期性變化規(guī)律的實(shí)際問題的數(shù)學(xué)“建模”思想,從而培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的創(chuàng)新精神和實(shí)踐能力.課程目標(biāo)1.了解三角函數(shù)是描述周期變化現(xiàn)象的重要函數(shù)模型,并會(huì)用三角函數(shù)模型解決一些簡(jiǎn)單的實(shí)際問題.2.實(shí)際問題抽象為三角函數(shù)模型. 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.邏輯抽象:實(shí)際問題抽象為三角函數(shù)模型問題;2.數(shù)據(jù)分析:分析、整理、利用信息,從實(shí)際問題中抽取基本的數(shù)學(xué)關(guān)系來建立數(shù)學(xué)模型; 3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:實(shí)際問題求解; 4.數(shù)學(xué)建模:體驗(yàn)一些具有周期性變化規(guī)律的實(shí)際問題的數(shù)學(xué)建模思想,提高學(xué)生的建模、分析問題、數(shù)形結(jié)合、抽象概括等能力.

四、小結(jié)1.知識(shí):如何采用兩角和或差的正余弦公式進(jìn)行合角,借助三角函數(shù)的相關(guān)性質(zhì)求值.其中三角函數(shù)最值問題是對(duì)三角函數(shù)的概念、圖像和性質(zhì),以及誘導(dǎo)公式、同角三角函數(shù)基本關(guān)系、和(差)角公式的綜合應(yīng)用,也是函數(shù)思想的具體體現(xiàn). 如何科學(xué)的把實(shí)際問題轉(zhuǎn)化成數(shù)學(xué)問題,如何選擇自變量建立數(shù)學(xué)關(guān)系式;求解三角函數(shù)在某一區(qū)間的最值問題.2.思想:本節(jié)課通過由特殊到一般方式把關(guān)系式 化成 的形式,可以很好地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生探究、歸納、類比的能力. 通過探究如何選擇自變量建立數(shù)學(xué)關(guān)系式,可以很好地培養(yǎng)學(xué)生分析問題、解決問題的能力和應(yīng)用意識(shí),進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的建模意識(shí).五、作業(yè)1. 課時(shí)練 2. 預(yù)習(xí)下節(jié)課內(nèi)容學(xué)生根據(jù)課堂學(xué)習(xí),自主總結(jié)知識(shí)要點(diǎn),及運(yùn)用的思想方法。注意總結(jié)自己在學(xué)習(xí)中的易錯(cuò)點(diǎn);

它位于三角函數(shù)與數(shù)學(xué)變換的結(jié)合點(diǎn)上,能較好反應(yīng)三角函數(shù)及變換之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系和相互轉(zhuǎn)換,本節(jié)課內(nèi)容的地位體現(xiàn)在它的基礎(chǔ)性上。作用體現(xiàn)在它的工具性上。前面學(xué)生已經(jīng)掌握了兩角和與差的正弦、余弦、正切公式以及二倍角公式,并能通過這些公式進(jìn)行求值、化簡(jiǎn)、證明,雖然學(xué)生已經(jīng)具備了一定的推理、運(yùn)算能力,但在數(shù)學(xué)的應(yīng)用意識(shí)與應(yīng)用能力方面尚需進(jìn)一步培養(yǎng).課程目標(biāo)1.能用二倍角公式推導(dǎo)出半角公式,體會(huì)三角恒等變換的基本思想方法,以及進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的應(yīng)用. 2.了解三角恒等變換的特點(diǎn)、變換技巧,掌握三角恒等變換的基本思想方法. 3.能利用三角恒等變換的技巧進(jìn)行三角函數(shù)式的化簡(jiǎn)、求值以及證明,進(jìn)而進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單的應(yīng)用. 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.邏輯推理: 三角恒等式的證明; 2.數(shù)據(jù)分析:三角函數(shù)式的化簡(jiǎn); 3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:三角函數(shù)式的求值.

The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.

Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.

另一方面,其余的人反對(duì)這個(gè)計(jì)劃,因?yàn)樗赡軙?huì)導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅(jiān)信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進(jìn)未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長(zhǎng)期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認(rèn)為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時(shí)間和金錢來探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來,年輕人過度依賴手機(jī)是不對(duì)的,因?yàn)樗鼈兛赡軙?huì)對(duì)他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進(jìn)行宇宙探索”這個(gè)問題進(jìn)行了激烈的討論。有人認(rèn)為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實(shí)生活;也有一些人認(rèn)為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報(bào)告并發(fā)表自己的觀點(diǎn)。注意:1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;

Everybody wants to get wealth.In today’s material world,making money or becoming wealthy symbolizes a person’s success and capability. Many people just make every effort, pay any price to attain greater wealth. With money,they can buy nice, large apartments in nice neighborhood. With money they can own luxurious cars. Wealth seems to bring all happiness in life.But is wealth the only road to happiness? Not really. There are many things in the world, which are beyond the means of money, such as friendship, love, health and knowledge. People are so preoccupied with struggling for money that they have no time or would not take the time to form or maintain friendship. What happiness can they feel living as lonely miserable creatures without love or friends in the world even if they accumulate tremendous wealth?In my opinion, people can’t do anything without money, but money is not everything. What money will bring you depends on your personal belief and goal in life. If you are kind enough to help others, especially the poor, money is a good thing to you. With it, you can do much more for the benefit of people and your country, and it will add to your own happiness. If you want money just for your own needs, you’ll never be satisfied or happy. In a word,you should have money spent for more people. Only then can money be the source of your happiness.Step 8 Homework4 students in a group, one acts Roderick, one Oliver, one servant and the fourth one acts Henry Adams, then listen to the tape, pay more attention to the difference between American English and British English in pronunciation, stress, tone.

【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!

《函數(shù)的單調(diào)性與最大(?。┲祡》系人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修第一冊(cè)第三章第二節(jié)的內(nèi)容,本節(jié)包括函數(shù)的單調(diào)性的定義與判斷及其證明、函數(shù)最大(?。┲档那蠓āT诔踔袑W(xué)習(xí)函數(shù)時(shí),借助圖像的直觀性研究了一些函數(shù)的增減性,這節(jié)內(nèi)容是初中有關(guān)內(nèi)容的深化、延伸和提高函數(shù)的單調(diào)性是函數(shù)眾多性質(zhì)中的重要性質(zhì)之一,函數(shù)的單調(diào)性一節(jié)中的知識(shí)是前一節(jié)內(nèi)容函數(shù)的概念和圖像知識(shí)的延續(xù),它和后面的函數(shù)奇偶性,合稱為函數(shù)的簡(jiǎn)單性質(zhì),是今后研究指數(shù)函數(shù)、對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)、冪函數(shù)及其他函數(shù)單調(diào)性的理論基礎(chǔ);在解決函數(shù)值域、定義域、不等式、比較兩數(shù)大小等具體問需用到函數(shù)的單調(diào)性;同時(shí)在這一節(jié)中利用函數(shù)圖象來研究函數(shù)性質(zhì)的救開結(jié)合思想將貫穿于我們整個(gè)高中數(shù)學(xué)教學(xué)。
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