
2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長(zhǎng)了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無(wú)論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來(lái)就回來(lái)。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?

【參考范文】Narrator:(Henry is smiling as he leaves the restaurant. As he is walking down the street, he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to get it cut. )H=Henry;B=Barber;R=rude manH:Good afternoon, I'd like to get a cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry's hair and continues cutting another man's hair. )Er, I'd really like a haircut. As you can see it's much too long. B:(in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H:Fine, well I'll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber's chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B:It's quite expensive here, you know!Are you sure you can afford it?H:Yes. I think so. (In comes the rude man. )R:Hey you there. I need a haircut quickly. Can you do me straightaway?B:All right, then, get in the chair and I'll see what I can do. R:Thank you. (sits down in one of the barber's chairs)H:Excuse me, but I was here first. Aren't you going to do my hair first?B:This man's in a hurry. H:Well so am I!I insist that you cut my hair first. B:OK, but I'll have to be quick. This gentleman is waiting. H:Thank you. (They both become quiet. After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B:Why, Mr . . . (looks shocked)H:Adams. Henry Adams. I'm sorry, I don't have any change. R:You're that Mr Adams! Well,I'm glad I waited or I might never have known it was you. B:Why, Mr Adams, please don't worry!(wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about!Nothing at all!Please come back any time, even if you only need too little hairs cut!It will be my honour to serve you!

當(dāng)孩子們由父母陪同時(shí),他們才被允許進(jìn)入這個(gè)運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)。3.過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))作狀語(yǔ)時(shí)的幾種特殊情況(1)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作時(shí)間、條件、原因、讓步狀語(yǔ)時(shí),相當(dāng)于對(duì)應(yīng)的時(shí)間、條件、原因及讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Seen from the top of the mountain (=When it is seen from the top of the mountain), the whole town looks more beautiful.從山頂上看,整個(gè)城市看起來(lái)更美了。Given ten more minutes (=If we are given ten more minutes), we will finish the work perfectly.如果多給十分鐘,我們會(huì)完美地完成這項(xiàng)工作。Greatly touched by his words (=Because she was greatly touched by his words), she was full of tears.由于被他的話深深地感動(dòng),她滿眼淚花。Warned of the storm (=Though they were warned of the storm), the farmers were still working on the farm.盡管被警告了風(fēng)暴的到來(lái),但農(nóng)民們?nèi)栽谵r(nóng)場(chǎng)干活。(2)過(guò)去分詞(短語(yǔ))在句中作伴隨、方式等狀語(yǔ)時(shí),可改為句子的并列謂語(yǔ)或改為并列分句。The teacher came into the room, followed by two students (=and was followed by two students).后面跟著兩個(gè)學(xué)生,老師走進(jìn)了房間。He spent the whole afternoon, accompanied by his mom(=and was accompanied by his mom).他由母親陪著度過(guò)了一整個(gè)下午。

The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.

The newspaper reported more than 100 people had been killed in the thunderstorm.報(bào)紙報(bào)道說(shuō)有一百多人在暴風(fēng)雨中喪生。(2)before、when、by the time、until、after、once等引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)是一般過(guò)去時(shí),以及by、before后面接過(guò)去的時(shí)間時(shí),主句動(dòng)作發(fā)生在從句的動(dòng)作或過(guò)去的時(shí)間之前且表示被動(dòng)時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。By the time my brother was 10, he had been sent to Italy.我弟弟10歲前就已經(jīng)被送到意大利了。Tons of rice had been produced by the end of last month. 到上月底已生產(chǎn)了好幾噸大米。(3) It was the first/second/last ... time that ...句中that引導(dǎo)的定語(yǔ)從句中,主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。It was the first time that I had seen the night fact to face in one and a half years. 這是我一年半以來(lái)第一次親眼目睹夜晚的景色。(4)在虛擬語(yǔ)氣中,條件句表示與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反,且主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系時(shí),要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。If I had been instructed by him earlier, I would have finished the task.如果我早一點(diǎn)得到他的指示,我早就完成這項(xiàng)任務(wù)了。If I had hurried, I wouldn't have missed the train.如果我快點(diǎn)的話,我就不會(huì)誤了火車(chē)。If you had been at the party, you would have met him. 如果你去了晚會(huì),你就會(huì)見(jiàn)到他的。

The discourse explores the link between food and culture from a foreign’s perspective and it records some authentic Chinese food and illustrates the cultural meaning, gerography features and historic tradition that the food reflects. It is aimed to lead students to understand and think about the connection between food and culture. While teaching, the teacher should instruct students to find out the writing order and the writer’s experieces and feelings towards Chinese food and culture.1.Guide the students to read the text, sort out the information and dig out the topic.2.Understand the cultural connotation, regional characteristics and historical tradition of Chinese cuisine3.Understand and explore the relationship between food and people's personality4.Guide the students to use the cohesive words in the text5.Lead students to accurately grasp the real meaning of the information and improve the overall understanding ability by understanding the implied meaning behind the text.1. Enable the Ss to understand the structure and the writing style of the passage well.2. Lead the Ss to understand and think further about the connection between food and geography and local character traits.Step1: Prediction before reading. Before you read, look at the title, and the picture. What do you think this article is about?keys:It is about various culture and cuisine about a place or some countries.

You have no excuse for not going.你沒(méi)有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2.動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱(chēng)代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing,即“sb./sb.'s+doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語(yǔ)。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式:①形容詞性物主代詞+動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格+動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格+動(dòng)詞ing④名詞+動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來(lái)幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門(mén)聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎?無(wú)生命名詞無(wú)論是作主語(yǔ)還是作賓語(yǔ)都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開(kāi)嗎?Excuse me for my not coming on time.很抱歉我沒(méi)能按時(shí)來(lái)。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了,他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來(lái)給我們舉辦一場(chǎng)演唱會(huì)。

師:同學(xué)們,在四年級(jí)的時(shí)候,我們已經(jīng)了解了圖形的密鋪,請(qǐng)你說(shuō)一說(shuō),什么是圖形的密鋪?(沒(méi)有重疊、沒(méi)有空隙地鋪在平面上,就是密鋪。)師:圖形的密鋪又可以叫做鑲嵌,以上四個(gè)圖片,都是由哪些基本圖形密鋪(鑲嵌)而成的呢?(請(qǐng)學(xué)生邊指邊說(shuō)。)師:還有哪些圖形也可以鑲嵌?(學(xué)生可能回答:三角形,平行四邊形,梯形,菱形,正六邊形,……)師:今天就請(qǐng)你發(fā)揮一下想象力,設(shè)計(jì)一些與眾不同的鑲嵌圖形。[設(shè)計(jì)意圖說(shuō)明:學(xué)生在四年級(jí)已經(jīng)初步了解了圖形的密鋪(鑲嵌)現(xiàn)象,四幅圖片是四年級(jí)下冊(cè)教材《三角形》單元中《密鋪》內(nèi)容中的原圖。本單元在此基礎(chǔ)上,通過(guò)數(shù)學(xué)游戲拓展鑲嵌圖形的范圍,讓學(xué)生用圖形變換設(shè)計(jì)鑲嵌圖案,進(jìn)一步感受圖形變換帶來(lái)的美感以及在生活中的應(yīng)用。]二、新授探究一:利用平移變換設(shè)計(jì)鑲嵌圖形

教學(xué)目標(biāo)1. 正確、流利有感情地朗讀課文2. 讀懂課文內(nèi)容,了解故事所蘊(yùn)含的道理3. 培養(yǎng)獨(dú)立閱讀能力教學(xué)重點(diǎn)理解鹿對(duì)自己的角和腿的前后不同態(tài)度教學(xué)難點(diǎn)體會(huì)故事所講述的道理課時(shí)安排1課時(shí)教學(xué)過(guò)程一、復(fù)習(xí)回顧,揭示課題1. 師:同學(xué)們,上節(jié)課我們學(xué)習(xí)了《陶罐和鐵罐》,懂得了每個(gè)人都有長(zhǎng)處和短處,要善于看到別人的長(zhǎng)處,正視自己的短處,相互尊重,和睦相處。今天我們學(xué)習(xí)一篇新課文《獅子和鹿》,看看這個(gè)故事又會(huì)給我們什么啟發(fā)。教師板書(shū)課題:獅子和鹿,請(qǐng)學(xué)生讀題。2. 出示獅子和鹿的圖片,師:看到這兩種動(dòng)物,聯(lián)想到了什么呢?學(xué)生回答。師:獅子兇猛,鹿很美麗,這個(gè)大家都已知道。不過(guò),這篇課文通過(guò)獅子和鹿的故事卻要告訴我們一個(gè)新的道理,是什么呢?下面就看誰(shuí)的讀書(shū)本領(lǐng)強(qiáng),能夠自己讀懂課文,領(lǐng)悟這個(gè)道理了。

2學(xué)情分析這是一個(gè)學(xué)生比較感興趣的內(nèi)容,通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)不僅能提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)欲望,更希望能根據(jù)一句話或者一段話以畫(huà)畫(huà)的形式表現(xiàn)出來(lái)。3重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)重點(diǎn):了解繪畫(huà)故事的表現(xiàn)特點(diǎn),感受真、善、美。繪畫(huà)自編故事的創(chuàng)作特點(diǎn)及步驟。難點(diǎn):選材、構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)、構(gòu)圖與繪制。

活動(dòng)1【導(dǎo)入】談話引入設(shè)計(jì)意圖:這一環(huán)節(jié),是一首小詩(shī)來(lái)激發(fā)學(xué)生的離別情感,勾起學(xué)生對(duì)小學(xué)六年生活的美好回憶,從而導(dǎo)入新課。同學(xué)們,今天老師給大家?guī)?lái)的不是美麗的圖畫(huà),而是一首我寫(xiě)的詩(shī),你們誰(shuí)愿意來(lái)第一個(gè)來(lái)欣賞一下。出示課件1:學(xué)生配樂(lè)朗讀:每到六年級(jí)心里就有些難過(guò)你們就要離開(kāi)而我剛剛收獲我不知道你們將來(lái)會(huì)怎樣生活你們總說(shuō)你們永遠(yuǎn)永遠(yuǎn)記得我

1.展示海洋魚(yú)類(lèi)圖片,并導(dǎo)入課題。師:夏季炎熱的天氣已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了,老師帶來(lái)了一份涼爽禮物想送大家,你們猜猜是什么呢?生:……師:想知道嗎?這份禮物就是幾張美麗的圖片,請(qǐng)看大屏幕:在深藍(lán)色的海底世界里,一群可愛(ài)的海洋魚(yú)在悠閑地游來(lái)游去,好涼快,好舒服呀。喜歡這個(gè)禮物嗎? 生:…… 師:喜歡呀,老師太高興了。同學(xué)們?cè)賮?lái)看一看,在這幾張漂亮的圖片里,除了讓我們感受到大海的涼爽和美麗之外,你還發(fā)現(xiàn)什么了嗎?

2重點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)教學(xué)重點(diǎn)第一課時(shí):了解繪畫(huà)故事的表現(xiàn)特點(diǎn),感受真、善、美。第二課時(shí):繪畫(huà)自編故事的創(chuàng)作特點(diǎn)及步驟。教學(xué)難點(diǎn)第一課時(shí):選材、構(gòu)思設(shè)計(jì)。第二課時(shí):構(gòu)圖與繪制3教學(xué)過(guò)程3.1 第一課時(shí)教學(xué)活動(dòng)活動(dòng)1【導(dǎo)入】“連連看” 教師提供數(shù)張圖片和幾句話(或幾段文字),請(qǐng)學(xué)生根據(jù)文字找到相應(yīng)的圖畫(huà)將它們連起來(lái),并找出先后順序?qū)⒐适轮v完整。教師小結(jié),出示課題《圖文并茂》。設(shè)計(jì)意圖:以游戲的形式“連一連”,激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心和興趣,以飽滿的熱情投入學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容——圖文并茂。

統(tǒng)編教材語(yǔ)文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第七單元口語(yǔ)交際 《勸說(shuō)》說(shuō)課稿 今日,我說(shuō)課的題目是統(tǒng)編教材小學(xué)語(yǔ)文三年級(jí)下冊(cè)第七單元口語(yǔ)交際《勸說(shuō)》。我主要從以下六個(gè)方面進(jìn)展說(shuō)課,一、說(shuō)教材,二、說(shuō)學(xué)情,三、說(shuō)教學(xué)目標(biāo),四、說(shuō)教學(xué)過(guò)程,五、說(shuō)板書(shū)設(shè)計(jì),六、說(shuō)教學(xué)反思。 一、說(shuō)教材 “勸說(shuō)”是日常人際交往中常用的溝通方式,也是現(xiàn)代公民現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的需要。本課教材由三局部組成。 第一局部是一幅情境圖,一個(gè)同學(xué)坐在樓梯扶手上往下滑。通過(guò)泡泡圖里三個(gè)同學(xué)的不同勸說(shuō),引發(fā)學(xué)生思索并爭(zhēng)論:你覺(jué)得那個(gè)同學(xué)更有可能承受誰(shuí)的勸說(shuō)?為什么?在比擬中幫忙學(xué)生感知、理解勸說(shuō)的要領(lǐng)。

教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、使學(xué)生了解什么是毒品,毒品的種類(lèi),認(rèn)識(shí)吸毒行為,認(rèn)清毒品的危害性。2、通過(guò)圖文、吸毒而造成的悲慘事件,教育學(xué)生自覺(jué)遠(yuǎn)離毒品,提高拒毒防毒意識(shí)和能力。3、讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)吸毒成癮的途徑;認(rèn)識(shí)吸毒成癮的原因,如何預(yù)防。懂得“珍愛(ài)生命,拒絕毒品”,培養(yǎng)禁毒意識(shí),遵紀(jì)守法,抵制毒品,增強(qiáng)與毒品違法犯罪作斗爭(zhēng)的自覺(jué)性。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):知道什么是毒品,吸毒的危害,如何提高抵制毒品的能力。

教學(xué)目標(biāo):1、使學(xué)生了解什么是毒品,毒品的種類(lèi),認(rèn)識(shí)吸毒行為,認(rèn)清毒品的危害性。2、通過(guò)圖文、吸毒而造成的悲慘事件,教育學(xué)生自覺(jué)遠(yuǎn)離毒品,提高拒毒防毒意識(shí)和能力。3、讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)吸毒成癮的途徑;認(rèn)識(shí)吸毒成癮的原因,如何預(yù)防。懂得“珍愛(ài)生命,拒絕毒品”,培養(yǎng)禁毒意識(shí),遵紀(jì)守法,抵制毒品,增強(qiáng)與毒品違法犯罪作斗爭(zhēng)的自覺(jué)性。教學(xué)重點(diǎn):知道什么是毒品,吸毒的危害,如何提高抵制毒品的能力。

(2) 廈門(mén)經(jīng)濟(jì)特區(qū)成立40年來(lái),在各項(xiàng)事業(yè)上都實(shí)現(xiàn)歷史性跨越和突破, 為國(guó)家建設(shè)做出重要貢獻(xiàn)。 廈門(mén)的發(fā)展表明當(dāng)代中國(guó)最鮮明的特色是( )A.創(chuàng)新發(fā)展 B.經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè) C.可持續(xù)發(fā)展 D.改革開(kāi)放(3) 下列選擇中,有利于解決我國(guó)當(dāng)前社會(huì)主要矛盾的是( )①以經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)為中心,解放發(fā)展生產(chǎn)力②堅(jiān)持全面深化改革,實(shí)施創(chuàng)新驅(qū)動(dòng)發(fā)展③推進(jìn)城鄉(xiāng)一體化發(fā)展,實(shí)現(xiàn)區(qū)域同步發(fā)展④兜住民生底線、補(bǔ)齊民生短板、辦好民生實(shí)事A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④(4) 2021是 “十四五” 的開(kāi)局之年。這一年,我國(guó)的戰(zhàn)略科技力量發(fā)展加 快,改革開(kāi)放推向縱深,民生得到有力和有效的保障,生態(tài)文明建設(shè)持續(xù)推進(jìn),┉┉ 。下列時(shí)事與此描述相符合的有 ( )①舉行第四屆中國(guó)國(guó)際進(jìn)口博覽會(huì)②退休人員的基本養(yǎng)老金實(shí)現(xiàn)17連漲③正式提出2030碳達(dá)峰和2060碳中和戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo)④成功舉辦24屆北京冬奧會(huì)和13屆北京冬殘奧會(huì)A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④A.治國(guó)有常,而利民為本 B.民相親在于心相通C.君遠(yuǎn)相知,不道云海深 D.人而無(wú)信,不知其可也

4.2021 年是我國(guó)航天事業(yè)創(chuàng)建 65 周年,也是收獲滿滿的一年,從“兩彈一星”到“神舟” 載人,從“北斗”指路到“嫦娥”奔月、“天問(wèn)”探火,從無(wú)人飛行到載人飛行,從艙內(nèi) 實(shí)驗(yàn)到太空行走,從太空短期停留到中長(zhǎng)期駐留……這說(shuō)明 ( )①我國(guó)科技發(fā)展水平總體較高②我國(guó)綜合國(guó)力和自主創(chuàng)新能力不斷增強(qiáng)③我國(guó)實(shí)行科教興國(guó)戰(zhàn)略取得了顯著成效④我國(guó)科技在某些尖端領(lǐng)域居于世界領(lǐng)先地位A.①②③ B.①②④ C.①③④ D.②③④5.中國(guó)工程院院士張伯禮在講述他赴武漢抗疫故事時(shí)這樣感慨:“科學(xué)研究是一個(gè)養(yǎng)兵千日、 用兵一時(shí)的創(chuàng)新事業(yè)?!眹@疫苗研發(fā),各攻關(guān)團(tuán)隊(duì)日夜奮戰(zhàn),在尊重科學(xué)、保障安全的 前提下,最大限度縮短研發(fā)時(shí)間,為本國(guó)和全球應(yīng)對(duì)新冠肺炎疫情提供有力支撐。我們?cè)诜酪呖蒲腥藛T身上看到 ( )①造福人類(lèi)的濟(jì)世情懷 ②律己寬人的處事原則③溝通合作的團(tuán)隊(duì)精神 ④見(jiàn)利思義的高尚情操A.①② B.①③ C.②④ D.③④

2、內(nèi)容結(jié)構(gòu)本單元由導(dǎo)語(yǔ)、第七課“中華一家親”、第八課“中國(guó)人中國(guó)夢(mèng)”組成。每 課各設(shè)兩框。單元導(dǎo)語(yǔ)首先對(duì)“和諧”的內(nèi)涵作了分析。其次,導(dǎo)語(yǔ)闡明中華民 族是一個(gè)大家庭,我們要像愛(ài)護(hù)自己的眼睛一樣愛(ài)護(hù)民族團(tuán)結(jié),要加快民族地區(qū) 經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)文化發(fā)展,促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)。我們要堅(jiān)持“和平統(tǒng)一、一國(guó)兩制”基本方 針,實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一。再次,導(dǎo)語(yǔ)揭示了中國(guó)夢(mèng)的意義和價(jià)值,提出實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)的 客觀要求。最后,導(dǎo)語(yǔ)將中國(guó)夢(mèng)的實(shí)現(xiàn)與當(dāng)今時(shí)代相關(guān)聯(lián),闡明了實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)與 做自信中國(guó)人的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系,提出青少年要與祖國(guó)和時(shí)代共成長(zhǎng)的現(xiàn)實(shí)命題。第一框“促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié)”。第一 目介紹了我國(guó)多民族的基本國(guó)情和我國(guó)的民 族政策,重點(diǎn)落在“加強(qiáng)和鞏固民族團(tuán)結(jié),維護(hù)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一,是中華民族的最高利 空。第二目通過(guò)事實(shí)描述、原因分析,闡述民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)社會(huì)文化建設(shè)取得重大 成就、人民生活不斷改善的事實(shí),引導(dǎo)學(xué)生分析取得這些成就的原因,重點(diǎn)落在 “維護(hù)和促進(jìn)民族團(tuán)結(jié),是每個(gè)公民的辨圣職責(zé)和光榮義務(wù)”。本框從我國(guó)多民 族的國(guó)情以及民族地區(qū)經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)和文化發(fā)展的角度談民族團(tuán)結(jié)的重要意義,為 下一框講述“維護(hù)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一”打下基礎(chǔ)。

法治與我同行。宿州市某校 901 班舉行“法治頭條”交流活動(dòng), 同學(xué)們分享 了許多法治新聞。◇2016 年 9 月 12 日, 國(guó)務(wù)院新聞辦公室發(fā)布《中國(guó)司法領(lǐng)域人權(quán)保障的新 進(jìn)展》白皮書(shū)。白皮書(shū)指出, 中國(guó)落實(shí)罪刑法定、疑罪從無(wú)、非法證據(jù)排除等法 律原則,積極防范和糾正冤假錯(cuò)案。◇2018 年 3 月 11 日, 十三屆全國(guó)人大一次會(huì)議通過(guò)《中華人民共和國(guó)憲法 修正案》?!?020 年 10 月 17 日,十三屆人大常委會(huì)第二十二次會(huì)議通過(guò)《中華人民 共和國(guó)生物安全法》,使我國(guó)生物安全風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防控有法可依。◇2021年 8 月 20 日, 十三屆全國(guó)人大常委會(huì)第三十次會(huì)議表決通過(guò)《中華 人民共和國(guó)個(gè)人信息保護(hù)法》,這部法律充分回應(yīng)了社會(huì)關(guān)切,為破解個(gè)人信息 保護(hù)中的熱點(diǎn)難點(diǎn)問(wèn)題提供了強(qiáng)有力的法律保障?!?022 年 1 月 1 日, 由十三屆人大常委會(huì)第三十一次會(huì)議表決通過(guò)的《中 華人民共和國(guó)家庭教育促進(jìn)法》正式實(shí)施。該法將家庭教育由傳統(tǒng)的“家事”上 升為新時(shí)代的重要“國(guó)事”。1.探究與分享:請(qǐng)學(xué)生思考或分組討論每一條法治新聞對(duì)社會(huì)生活的影響, 分析其進(jìn)步之處,并交流分享自己的感悟。2.查找資料,說(shuō)一說(shuō)保護(hù)未成年人的法律有哪些。3.制作一份“法治與我同行”的手抄報(bào),展示在學(xué)?;虬嗉?jí)的法治欄內(nèi)。要求: 在制作手抄報(bào)的過(guò)程中, 思考: (1) 法治的作用; (2) 優(yōu)秀手抄報(bào)的 評(píng)判標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。
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