
教師播放Let’s learn課件,提問:Guess, what does Wu Yifan do on Saturdays? 請3-4人回答后。用同樣方法完成watch TV, read books,請學生聽并且跟讀。繼續(xù)看課件,播放兩個男孩的對話,請學生聽并跟讀,注意語音、語調。 在句子中練習單詞,培養(yǎng)學生的表達能力。對話練習聽錄音中的對話 1-2遍,請同學說一說對話的內容??蛇x擇自己喜歡的角色進行人機對話。分組練習,向你的朋友詢問。培養(yǎng)學生的模仿力,并能在恰當情境中靈活運用所學句型。Let’s chant B出示B部分的歌謠,請學生小聲試讀,可以讀出不同的節(jié)奏。播放歌謠,請學生仔細傾聽2-3遍,說到相對應的地方,教師帶領學生指一指畫畫、看電視、讀書、玩電腦游戲這四種情景,幫助學生理解歌謠。請學生反復跟讀。分角色演唱,可拍手掌握節(jié)奏。 看一看、說一說幫助學生鞏固本課句型。轉盤游戲教師拿出課前制作好的大轉盤,上面有do homework, watch TV, read books這三幅圖畫。請一名學生撥動轉盤,轉盤快速轉動,停止時看指針指向哪一幅圖,該生提問What do you do on Sundays?其余同學回答,先回答出的同學可撥動轉盤,游戲繼續(xù)。

(三)趣味操練 (Practice)活動六:猜一猜教學參考時間:5教師說:Guess what’s my favourite season. Why?學生猜測:It’s winter. Because you can skate. 教師給予肯定或否定的答案然后邀請另一名孩子起來,大家繼續(xù)猜測活動七:傳話游戲教學參考時間:3分鐘教師在每個小組第一個同學耳邊輕聲說一個句子:I like summer, because I can swim./I like fall, because I can find many beautiful defoliation.(落葉)/….每個小組傳話,看誰傳的又快又好每組的最后一個匯報你聽到的句子(四)鞏固和擴展(Consolidation and extension)活動八:Link and say教學參考時間:5分鐘完成活動手冊P13—3兩人一小組,分別說說每組圖代表的季節(jié),服裝,和事情教師提問,What would you like to do in spring/in summer/in winter/ in fall?,請孩子回答。兩人一組問答,根據你聽到的連出出對方喜歡的季節(jié)事情兩個人交換書對答案活動九:Let’s do a survey 教學參考時間:5分鐘完成活動手冊P13—4自己認讀范例對話,明確題意小組調查(6人)各小組展示答案活動十:試一試(Let’s try)教學參考時間:5分鐘教師播放錄音,學生理解再聽錄音,選擇你聽到的圖

一、教學內容:Part B Let’s learn Let’s play. Part C Task time Let’s check 二、教學目標與要求 1、掌握四會詞組:went to a park, went swimming, read a book, went fishing, went hiking. 2、學會用句型What did you/ (name) do last weekend/ yesterday? I(name) (did) last weekend/ yesterday. Did you….? Yes, I did. 來進行問答并完成Task time的表格。 三、教學重點 掌握四會詞組,并用所學詞組和句型進行調查 四、教學難點 掌握四會詞組(不規(guī)則動詞過去式變化),并用所學詞組和句型進行調查 五、課前準備 1、教師準備所需的詞卡及圖片。 2、學生準備詞卡。 六、教學過程 1、Warm-up 1) Free-talk: T: What day is today? A: Today is… T: What day was yesterday? (強調 yesterday) B: Yesterday/ It was… T: What did you do yesterday? C: I (did)…yesterday. ( 用前幾課時已經學的詞組) 2) Chain-drill: C: I (did)…yesterday. What did you do yesterday? D: I (did)…yesterday. What did you do yesterday? E, F… (ask the teacher) T: I went to a park yesterday. 2、Presentation and practice let’s learn (1)繼續(xù)Chain-drill,由T 引出并出示新授詞組:went hiking. (2)學生已經了解了go 的過去式后, T 邊用I went ( 這個動詞用動作表示)yesterday.表達自己昨天去做什么了,邊做動作.讓學生幫老師說出: went swimming, went fishing.

(3)教師在黑板上話好直線,在相應的點上用小圖片代表大樹和學生,在問怎樣用數表示這些學生和大樹的相對位置關系?(讓學生把直線上的點和正負數對應起來。(4)學生回答,教師在相應點的下方標出對應的數,再讓學生說說直線上其他幾個點代表的數,讓學生對數軸上的點表示的正負數形成相對完整的認識。(5)總結:我們可以像這樣在直線上表示出正數、0和負數,像這樣的直線我們叫數軸。(6)引導學生觀察:A、從0起往右依次是?從0起往左依次是?你發(fā)現(xiàn)什么規(guī)律?B、在數軸上分別找到1.5和-1.5對應的點。如果從起點分別到.5和-1.5處,應如何運動?(7)練習:做一做的第1、2題。(二)教學例4:1、出示未來一周的天氣情況,讓學生把未來一周每天的最低氣溫在數軸上表示出來,并比較他們的大小。

函數在高中數學中占有很重要的比重,因而作為函數的第一節(jié)內容,主要從三個實例出發(fā),引出函數的概念.從而就函數概念的分析判斷函數,求定義域和函數值,再結合三要素判斷函數相等.課程目標1.理解函數的定義、函數的定義域、值域及對應法則。2.掌握判定函數和函數相等的方法。3.學會求函數的定義域與函數值。數學學科素養(yǎng)1.數學抽象:通過教材中四個實例總結函數定義;2.邏輯推理:相等函數的判斷;3.數學運算:求函數定義域和求函數值;4.數據分析:運用分離常數法和換元法求值域;5.數學建模:通過從實際問題中抽象概括出函數概念的活動,培養(yǎng)學生從“特殊到一般”的分析問題的能力,提高學生的抽象概括能力。重點:函數的概念,函數的三要素。難點:函數概念及符號y=f(x)的理解。

例7 用描述法表示拋物線y=x2+1上的點構成的集合.【答案】見解析 【解析】 拋物線y=x2+1上的點構成的集合可表示為:{(x,y)|y=x2+1}.變式1.[變條件,變設問]本題中點的集合若改為“{x|y=x2+1}”,則集合中的元素是什么?【答案】見解析 【解析】集合{x|y=x2+1}的代表元素是x,且x∈R,所以{x|y=x2+1}中的元素是全體實數.變式2.[變條件,變設問]本題中點的集合若改為“{y|y=x2+1}”,則集合中的元素是什么?【答案】見解析 【解析】集合{ y| y=x2+1}的代表元素是y,滿足條件y=x2+1的y的取值范圍是y≥1,所以{ y| y=x2+1}={ y| y≥1},所以集合中的元素是大于等于1的全體實數.解題技巧(認識集合含義的2個步驟)一看代表元素,是數集還是點集,二看元素滿足什么條件即有什么公共特性。

對數與指數是相通的,本節(jié)在已經學習指數的基礎上通過實例總結歸納對數的概念,通過對數的性質和恒等式解決一些與對數有關的問題.課程目標1、理解對數的概念以及對數的基本性質;2、掌握對數式與指數式的相互轉化;數學學科素養(yǎng)1.數學抽象:對數的概念;2.邏輯推理:推導對數性質;3.數學運算:用對數的基本性質與對數恒等式求值;4.數學建模:通過與指數式的比較,引出對數定義與性質.重點:對數式與指數式的互化以及對數性質;難點:推導對數性質.教學方法:以學生為主體,采用誘思探究式教學,精講多練。教學工具:多媒體。一、 情景導入已知中國的人口數y和年頭x滿足關系 中,若知年頭數則能算出相應的人口總數。反之,如果問“哪一年的人口數可達到18億,20億,30億......”,該如何解決?要求:讓學生自由發(fā)言,教師不做判斷。而是引導學生進一步觀察.研探.

1. Ss look at the picture and scan the passage to understand the main idea while teacher is giving the following questions to inspire Ss to think.*Where are those people?*What are they doing?*Why are they so excited?2. Ss complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form. Then discuss and check the answers with class.Answers: boring, interesting, taking, exciting, amazing3. The teacher raises questions for the students to discuss and encourages them to express their opinions.*Do you like La Tomatina? Why or why not?4. Each group representative reports the discussion result, the teacher gives feedback and the evaluation.Step 6 PracticeActivity 41. Ss complete the Ex 2 in Using structures.2. Check the answers after finishing the exercises.①The dragon boat races are the most exciting part of the Dragon Boat Festival.② The children were excited to go Easter egg hunting.③What an amazing performance! This is the best music festival I have ever been to.④We were amazed by her funny-looking hat.⑤His inspiring speech at the conference won the admiration/ favour of the audience.⑥This is a challenging game to test your memory and observation capabilities. 3. T asks Ss to finish Ex 3 and 4 in Using structures by themselves, then check the answers with class.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生是否理解和掌握動詞-ing形式作定語和表語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否在理解文段內容的基礎上,根據上下文語境和表達邏輯,能正確運用動詞-ing形式描述節(jié)日慶典。3、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生是否歸納和積累用于表達情緒的相關詞匯。

本板塊的活動主題是“談論節(jié)日活動”(Talk about festival activities),主要是從貼近學生日常生活的角度來切入“節(jié)日”主題。學生會聽到發(fā)生在三個國家不同節(jié)日場景下的簡短對話,對話中的人們正在參與或將要親歷不同的慶?;顒?。隨著全球化的進程加速,國際交流日益頻繁,無論是國人走出國門還是外國友人訪問中國,都已成為司空見慣的事情。因此,該板塊所選取的三個典型節(jié)日場景都是屬于跨文化交際語境,不僅每組對話中的人物來自不同的文化背景,對話者的身份和關系也不盡相同。1. Master the new words related to holiday: the lantern, Carnival, costume, dress(sb)up, march, congratulation, congratulate, riddle, ceremony, samba, make - up, after all. 2. To understand the origin of major world festivals and the activities held to celebrate them and the significance of these activities;3. Improve listening comprehension and oral expression of the topic by listening and talking about traditional festivals around the world;4. Improve my understanding of the topic by watching pictures and videos about different traditional festivals around the world;5. Review the common assimilation phenomenon in English phonetics, can distinguish the assimilated phonemes in the natural language flow, and consciously use the assimilation skill in oral expression. Importance:1. Guide students to pay attention to the attitude of the speaker in the process of listening, and identify the relationship between the characters;2. Inspire students to use topic words to describe the festival activities based on their background knowledge. Difficulties:In the process of listening to the correct understanding of the speaker's attitude, accurately identify the relationship between the characters.

*wide range of origins(= a great number of different origins, many kinds of origins)*It featured a parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports. (=A parade and a great feast with music, dancing, and sports were included as important parts of the Egyptian harvest festival.)*.. some traditions may fade away and others may be established.(= Some traditions may disappear gradually, while other new traditions may come into being.)Step 6 Practice(1) Listen and follow the tape.The teacher may remind the students to pay attention to the meaning and usage of the black words in the context, so as to prepare for the completion of the blanks in activity 5 and vocabulary exercises in the exercise book.(2) Students complete the text of activity 5 by themselves.The teacher needs to remind the students to fill in the blanks with the correct form of the vocabulary they have learned in the text.Students exchange their answers with their partners, and then teachers and students check their answers.(3)Finish the Ex in Activity 5 of students’ book.Step 7 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text;2. Discuss the origin of festivals, the historical changes of related customs, the influence of commercial society on festivals and the connotation and essential meaning of festivals.3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否結合文本特點快速而準確地找到主題句;3、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否理清論說文的語篇結構和文本邏輯,了解節(jié)日風俗發(fā)展與變遷,感悟節(jié)日的內涵與意義。

科學是人類認識世界的重要工具,閱讀科普說明文不僅可以啟迪心智,了解更多知識。而且更夠激發(fā)學生對科學的興趣。學習這些文章要注重學生科學精神的培養(yǎng),關注科學探索的過程,感受科學家在科學探索中表現(xiàn)的人格魅力。我們知道一些科學家就是因為閱讀了相關的科普文章才對某一學科產生興趣,從而走上成功之路的。我們在講解的時候可以跟學生列舉一些例子,讓學生認識到一篇好的科普文章的重大意義。

Activity 41. Students complete the task of activity 4, then teachers and students check the answers. 2. The teacher organized the students to work together and asked them to use the tables and mind maps sorted out before to retold the important choices in Lin Qiaozhi's life and their resultsStep 5 Language points1. The teacher asks the students to read the text carefully, find out the core words and long and difficult sentences in the text and draw lines, understand the use of vocabulary, and analyze the structure of long and difficult sentences. 2. The teacher explains and summarizes the usage of core vocabulary and asks the students to take notes. 3. The teacher analyzes and explains the long and difficult sentences that the students don't understand, so that the students can understand them better. Step 6 Homework1. Read the text again, in-depth understanding of the text; 2. Master the use of core vocabulary and understand the long and difficult sentences. 3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan. 1、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否結合文本特點總結林巧稚的人生原則和人格品質特征;3、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否針對人生抉擇發(fā)表自己的看法;能否全面地、客觀地、理性地看待問題,進而對道德和人性有更加深入的思考和理解。

The joke set her crying.這個玩笑使她哭起來。Step 5 ReadingActivity 31. Students read the small text in activity 3. The teacher provides several small questions to check whether students understand the content of the text and the ideographic function of the -ing form in the text.*Where are those people?*Why did Dr Bethune come to China?*How did he help the Chinese people during the war?*What did Chairman Mao Zedong say about him?2. Ss try to rewrite some sentences using the -ing form. Then check the answers. When checking the answers, the teacher can ask different students to read the rewritten sentences and give comments.Answers:1. he became very interested in medicine, deciding to become a doctor.2. …after hearing that many people were dying in the war.3. Helping to organise hospitals, he taught doctors and nurses, and showed people how to give first aid./ He helped to organise hospitals, teaching doctors and nurses, and showing people how to give first aid.4. …praising Dr Bethune as a hero to be remembered in China.Step 6 PracticeActivity 4Students complete grammar activities 2 and 3 on page 69 of the workbook.Step 6 Homework1. Understand and master the functions and usage of the -ing form;2. Finish the other exercises in Using structures.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生是否理解和掌握動詞-ing形式作賓語補足語語和狀語語的功能和意義;2、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否正確使用動詞-ing形式描述人物的行為、動作及其經歷;3、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否獨立完成練習冊和導學案中的相關練習。

3.Teachers ask different groups to report the answers to the questions and ask them to try different sentence patterns.The teacher added some sentence patterns for students to refer to when writing.Step 4 Writing taskActivity 51.Write the first draft.Students first review the evaluation criteria in activity 5, and then independently complete the draft according to the outline of activity 4, the answers to the questions listed in the group discussion and report, and the reference sentence pattern.2.Change partners.The teacher guides the students to evaluate their partner's composition according to the checklist of activity 5 and proposes Suggestions for modification.3.Finalize the draft.Based on the peer evaluation, students revise their own compositions and determine the final draft.Finally, through group recommendation, the teacher selects excellent compositions for projection display or reading aloud in class, and gives comments and Suggestions.Step 5 Showing writingActivity 5T call some Ss to share their writing.Step 6 Homework1. Read the passage in this section to better understand the passage.2. Carefully understand the hierarchical structure of the article, and deeply understand the plot of the story according to the causes, process and results;3. Independently complete the relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生是否理解和掌握閱讀文本中的新詞匯的意義與用法;2、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否通過人物言行的對比分析道德故事的深層內涵;3、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否根據故事的起因、經過和結果來深入理解故事的情節(jié),從而了解文章的層次結構;4、結合現(xiàn)實生活案例發(fā)表自己的見解和看法,寫一篇觀點明確、層次分明的故事評論。

(2) students are divided into groups according to the requirements of activity 3. Each student shares a story of personal experience or hearing-witnessing kindness, and then selects the most touching story in the group and shares it with the whole class. Before the students share the story, the teacher can instruct them to use the words and sentence patterns in the box to express. For example, the words in the box can be classified:Time order: first of all, then, after that, later, finally logical relationship :so, however, although, butTeachers can also appropriately add some transitional language to enrich students' expression:Afterwards, afterwards, at last, in the end, eventuallySpatial order: next to, far from, on the left, in front ofOtherwise, nevertheless, as a result, therefore, furthermore, in addition, as well asSummary: in a word, in short, on the whole, to sum up, in briefStep 8 Homework1. Understand the definition of "moral dilemma" and establish a correct moral view;2. Accumulate vocabulary about attitudes and emotions in listening texts and use them to express your own views;3. Complete relevant exercises in the guide plan.1、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否理解理解“道德困境”的定義;2、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否通過說話人所表達的內容、說話的語氣、語調等來判斷其態(tài)度和情緒;3、通過本節(jié)內容學習,學生能否針對具體的道德困境發(fā)表自己的看法和見解,能否掌握聽力理訓練中的聽力策略。

三、文本中的句子解決完畢,大家對文本內容的理解更加深入了。請速度文本,思考:《論語》具體涉及了哪些方面的內容,體現(xiàn)了孔子什么觀點?明確:主要有治學、從政、修身養(yǎng)性和交友治道等方面,體現(xiàn)了孔子“克己復禮”的思想。四、 教師引導學生討論: 如何評價孔子的言行和觀點?從古至今人們對孔子有哪些評價?明確:1、春秋戰(zhàn)國時代, 孔子門人及其后學者均推尊孔子。門人中以子貢為代表,他對孔子贊美備至,奉如天人,把孔子比擬為高天、日月、木鐸,凡人是永遠不可企及的,認為孔子是天生的圣人,“仰之彌高,鉆之彌堅”。亞圣孟子認為孔子所行的“圣人之道”是遍及自然界和社會的至高準則。然而當時民間一般看法認為孔子是博學成名的大學者。

探究、討論、交流:1、包弟討人喜歡,作者卻不得不將它送走,為什么?2、送走包弟后,作者為什么先是感覺輕松,隨后覺得沉重?3、“您的小狗怎樣?”這句話反復出現(xiàn),有什么用意?4、“整整十三年零五個月過去了”“整整”一詞有什么作用?5、“滿園的創(chuàng)傷使我的心仿佛又給放在油鍋里熬煎”這句話如何理解?6、“我懷念包弟,我想向它表示歉意?!比绾卫斫??學生各抒己見后教師結合材料發(fā)表看法明確總結特別是最后一個問題得出作者這發(fā)之心底的語言,不僅僅是歉意,更是發(fā)自靈魂深處的懺悔!是對生命的尊重,是一個有良知的作家對反省歷史的呼號。第三環(huán)節(jié)“認識你自己”——懺悔意識與我引導學生正視和反省成長過程中曾犯下過錯。并布置課后作業(yè):要求學生課后在本周隨筆中談反省懺悔后的感受。

4,教師重點點撥以下幾個問題⑴廊坊戰(zhàn)役:義和團浴血奮戰(zhàn),對敵人毫不退縮, 其勝利,挫敗了西摩爾聯(lián)軍進犯北京的計劃,沉重打擊了侵略者的氣焰,粉碎了所謂“西方軍隊無敵”的神話。這是對學生進行愛國主義的重要素材之一,教師重點點撥突出其情感教育的重要作用。⑵讓學生(閱讀教材小字和材料,結合插圖,認清八國聯(lián)軍對中國人民犯下的滔天罪行。)并讓學生分組探討自己的看法,一方面培養(yǎng)學生的語言表訴能力,另一方面通過學生的訴說激發(fā)學生的愛國情感,樹立落后就要挨打的觀念.⑶指導學生通過對條約主要內容進行了分析,并自然得出結論:清政府完全成為帝國主義統(tǒng)治中國的工具,中國完全陷入半殖民地半封建社會。讓學生逐步學會分析和歸納能力(4)進行拓展訓練出示中國近代史上列強的大規(guī)模的侵華戰(zhàn)爭和中國人民的反抗斗爭

(2)、市場調節(jié)存在固有的弊端:自發(fā)性:由于市場調節(jié)是在價值規(guī)律自發(fā)作用下進行的,在利益驅動下會產生一些違反市場原則的行為,如制造、銷售假冒偽劣商品,大量排放廢水、廢氣破壞環(huán)境,竊取他人智力成果等等。盲目性:由于人們不可能完全掌握生產各方面信息及其變化趨勢,致使決策帶有一定的盲目性。如某種商品有利可圖則一哄而上,反之則一哄而退,從而造成資源浪費和消費得不到充分滿足。滯后性:由于市場價格的形成和傳遞有一個過程,一旦傳遞到生產經營者手中進行生產調整,就有一個時間差,致使市場調節(jié)帶有滯后性,成為一種事后調節(jié)。教師活動:請同學們想一想,市場的這些弊端和不足,會導致什么后果?(3)、危害教師總結:資源浪費,經濟波動與混亂,分配不公兩極分化等。設計意圖:通過創(chuàng)設情景,加深對市場調節(jié)局限性的理解;要求學生結合生活實例探討其弊端有助于加強對其產生原因和表現(xiàn)的記憶和理解。

一、對教材內容的處理根據新課程標準的要求、知識的跨度、學生的認知水平,我對教材內容有增有減。二、教學策略的選用(一)運用了模擬活動,強化學生的生活體驗,本框題知識所對應的經濟現(xiàn)象,學生已具有了一定的生活體驗,但是缺乏對這種體驗的深入思考。因此在進一步強化這種體驗的過程中進行了思考和認知,使知識從學生的生活體驗中來,從學生的思考探究中來,有助于提高學生的興趣,有助于充分調動學生現(xiàn)有的知識,培養(yǎng)學生的各種能力,也有助于實現(xiàn)理論知識與實際生活的交融。(二)組織學生探究知識并形成新的知識我從學生的生活體驗入手,運用案例等形式創(chuàng)設情境呈現(xiàn)問題,使學生在自主探索、合作交流的過程中,發(fā)現(xiàn)問題、分析問題、解決問題,在問題的分析與解決中主動構建知識。也正是由于這些認識來自于學生自身的體驗,因此學生不僅“懂”了,而且“信”了。從內心上認同這些觀點,進而能夠主動地內化為自己的情感、態(tài)度、價值觀,并融入到實踐活動中去,有助于實現(xiàn)知、行、信的統(tǒng)一。
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