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湖南省湘潭市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題（含解析）
人類(lèi)被稱(chēng)為地球上最具智慧的生命體，具有強(qiáng)大的思考與設(shè)計(jì)能力。但是你知道嗎，地球上竟然有一種單細(xì)胞生物的智商遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)超越了科學(xué)家們的預(yù)期。更令人意想不到的是，它只是一團(tuán)毫不起眼的黏糊物--黏菌，一種已經(jīng)存在了幾億年之久的真核生物。在一次實(shí)驗(yàn)中，研究人員利用黏菌的避光性，以光點(diǎn)模擬日本地形，然后在地形上對(duì)應(yīng)東京幾處重要地鐵站的地方放置食物。結(jié)果發(fā)現(xiàn)，黏菌能以最省時(shí)和最科學(xué)的鋪展路徑取得這些食物，并在此過(guò)程中形成一個(gè)網(wǎng)絡(luò)！而這個(gè)逐漸形成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)，竟和錯(cuò)綜復(fù)雜的東京地鐵路線幾乎一模一樣。也就是說(shuō)，黏菌用短短的26個(gè)小時(shí)，就完成了一群頂尖工程師花幾十年才完成的事情。
湖南省懷化市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題（含解析）
懷化地處武陵、雪峰兩大山脈之間，森林覆蓋率高達(dá)70. 83%，素有“廣木之鄉(xiāng)、水果之鄉(xiāng)、藥材之鄉(xiāng)”的美譽(yù)。水能理論蘊(yùn)藏量499萬(wàn)千瓦，是全國(guó)十大水電基地的主體地帶。有中藥材1900多個(gè)品種,其中175 種國(guó)家重點(diǎn)中藥材,茯苓、天麻產(chǎn)量居全國(guó)第一。硅砂、重晶石儲(chǔ)量居全國(guó)前列，黃金、銅、磷儲(chǔ)量分居湖南第一、三、四位。懷化高新技術(shù)產(chǎn)業(yè)開(kāi)發(fā)區(qū)位于貴陽(yáng)-重慶-宜昌-長(zhǎng)沙-桂林這一半徑400公里的環(huán)形空間中心。其東西對(duì)接長(zhǎng)三角經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)、長(zhǎng)株潭兩型試驗(yàn)區(qū)與成渝經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)，連接新絲綢之路“渝新歐”國(guó)際鐵路大通道;南北對(duì)接環(huán)北部灣、珠三角與長(zhǎng)江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶。這里是商貿(mào)物流的最佳輻射半徑，是投資興業(yè)的黃金投資圈。
湖北省武漢市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題（含解析）
“魚(yú)躍練川拋玉尺，鶯穿絲柳織金梭?！币粭l魚(yú)躍過(guò)像白綢一樣的水面，如同一根玉尺拋在白綢子上；黃鶯穿過(guò)像絲一樣的柳條，像一枚金梭在許多條絲線中穿織。你看，多么漂亮，而且對(duì)仗工整，但只是描述風(fēng)景外在的形象，沒(méi)有內(nèi)心的感動(dòng)。這樣，即使寫(xiě)出再漂亮的句子，也只有文字和技巧，缺乏詩(shī)歌應(yīng)有的生命?！叭弘u正亂叫”是杜甫的詩(shī)句，只看這一句，好像不是好詩(shī)。但讀詩(shī)不能只看一句，要看整體的傳達(dá)。《羌村》整組詩(shī)，表現(xiàn)的是詩(shī)人歷經(jīng)戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)離亂，與妻子兒女長(zhǎng)期分別后回家重逢的情形，“群雞正亂叫”這句詩(shī)就有了一種樸實(shí)真切的敘寫(xiě)，更有一份親切熱烈的感情。
江蘇省徐州市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題（含解析）
這么大的人，拉上那么美的車(chē)，他自己的車(chē)，弓子軟得顫悠顫悠的，連車(chē)把都微微地動(dòng)彈；車(chē)廂是那么亮，墊子是那么白，喇叭是那么響；跑得不快怎能對(duì)得起自己呢，怎能對(duì)得起那輛車(chē)呢？這一點(diǎn)不是虛榮心，而似乎是一種責(zé)任，非快跑、飛跑，不足以充分發(fā)揮自己的力量與車(chē)的優(yōu)美……拉到了地點(diǎn)，他的衣褲都擰得出汗來(lái)，嘩嘩的，像剛從水盆里撈出來(lái)的。他感到疲乏，可是很痛快的，值得驕傲的，一種疲乏，如同騎著名馬跑了幾十里那樣。假若膽壯不就是大意，他在放膽跑的時(shí)候可并不大意。不快跑若是對(duì)不起人，快跑而碰傷了車(chē)便對(duì)不起自己。車(chē)是他的命，他知道怎樣的小心。小心與大膽放在一處，他便越來(lái)越能自信，他深信自己與車(chē)都是鐵做的。
山東省德州市2019年中考語(yǔ)文真題試題（含解析）
美國(guó)是世界上人工智能發(fā)現(xiàn)領(lǐng)域的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者，而中國(guó)在發(fā)展人工智能方面，有哪些優(yōu)勢(shì)呢?首先，在速度方面，中國(guó)算是一個(gè)巨大的市場(chǎng)，有充足的資本和大膽的企業(yè)家，這些企業(yè)家是“精益創(chuàng)業(yè)”的化身，典型特征是快速失敗、平期失敗、經(jīng)常失敗，但中國(guó)企業(yè)家往往能夠迅速找到市場(chǎng)機(jī)會(huì)，推出產(chǎn)品，并在需要時(shí)進(jìn)行調(diào)整。例如，在優(yōu)步和滴滴證明了來(lái)車(chē)共享的可行性之后，中國(guó)的創(chuàng)業(yè)公司便抓住了共享熱潮，開(kāi)始嘗試各種共事方式:共事單車(chē)、共事摩托車(chē)、共享混凝土攪拌機(jī)和共事手機(jī)充電器等。其中絕大多數(shù)很快就失敗了，但也有一些成為了獨(dú)角獸，例如摩拜。摩拜每天騎行次數(shù)達(dá)2000萬(wàn)次，且成立兩年后，它成為唯一一家躋身2017品牌50強(qiáng)排行的因特網(wǎng)全業(yè)，首次上榜即高居第14位。
2022年黑龍江省龍東地區(qū)中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
B: It’s about theexperiments three astronauts are doing on the space station.A: That’s great. I’minterested in space, so I want to be an astronaut like them.
2022年黑龍江省哈爾濱市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
I often use old clothes that people don’t wearany more to make bags. I opened a small shop in my community and set up awebsite to sell the bags online. Many customers think they are fantastic. Now Iplan to write a new book about ways to use old clothes.
2022年遼寧省朝陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Michelle,a famous lady, has found that more than 25% students are too fat in hercountry. It is a very serious problem. So she starts a Health Program to dealwith it. The Health Program is to reduce the number of fat students today andin the future.
2022年湖北省鄂州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Dealing with a nosebleed（鼻出血）mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____ the correct action to help.
2022年湖北省十堰市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____when I stood at the starting line. ____20____ the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boatfighting against the wind and rain.
2022年江蘇省鎮(zhèn)江市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
The fantasticman-made “forest” is a Singapore landmark. It is made from steel and concrete(水泥) covered in localflowers and plants. At night, 18 solar-powered tree-like towers which get theirenergy from the sun often light up the city.
2022年江蘇省徐州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Dudiscovered his interest in folding paper in his childhood. After Du went tocollege in 2017, he had enough time to take the hobby seriously. He learnedfolding from online teachers and experts. Later he copied patterns from books.He spent almost three years improving his basic skills by making copies ofother artists’ designs. Then he made his own creations.
2022年貴州省畢節(jié)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He ___11___in Guangzhou, and he learned to cook in Hong Kong. He moved to Canada for workwhen he was 26 years old. Everything was good till COVID-19（新冠病毒）brokeout. Last year, he returned to China because the economy（經(jīng)濟(jì)）inCanada began ___12___ down.
2022年貴州省銅仁市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Bill doesn’t like doingfamily housework at all. He likes to play with his friends in the park.Bill asks his four friends about their housework.Bill: What do you have to do at home, Dan?
2022年黑龍江省綏化市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Tim: _______36_______,Bob.Bob: Good afternoon, Tim. Icalled you just now, but nobody answered. _______37_______?Tim: I went to the cinema.And I watched a movie named The Battle atLake Changjin.Bob: Oh, great. It’s very famous nowadays. _______38_______?
2022年遼寧省沈陽(yáng)市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
For a long time, I guarded the garden of peaceand quiet. When the children followed me into the garden, I would expect themto be out of sight (視野). And I would hand out tasks.
2022年湖北省武漢市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard.
2022年甘肅省白銀市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務(wù)) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record.
2022年甘肅省武威市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.
2022年江蘇省蘇州市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
We’re leaving Qinghai Station. The scenery alongthe way is some of the wildest in all of China. Keep your eyes open as we racethrough this beautiful land. You might see a rare Tibetan antelope（藏羚羊）fromyour window.
