
Discuss these questions in groups.Q1: Have you ever been to a place that has a diverse culture ? What do you think about the culture diversity ?One culturally diverse place that I have been to is Harbin, the capital city of Heilongjiang Province. I went there last year with my family to see the Ice and Snow Festival, and I was amazed at how the culture as different to most other Chinese cities. There is a big Russian influence there, with beautiful Russian architecture and lots of interesting restaurants. I learnt that Harbin is called “the Oriental Moscow” and that many Russians settled there to help build the railway over 100 years ago.Q2: What are the benefits and challenges of cultural diversity ?The benefits: People are able to experience a wide variety of cultures, making their lives more interesting, and it can deepen the feelings for our national culture, it is also helpful for us to learn about other outstanding culture, which helps improve the ability to respect others. The challenges: People may have trouble communicating or understanding each other, and it may lead to disappearance of some civilizations and even make some people think “The western moon is rounder than his own.”Step 7 Post reading---RetellComplete the passage according to the text.Today, I arrived back in San Francisco, and it feels good (1) _____(be) back in the city again. The city succeeded in (2)_________ (rebuild) itself after the earthquake that (3)________ (occur) in 1906, and I stayed in the Mission District, enjoying some delicious noodles mixed with cultures. In the afternoon, I headed to a local museum (4)____ showed the historical changes in California. During the gold rush, many Chinese arrived, and some opened up shops and restaurants in Chinatown to earn a (5)_____ (live). Many others worked on (6)______ (farm), joined the gold rush, or went to build the railway that connected California to the east. The museum showed us (7)____ America was built by immigrants from (8)________ (difference) countries and cultures. In the evening, I went to Chinatown, and ate in a Cantonese restaurant that served food on (9)________(beauty) china plates. Tomorrow evening, I’m going to (10)__ jazz bar in the Richmond District. 答案:1. to be 2. rebuilding 3. occurred 4. that 5.living6. farms 7.how 8. different 9. beautiful 10. a

氣候變化對健康的影響 氣候變化對人體健康的不良影響是不難發(fā)現(xiàn)的:熱浪沖擊頻繁加重可致死亡率及某些疾病、特別是心臟呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病發(fā)病率增加;對氣候變化敏感的傳染性疾病如瘧疾和登革熱的傳播范圍可能增加。極端氣候事件, 如干旱、水災(zāi)、暴風(fēng)雨等, 使死亡率、傷殘率及傳染病疾病率上升, 并增加社會心理壓力。某些媒介疾病的加重也可能與氣候變化有間接的關(guān)系, 如瘧疾是通過蚊子傳播的疾病,氣候變化可能使某些變暖地區(qū)的蚊子數(shù)目增加, 從而加重了瘧疾的發(fā)生。我國1994年瘧疾的發(fā)病率為5.3408/10萬, 居全國法定傳染病的第六位。血吸蟲病的發(fā)展與高溫及灌溉系統(tǒng)的擴增有關(guān)。我國1994年南方12省市血吸蟲病患者的檢出率高達3.67%,不能忽視氣候變化對此的可能影響。還有一些疾病,如睡眠病、登革熱、黑熱病等也有與氣候關(guān)系的報道。另外, CO2、一些空氣污染物如氮氧化物、臭氧等可增加過敏疾患及心臟呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病和死亡。

一、 教學(xué)目標(biāo) (一)知識與能力通過了解多極化趨勢和對世界的影響、歐盟的形成和擴展、日本成為經(jīng)濟大國的過程和原因、中國和第三世界的崛起等基本史實,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生綜合探究和歸納知識的能力(二)過程與方法以合作學(xué)習(xí)的“創(chuàng)設(shè)情境—目標(biāo)顯示—自學(xué)嘗試—合作學(xué)習(xí)—成果匯報—總結(jié)評價”模式為主線,以學(xué)生自主探究活動為主體,以教師點撥為主導(dǎo),以培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)的興趣和能力為中心,來優(yōu)化課堂教學(xué)。教師創(chuàng)設(shè)重大國際事件的情境,讓學(xué)生親自探索各個主要國家對朝鮮戰(zhàn)爭和伊拉克戰(zhàn)爭立場和態(tài)度的決策,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生解讀歷史信息能力,并能夠根據(jù)自身的實際情況和外部環(huán)境,正確應(yīng)對重大事件。 (三)情感態(tài)度與價值觀提高學(xué)生對二戰(zhàn)后美蘇兩極以外的各種政治經(jīng)濟力量增長的認識,初步理解世界多極化趨勢的形成及影響,樹立世界走向多極化是不可阻擋的歷史潮流的價值判斷標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

1、知識與能力:(1)了解歐洲聯(lián)盟的形成過程,剖析歐洲國家的一體化由經(jīng)濟實體向政治實體轉(zhuǎn)變的原因和實質(zhì);(2)了解北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的形成過程,由北美自由貿(mào)易區(qū)的形成原因分析世界經(jīng)濟全球化與經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化之間的關(guān)系和影響。(3)了解亞太經(jīng)濟合作組織的形成過程,明確其特點及出現(xiàn)此特點的原因。掌握中國在加入該組織后所發(fā)揮的作用,并由此引申出中國在經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化過程中所發(fā)揮的作用。2、過程與方法:(1)通過學(xué)生對三大經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團形成過程和特點的比較,鍛煉學(xué)生把具體的歷史現(xiàn)象與整體的社會背景聯(lián)系的能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生建立起全面的歷史觀。(2)通過對經(jīng)濟區(qū)域集團化趨勢的出現(xiàn)和它與經(jīng)濟全球化之間關(guān)系的分析,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生辨證的看問題,透過現(xiàn)象分析本質(zhì)的能力。

1、知識與能力:(1)識記:20 世紀(jì) 50 ~70 年代國家干預(yù)經(jīng)濟的政策、 70年代的經(jīng)濟“滯脹”“混合經(jīng)濟”;福利國家;第三產(chǎn)業(yè)的蓬勃發(fā)展;“新經(jīng)濟”的出現(xiàn);(2)理解當(dāng)代資本主義的新變化的實質(zhì)是資本主義的自我揚棄,是在資本主義內(nèi)部的自我改善,是資本主義生產(chǎn)關(guān)系的自我調(diào)整;(3)掌握以美國為代表的主要資本主義國家在戰(zhàn)后的經(jīng)濟發(fā)展歷程,分析各國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的共同原因。2、過程與方法:(1)引導(dǎo)學(xué)生利用教材和相關(guān)史料,培養(yǎng)歸納、再現(xiàn)歷史事件的能力,提高學(xué)生的歷史思維能力;通過討論提高學(xué)生的思辨能力,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生全面客觀地分析問題的思維方式。(2)學(xué)生通過觀察1977年發(fā)達國家國有經(jīng)濟比重表,懂得提取有效信息、分析數(shù)據(jù)的能力;(3)學(xué)生通過思考討論西方福利制度的利弊,培養(yǎng)全面、客觀分析和比較歷史現(xiàn)象,辯證地觀察和分析歷史問題的能力。

導(dǎo)語在必修第一冊中,我們研究了函數(shù)的單調(diào)性,并利用函數(shù)單調(diào)性等知識,定性的研究了一次函數(shù)、指數(shù)函數(shù)、對數(shù)函數(shù)增長速度的差異,知道“對數(shù)增長” 是越來越慢的,“指數(shù)爆炸” 比“直線上升” 快得多,進一步的能否精確定量的刻畫變化速度的快慢呢,下面我們就來研究這個問題。新知探究問題1 高臺跳水運動員的速度高臺跳水運動中,運動員在運動過程中的重心相對于水面的高度h(單位:m)與起跳后的時間t(單位:s)存在函數(shù)關(guān)系h(t)=-4.9t2+4.8t+11.如何描述用運動員從起跳到入水的過程中運動的快慢程度呢?直覺告訴我們,運動員從起跳到入水的過程中,在上升階段運動的越來越慢,在下降階段運動的越來越快,我們可以把整個運動時間段分成許多小段,用運動員在每段時間內(nèi)的平均速度v ?近似的描述它的運動狀態(tài)。

2、確立教育優(yōu)先發(fā)展地位,提出“科教興國”戰(zhàn)略:①提出“三個面向”指導(dǎo)方針;(即教育要面向現(xiàn)代化,面向世界,面向未來)1983年,當(dāng)我們國家的改革開放處在起步階段時,鄧小平同志以歷史的眼光,從戰(zhàn)略的高度,為北京景山學(xué)校題詞:“教育要面向現(xiàn)代化,面向世界,面向未來。”二十多年來,這“三個面向”的題詞所蘊含的深刻的教育理念,已經(jīng)成為中國教育改革與發(fā)展的指針,“三個面向”的思想,已經(jīng)深入人心;成為我們教育改革的旗幟和靈魂。②改革教育制度,基礎(chǔ)、中等和高等教育全面發(fā)展;基礎(chǔ)教育——普及九年義務(wù)教育,制定《義務(wù)教育法》(2006年)中等教育——實行普通教育與職業(yè)教育并舉;高等教育——增設(shè)邊緣學(xué)科,建立學(xué)位制,擴大自主權(quán)③實施發(fā)展高等教育的“211工程”計劃;211工程"就是面向21世紀(jì),重點建設(shè)100所左右的高等學(xué)校和一批重點學(xué)科點。

(2)由來:《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》是我國古典醫(yī)籍中現(xiàn)存最早的一部醫(yī)學(xué),在整個中醫(yī)的發(fā)展過程起著重要的作用。該書中闡述的理論,一直以來指導(dǎo)著整個中醫(yī)學(xué)術(shù)的發(fā)展,是學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)不可缺少的一部經(jīng)典讀物,也是現(xiàn)代中醫(yī)院學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)中醫(yī)時必讀的醫(yī)書。顧名思義,“內(nèi)經(jīng)”是講內(nèi)科方面的疾病,據(jù)《隋書.藝文志》記載,除了有《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》外,還有一本《黃帝外經(jīng)》。這兩本書是姊妹篇。看來,《黃帝內(nèi)經(jīng)》是針對《黃帝外經(jīng)》說的。2、《傷寒雜病論》:集大成的中醫(yī)專著、“萬世寶典”(1)作者:東漢張仲景(2)內(nèi)容:全書分為“傷寒”和“雜病”兩大部分,(3)地位:創(chuàng)造性地提出辯證施治的方法,奠定了后世中醫(yī)臨床學(xué)的理論基礎(chǔ),被后世醫(yī)家譽為“萬世寶典”。3、《本草綱目》:“東方藥物巨典”(1)作者:明朝李時珍(2)內(nèi)容:記錄各類藥物1892種、藥方一萬多個,還繪制了一千多幅藥物形態(tài)圖。(3)地位:這部重要的中藥學(xué)著作,是對16世紀(jì)以前中藥學(xué)的系統(tǒng)總結(jié),被稱為“東方藥物寶典”。

The theme of this section is “Talk about festival activities and festival experiences”.Festival and holiday is a relaxing and interesting topic for students. This part talks about the topic from the daily life of students’. In the part A ---Listening and Speaking, there are three conversations among different speakers from three countries(Japan, Rio and China), where the speakers are participating in or going to participate in the festivals and celebrations. So listening for the relationship among them is a fundamental task. Actually, with the globalization and more international communication, it is normal for Chinese or foreigners to witness different festivals and celebrations in or out of China. In the Conversation 1, a foreign reporter is interviewing a Japanese young girl who just had participated in the ceremony of the Coming-of-Age Day on the street and asking her feeling about the ceremony and the afterwards activities. Conversation 2, Chinese girl Li Mei is witnessing the Rio Carnival for the first time, and her friend Carla gives her some advice on the costumes which enables her to match with the carnival to have a good time. Conversation 3, a Chinese guide is showing a group of foreign visitors around the Lantern Festival and introducing the customs of the festival to them. The three conversations have a strong vitality and insert the festival and cultural elements from different countries. So perceiving the festivals and cultures from different countries is the second task. At the same time, the scripts also insert the targeted grammar --- v-ing as attributive and predicative, which students can perceive and experience in a real context and make a road for the further study. That is the third task. In the Part B--- Listening and Talking, the theme is “Talk about festival experience”, which is the common topic in our daily conversations. During the conversation, Song Lin, a Chinese student, asked Canadian friend Max about how to spend Christmas. In the conversation, Song Lin talked about experience and the feelings during the Chinese Spring Festival, during which there are not only some enjoyable things but some unpleasant things. After the listening, perhaps students find there are some similarities between Christmas and the Chinese Spring Festival as there are some differences in the origins and celebrations. For example, people always visit friends and relatives, decorate their houses, have a big dinner together, chat and give presents to each other.

The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.

另一方面,其余的人反對這個計劃,因為它可能會導(dǎo)致一些不好的影響。7.I hold the belief that space exploration not only enable us to understand how the universe began but also help us survived well into the future.我堅信探索太空不僅能夠使我們了解宇宙的起源而且能夠幫助我們更好地走進未來。8.I think we should spend more time and money exploring space so as to provide new and better solutions to people's shortterm and longterm problems.為了給人類的短期和長期問題提供更新和更好的解決方法,我認為我們應(yīng)該花更多的時間和金錢來探索太空。9.From my point of view,it is wrong of young people to depend on their telephones too much,which may do harm to both their physical and mental health.在我看來,年輕人過度依賴手機是不對的,因為它們可能會對他們的身心健康都有害。最近你班同學(xué)就“人類是否應(yīng)該進行宇宙探索”這個問題進行了激烈的討論。有人認為,探索宇宙不僅讓人類更好地了解宇宙的發(fā)展,還可以用來指導(dǎo)農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn),以及把一些探索太空的高新技術(shù)用于現(xiàn)實生活;也有一些人認為探索太空花掉了大量的人力物力;影響了人們的生活水平。請你根據(jù)以下情況寫一篇報告并發(fā)表自己的觀點。注意:1.寫作內(nèi)容應(yīng)包括以上全部要點,可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使上下文連貫;

【課標(biāo)要求】以某流域為例,分析該流域開發(fā)的地理條件。【課標(biāo)解讀】以田納西河流域為實例,從流域位置、自然環(huán)境、自然資源、人口、社會經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)等方面,分析該流域開發(fā)的地理條件。【學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)】1、讀圖并結(jié)合課文分析田納西河流域的位置、氣候、水文、地貌、自然資源等自然條件。2、閱讀課文分析田納西河流域的人口、社會經(jīng)濟基礎(chǔ)等社會經(jīng)濟條件?!窘虒W(xué)重點】讀圖并結(jié)合課文分析田納西河流域的位置、氣候、水文、地貌、自然資源等自然條件【教學(xué)難點】讀圖并結(jié)合課文分析田納西河流域的氣候、水文條件【教學(xué)資源】田納西河流域的位置圖、流域圖、 世界氣候類型分布圖、沿河剖面圖、礦產(chǎn)資源分布圖

戰(zhàn)國陰陽五行家鄒衍認為,歷史中的朝代更替是由于五德運行產(chǎn)生的影響。按照鄒衍的學(xué)說,每個朝代必須與五德之一相連,因此,這個朝代就應(yīng)當(dāng)遵循這五德之一的要求來運轉(zhuǎn)。董仲舒修改了這個理論,認為朝代的更替不是依循五德運行的順序,而是依循“三統(tǒng)”,即黑統(tǒng)、白統(tǒng)、赤統(tǒng)的順序。他在《三代改制質(zhì)文》中說:每個朝代都依循一統(tǒng),每統(tǒng)又各有其為政的系統(tǒng)。按董仲舒的說法,夏朝代表黑統(tǒng),商朝代表白統(tǒng);周朝則是赤統(tǒng)。夏、商、周三朝完成了這一歷史循環(huán)。之后,歷史又開始一次新的循環(huán),新的朝代又應(yīng)當(dāng)代表黑統(tǒng)。繼承周朝統(tǒng)治的既不是秦朝,也不是漢朝,而是孔子,他承受天命,創(chuàng)立了黑統(tǒng)??鬃铀芴烀?,不是一種“法統(tǒng)”,而是一種“道統(tǒng)”。董仲舒說:“《春秋》大一統(tǒng)者,天地之常經(jīng),古今之通誼也。今師異道,人異論,百家殊方,指意不同,是以上亡以持一統(tǒng);法制數(shù)變,下不知所守。臣愚以為諸不在六藝之科孔子之術(shù)者,皆絕其道,勿使并進。邪辟之說滅息,然后統(tǒng)紀(jì)可一而法度可明,民知所從矣?!?/p>

4、維新思想推動下的變法運動雖然失敗了。但這是中國近代真正意義上的一次思想解放潮流,為什么?展開:維新派提倡西學(xué),興民權(quán),對封建專制制度和傳統(tǒng)觀念進行了沖擊,促進了中國人民的覺醒,為資產(chǎn)階級民主思想的傳播奠定了基礎(chǔ),具有思想解放的啟蒙作用。是一次救亡圖存的愛國運動,也是一次發(fā)展資本主義的改革運動;他們提倡資產(chǎn)階級新學(xué),批判封建主義舊學(xué),引導(dǎo)人們重新認識世界,他們痛感民族危機的嚴重,號召人們奮起救國,謀求國家的獨立富強;給古老的中國社會注入的活力是不可低估的,站在歷史長河的高度看,由傳統(tǒng)農(nóng)耕社會向近代工業(yè)社會轉(zhuǎn)變是一股不可抗拒的歷史潮流,盡管它在19世紀(jì)末的中國遭到了暫時挫折,但對清朝的封建專制統(tǒng)治卻是一次巨大的強烈的沖擊波,它留下的痕跡是永不磨滅的,是永遠鼓舞與啟迪后人的。

思考:1)材料1、2反映了一個什么樣的嚴重問題?(饑餓和糧食問題)2)材料3中,中國農(nóng)民為什么那樣說?(鄧小平在全國實行的以家庭聯(lián)產(chǎn)承包責(zé)任制為主要形式的責(zé)任制調(diào)動了農(nóng)民生產(chǎn)的積極性,解放了農(nóng)村生產(chǎn)力,推動了農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展;袁隆平的雜交水稻提高了水稻產(chǎn)量,增加了農(nóng)民的收入,解決了農(nóng)民的吃飯問題)3)據(jù)以上材料指出,袁隆平研究的交水稻有何重大意義?(雜交稻不僅解決了中國人的吃飯問題;而且其在世界范圍的推廣,也有助于解決世界性的饑餓問題)四、計算機技術(shù)與生物技術(shù)的發(fā)展1、20世紀(jì)50年代,我國開始了計算機的研制工作;2、1983年,我國成功研制出巨型計算機“銀河-Ⅰ號”,加速了國家信息化的發(fā)展;3、1965年,中國首次人工合成結(jié)晶牛胰島素(在世界上第一次用人工方法合成出具有生物活性的蛋白質(zhì)——結(jié)晶牛胰島素) 。4、積極參與人類基因的研究(唯一的發(fā)展中國家)。

設(shè)問:你怎么看待這個問題的?(這是達爾文沒有想到的,是有人利用了達爾文的學(xué)說,科學(xué)應(yīng)該與其區(qū)分開來,但是科學(xué)家在研究時,既要做到為追求真理不斷探索,又要有一定的人文精神,比如我們只有以人為本,才能找到解決當(dāng)今社會面臨的諸如環(huán)保、戰(zhàn)爭、饑荒等問題的途徑,才能構(gòu)建防止核物理技術(shù)、克隆技術(shù)、信息技術(shù)、生物技術(shù)、太空技術(shù)等可能對人類造成不可逆轉(zhuǎn)的破壞作用的思想基礎(chǔ)、決策機制和社會條件。更重要的是社會和國家應(yīng)該對此有足夠的認識,正因為此,所以現(xiàn)在當(dāng)一項科學(xué)發(fā)明出臺后,就會有一些法律出臺,限制其可能的非人道用途。但是這些影響應(yīng)不成為我們進行科學(xué)探究的阻礙。)(3)科學(xué)與宗教的斗爭設(shè)計意圖:再次引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認識,科學(xué)的探索永無止境,同時也再次認識宗教和科學(xué)理論產(chǎn)生的原因。材料1:1972年,美國加利福尼亞教育部竟明文規(guī)定,中學(xué)生物學(xué)課本除進化論外,必須還有神創(chuàng)論的內(nèi)容,而且兩者的頁數(shù)要各占一半。

②顧炎武也激烈反對君主專制, 主張限制君權(quán),提出亡國與亡天下的區(qū)別,認為,保衛(wèi)一家一姓的國家,是君主及其大臣的事,而保衛(wèi)天下是所有人的事,這段話后來被后人提煉為“天下興亡,匹 夫有責(zé)”,鼓勵人民關(guān)心國家大事。③王夫之認為天下的土地不能被君主一人所有,而應(yīng)當(dāng)是從事農(nóng)業(yè)的老百姓都有份。2.經(jīng)濟上,重視手工業(yè)、商業(yè)的發(fā)展,強調(diào)經(jīng)世致用。①黃宗羲駁斥輕視工商業(yè)的傳統(tǒng)思想,指出工商業(yè)和農(nóng)業(yè)一樣,都是“民生之本”,應(yīng)該受到保護。②顧炎武、王夫之主張文人多研究一些有關(guān)國計民生的現(xiàn)實問題,反對空談。3.思想上,批判繼承傳統(tǒng)儒學(xué),構(gòu)筑具有時代特色的新思想體系。①黃宗羲批判舊儒學(xué)的“君為臣綱”的思想,繼承先秦儒家的民本思想,提出 “天下為主,君為客”的新思想命題。

局限性:新三民主義在理論上、綱領(lǐng)上仍然沒有超出資產(chǎn)階級民主主義的范疇。且與中共民主革命綱領(lǐng)有著原則的區(qū)別。與中共革命綱領(lǐng)相比,新三民主義缺少的內(nèi)容:八小時工作制、徹底實現(xiàn)人民的權(quán)利、社會主義。教學(xué)小結(jié):(以問題代小結(jié))(1)本課內(nèi)容涉及孫中山先生一生兩次重要的轉(zhuǎn)變。你知道是哪兩次嗎?在學(xué)生討論的基礎(chǔ)上,教師總結(jié):孫中山先生一生有兩次重要的轉(zhuǎn)變,第一次是放棄改良而走向革命道路;第二次是在他領(lǐng)導(dǎo)的一系列資產(chǎn)階級革命活動失敗后,接受蘇俄和中共的幫助,把舊三民主義發(fā)展成為新三民主義,實行“聯(lián)俄、聯(lián)共、扶助農(nóng)工”三大政策,實現(xiàn)了他一生中最偉大的轉(zhuǎn)變。(2)孫中山先生的這兩次轉(zhuǎn)變說明了什么?這一問題可以讓學(xué)生各抒己見,但教師總結(jié)時一定要緊扣孫中山先生與時俱進,為民族革命貢獻畢生精力的高貴品質(zhì)。

Finally, after finishing the task above, the teacher is expected to instruct students to work in groups to finish the following project:Speaking ProjectWhat event or activity would you like to invite your friend to? Make a conversation with a partner.Ski Race: Zhangjiakou, a beautiful city in northern China, will host the Youth Ski Race in December.Track Meet: a great event for track –and –field lovers on 26 October.Gym Class: come and work out at a gym! You can make it.Part 2: Listening and Talking:The teacher is advised to talk with their new students about the related topic: Boys and girls , what do you think of sportsmanship? Let’s listen and find out:Play the listening and match each opinion with the right speaker. Who do you agree with? Why?Cao Jing _____________ Lily _____________ Max _____________A. An athlete should do his/her best to win.B. The girl should stop and help the other girl. Good sportsmanship is more important than wining!C. An athlete should think about honor and his/her fans if he/she is competing for his/her country.Listen again and circle the expressions that you hear in the conversation.

【教材分析】This teaching period mainly deals with the grammar: tag questions.This period carries a considerable significance to the cultivation of students’ spoken English. The teacher is expected to enable students to master this period thoroughly and consolidate the knowledge by doing some exercise of good quality.【教學(xué)目標(biāo)與核心素養(yǎng)】1. Get students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. Enable students to use the basic phrases structures flexibly.3. Develop students’ speaking and cooperating abilities.4. Strengthen students’ great interest in grammar learning.【教學(xué)重難點】1. How to enable students to have a good understanding of the basic usages of tag questions.2. How to enable students to use the basic usages of tag questions flexibly.【教學(xué)過程】Step1: 語法自主探究一、基本組成方法1.肯定式陳述部分+否定附加疑問部分(前肯后否) You often play badminton, don’t you? 你經(jīng)常打羽毛球,是嗎?You are going to the gym with me, aren’t you?你要和我一起去健身房,是嗎?She’s been to shanghai before, hasn’t she? 她以前去過上海,是嗎?2.否定式陳述部分+肯定附加疑問部分(前否后肯) It isn't a beautiful flower, is it? 那不是美麗的花,是嗎?You didn't go skating yesterday, did you? 你昨天沒去滑冰,是嗎?They can’t finish it by Friday, can they?他們不能在星期五之前完成,是嗎?
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