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2022年陜西省中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
神舟十二號(hào)飛行乘組出征太空，讓很多青少年對(duì)航天事業(yè)燃起了強(qiáng)烈的興趣和好奇心。中國(guó)青年報(bào)社對(duì)2047名14-35歲青少年進(jìn)行了專(zhuān)項(xiàng)調(diào)查，結(jié)果圖示如下：
2022年山西省中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
子曰：“學(xué)而時(shí)習(xí)之，不亦說(shuō)乎？有朋自遠(yuǎn)方來(lái),不亦樂(lè)乎？人不知而不慍，不亦君子乎？”子曰：“學(xué)而不思則罔，思而不學(xué)則殆。子曰：“知之者不如好之者，好之者不如樂(lè)之者。”子曰：“三人行，必有我?guī)熝?。擇其善者而從之，其不善者而改之。”子夏曰：“博學(xué)而篤志，切問(wèn)而近思，仁在其中矣?！?/p>
2021年河南省中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
班長(zhǎng)立刻組織搶修舵鏈，這才發(fā)現(xiàn)，幾乎不可能。修舵鏈要從船頭的鐵柱處下去，可甲板到船頭的艙蓋上結(jié)了厚冰，艙蓋是拱形的，十多米長(zhǎng)。平時(shí)，船一晃，在上面走都很難。現(xiàn)在結(jié)了冰，站都站不住，根本別想走過(guò)去。班長(zhǎng)看著結(jié)冰的艙蓋請(qǐng)示陪同的馬參謀長(zhǎng)：“參謀長(zhǎng)，過(guò)不過(guò)？”“怎么過(guò)？”“爬！”“多大把握？”“沒(méi)有?！瘪R參謀長(zhǎng)認(rèn)真看了看班長(zhǎng)，重重拍了他一下。
2022年江西省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Long ago, a poor old couple lived on the coast.One day, an old storyteller came to their village. The old couple gave him ameal. In return, he gave them a coffee mill (磨粉機(jī))and said, “Say, ‘Mill, please grind (磨粉)’,”
2022年河南省中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
In the large yard stood thirteen trees ofdifferent sizes. One day, while Joey was playing with his sister under thetrees, he noticed that a tree trunk (樹(shù)干) had a sad look. He raninto the house to tell his mom about it. She told Joey to find the reason whyit was sad.
2022年福建省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Thinking that her dream could never come true,Kelly was in low spirits and ____18____ her studies at school. Hermother did all she could to cheer her up, ____19____ Kelly refused tochange. She even took out all her anger and ____20____ on her mother.
2022年吉林省中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Taiping nijiaojiao is made of the mudfrom the local mountain. It takes more than ten steps to make the clay toy, andthe key step is to knead (捏) it with your hands. You can knead the clay toyinto anything, like animals and plants. The blowhole is the most difficult partto make, for the size of the blowhole makes a difference to the sound. Whilecoloring, you can use traditional cultural elements (元素) thatcarry good meanings. It’s hard to make taipingnijiaojiao. But when you finally make it, you will feel proud of yourself.
2022年吉林省中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
“Red Trip” in TonghuaTonghua is a good choice to have a “red trip”. It is aplace full of “red stories”. The well-known national hero Yang Jingyu oncefought here. Experience the “red spirit”!
2022年天津市中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
首先，林冠層就像一把大傘，能夠?qū)Υ怪苯涤赀M(jìn)行再分配。一部分降水被林冠截留，直接蒸發(fā)到大氣中；一部分順著枝葉、樹(shù)干流到林地，形成樹(shù)干徑流。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，我國(guó)主要森林生態(tài)系統(tǒng)的林冠截留率平均值為11％～34％。
2022年北京市中考英語(yǔ)真題（解析版）
I joineda band （樂(lè)隊(duì)）as a drummer in my middle school. I thought itwould be fun playing the drum and meeting new friends. At first it was easy,but a month later, it got difficult. I was the only one who couldn’t keep pace （節(jié)奏）with the other players. Our teacher,Angie, singled me out to keep practicing while everyone else got to relax. Ifelt ashamed （羞愧的）as my teammates watched me fail so many times.Finally I got so tired of practicing that I didn’t care about doing it right.
2022年北京市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
When itcomes to a meaningful life, we might think of love, happiness and health. Alife filled with meaning is what most of us want for ourselves. Then, whatmakes a meaningful life?Manyresearchers agree that a meaningful life comes down to three factors (因素): havinglong-term goals, believing that one’s life matters, and feeling that one’s lifefits together and “makes sense”.But we believe there is more to consider. Sometimeslife enables us to experience small moments of beauty. When people are open toappreciating (欣賞) suchexperiences, these moments may improve how they see their own life. We callthis experiential appreciation (EA).
2022年天津市中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
三峽酈道元①自三峽七百里中，兩岸連山，略無(wú)闕處。重巖疊嶂，隱天蔽日，自非亭午夜分，不見(jiàn)曦月。②至于夏水襄陵，沿溯阻絕?；蛲趺毙袝r(shí)朝發(fā)白帝，暮到江陵，其間千二百里，雖乘奔御風(fēng)，不以疾也。③春冬之時(shí)，則素湍綠潭，回清倒影，絕??多生怪柏，懸泉瀑布，飛漱其間，清榮峻茂，良多趣味。
2022年山西省中考語(yǔ)文真題
王某曰：古之學(xué)者，雖問(wèn)以口而其傳以心雖聽(tīng)以耳而其受以意。故為師者不煩，而學(xué)者有得也?？鬃釉唬骸安粦嵅粏?，不悱①不發(fā)，舉一隅②不以三隅反，則不復(fù)也?！狈蚩鬃迂M敢愛(ài)其道，驁③天下之學(xué)者，而不使其蚤④有知乎！以謂其問(wèn)之不切，則其聽(tīng)之不專(zhuān)；其思之不深，則其取之不固。不專(zhuān)不固，而可以入者，口耳而已矣。吾所以教者，非將善其口耳也。
2022年湖北省咸寧市、孝感市中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
彭德懷接著說(shuō)：“我正從他家門(mén)前經(jīng)過(guò)，停止著觀看這種示威。我看這些人一多半已餓個(gè)半死，而且我知道這個(gè)富人在他的倉(cāng)里有一萬(wàn)石以上的米。可是他完全拒絕幫助這些饑餓的人們。我激怒起來(lái)了，領(lǐng)導(dǎo)著農(nóng)民攻打并且沖進(jìn)他的家里。農(nóng)民運(yùn)走了他的倉(cāng)里的一大半糧，食。以后我想到這件事情時(shí)，我不知道當(dāng)時(shí)為什么要那樣做。我只知道他應(yīng)該把米賣(mài)給窮人的，而且如果他不肯這樣做的話(huà)，那他們從他這里把米搶走，是很對(duì)的?！?/p>
2022年湖南省郴州市中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
余幼時(shí)即嗜學(xué)。家貧，無(wú)從致書(shū)以觀，每假借于藏書(shū)之家，手自筆錄，計(jì)日以還。天大寒，硯冰堅(jiān)，手指不可屈伸，弗之怠。錄畢，走送之，不敢稍逾約。以是人多以書(shū)假余，余因得遍觀群書(shū)。
2022年湖北省武漢市中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
卻說(shuō)那悟空別了師父，一筋斗云徑轉(zhuǎn)東洋大海，按住云頭，分開(kāi)水道，徑至水晶宮前。早驚動(dòng)龍王出來(lái)迎接，接至宮里坐下，禮畢，龍王道：“近聞得大圣難滿(mǎn)，失賀！想必是重整仙山，復(fù)歸古洞矣？”
2022年四川省自貢市中考語(yǔ)文真題（解析版）
國(guó)際奧委會(huì)宣布這一決定后一年，便是2016年的里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)。在2016年8月下旬舉辦的里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)閉幕式上，奧運(yùn)歷史上第一個(gè)“追思時(shí)刻”出現(xiàn)了。這個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)被放在文藝表演開(kāi)始之初，由男聲朗誦巴西傳統(tǒng)的葡萄牙語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌《思念》，體育場(chǎng)內(nèi)的投影則隨著朗讀聲的韻律演繹著代表“思念”的葡萄牙語(yǔ)文字。從2016年里約奧運(yùn)會(huì)開(kāi)始，閉幕式的“追思時(shí)刻”環(huán)節(jié)就被固定了下來(lái)。2018年的平昌冬奧會(huì)選擇用類(lèi)似葬禮的形式展示，2021年舉辦的東京奧運(yùn)會(huì)則展現(xiàn)了日本的“物哀文化”。
2022年四川省成都市中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
閱讀下面的宋詞，完成下面小題。菩薩蠻黃庭堅(jiān)半煙半雨溪橋畔，漁翁醉著無(wú)人喚。疏懶意何長(zhǎng)，春風(fēng)花草香。江山如有待，此意陶潛解。問(wèn)我去何之，君行到自知。（選自《全宋詞》）
2022年浙江省紹興市中考語(yǔ)文真題（原卷版）
中國(guó)固體廢物的歷史堆存總量高達(dá)600億—700億噸，每年新增固體廢物約100億噸。如果以傳統(tǒng)的堆放或填埋方式處置，直接后果就是擠壓和損毀城市用地，并且污染大氣、土壤和地下水，造成周?chē)h(huán)境的嚴(yán)重污染，威脅人們的健康。
2022年湖南省湘潭市中考英語(yǔ)真題（原卷版）
Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.
