
There wasa stone lying in the mountains for a long time. He had a dream—one day he couldfly up into the sky ___11___ a bird. When he told his dream to his friends,they all laughed at him.

All the family—my grandparents, my parents, myaunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister and I— ___27___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___28___.It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot of work to cook…and there are a lotof chances for things to go wrong.

All thefamily—my grandparents, my parents, my aunt and uncle, my cousin, my sister andI— ___22___ the turkey. However, turkey is not the easiestthing to ___23___. It takes a lot of time to prepare and a lot ofwork to cook…and there are a lot of chances for things to go wrong.

Zu Ti was a great man of Jin Dynasty. He was ____16____ for his hard work andgreat achievements. But when he was a child, he was a naughty (頑皮的)boy who showed little ____17____ inreading. As he grew up, Zu Ti ____18____ hedidn’t have enough knowledge.

Chinese taikonauts Zhai Zhigang, Wang Yaping andYe Guangfu carried out the Shenzhou-13 spaceflight mission (任務(wù)) that started on Oct. 15,2021. This mission lasts 6 months, which was also a national record. Zhai isthe commander (指令長(zhǎng))who performed China’s first spacewalk in the Shenzhou-7 mission in 2008.

An unexpected thing happened in the ____11____ of my eleventh year. Thehome I had ____12____inwas burned to the ground in the middle of the night. ____13____ , mymom, dad, grandma, brothers and I escaped(幸免于難).

Fiveyears ago, Jennifer, a girl from Australia, came to Xiangtan University tostudy Chinese. There she fell in love with Chinese culture and met her husband,who is a local (當(dāng)?shù)氐? young man. They got married after she finishedher study. Since then, she has started her new life in Xiangtan City.

Liu Min is an English teacher. These days, herfamily are experiencing a different life of working and studying. They get upand do morning exercises at 6:30 in the living room. After breakfast, theystart their work and study. Her husband turns on his computer in the study (書(shū)房), reading his e-mails andmaking a list of today’s work.

I lost mysmartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Monday morning, Oct. 27. The photosin it haven’t been uploaded(上傳)to the Cloud. They are very important to me.Please call me at 730-8607.

The boy named Li Banghua is from Hefei. AnhuiProvince. He made the plane completely by himself. The plane is 0.6 meterswide, has a wingspan (翼展) of 4.4 meters and weighs about 40 kilograms.According to a local report, Li just finished his high-school entrance exam ayear ago and got good grades.

Jared ___15___ to stay at home, but his mom sent him anyway.He had to sit next to Jessica. At reading time, Mrs. Thomas asked Jared toread. Reading aloud always made Jared ___16___ . As he picked up the book, his hands shook.“He can’t read,” Jessica said. “I didn’t call on you, did I?”

(二)(4分)閱讀下面詩(shī)歌,完成下面小題。瀑布聯(lián)句李忱千巖萬(wàn)壑不辭勞,遠(yuǎn)看方知出處高。溪澗焉能留得住,終歸大海作波濤。14. 首句運(yùn)用了什么手法?有什么表達(dá)效果?15. 請(qǐng)簡(jiǎn)要分析最后兩句寄寓了作者怎樣的情懷?

康肅問(wèn)曰:“汝亦知射乎?吾射不亦精乎?”翁曰:“無(wú)他,但手熟爾?!笨得C忿然曰:“爾安敢輕吾射!”翁曰:“以我的油知之?!蹦巳∫缓J置于地,以錢(qián)覆其口,徐以杓酌油瀝之,自錢(qián)孔入,而錢(qián)不濕。因曰:“我亦無(wú)他,惟手熟爾。”康肅笑而遣之。

2021年5月15日,“天問(wèn)一號(hào)”探測(cè)器圓滿(mǎn)著陸火星?!疤靻?wèn)一號(hào)”探測(cè)器主要由環(huán)繞器和著陸巡視器(含“祝融號(hào)”火星車(chē))兩部分組成。前期,環(huán)繞器是搭載“祝融號(hào)”火星車(chē)的星際專(zhuān)車(chē)。在將“祝融號(hào)”火星車(chē)安全送達(dá)火星后,環(huán)繞器上升至中繼軌道,此后數(shù)月它將變身為通信器,建立起“祝融號(hào)”火星車(chē)與地球之間的中繼通信。

武漢一些小學(xué)生的家長(zhǎng)抱怨給孩子檢查作業(yè),聽(tīng)寫(xiě)簽字、背誦簽字、試卷簽字……最多時(shí)一天要簽8個(gè)名,為了完成大量重復(fù)、機(jī)械的作業(yè),有時(shí)家長(zhǎng)不得不陪寫(xiě)甚至代寫(xiě),家長(zhǎng)們質(zhì)疑,檢查作業(yè)是誰(shuí)的責(zé)任?作業(yè)的目的到底是什么?這么下去。家庭作業(yè)豈不成了家長(zhǎng)作業(yè)?學(xué)生自主學(xué)習(xí)的習(xí)慣又怎么可能養(yǎng)成?

卻說(shuō)那悟空別了師父,一筋斗云徑轉(zhuǎn)東洋大海,按住云頭,分開(kāi)水道,徑至水晶宮前。早驚動(dòng)龍王出來(lái)迎接,接至宮里坐下,禮畢,龍王道:“近聞得大圣難滿(mǎn),失賀!想必是重整仙山,復(fù)歸古洞矣?”

①蘇東坡剛?cè)牍賵?chǎng)時(shí),還不叫蘇東坡。他本名蘇軾,字子瞻,另外他還有一個(gè)雅號(hào),叫作蘇賢良。②那年他金榜高中,名動(dòng)京師,正在自我陶醉,卻不料被派到既偏又窮的陜西鳳翔府,當(dāng)了個(gè)小小的簽判(秘書(shū)),自不免有大材小用之感。說(shuō)實(shí)話,他全靠“蘇賢良”這個(gè)尊稱(chēng)活著呢!

電視劇《火紅年華》兩度在央視播出,讓全國(guó)觀眾領(lǐng)略了“三線精神”誕生地——四川攀枝花的“根”與“魂”。這部劇的拍攝地大多選址于攀枝花市西區(qū),劇中充滿(mǎn)年代感的紅磚房、蜿蜒曲折的背水小道,給人們留下了深刻印象。

①我要笑遍世界。②只有人類(lèi)才會(huì)笑。樹(shù)木受傷時(shí)會(huì)流“血”,禽獸會(huì)因痛苦和饑餓而哭嚎哀鳴。然而,只有我才具備笑的天賦,可以隨時(shí)開(kāi)懷大笑。從今往后,我要培養(yǎng)笑的習(xí)慣。③笑有助于消化,笑能減輕壓力,笑是長(zhǎng)壽的秘方?,F(xiàn)在我終于掌握了它。④我要笑遍世界。

閱讀下面的宋詞,完成下面小題。菩薩蠻黃庭堅(jiān)半煙半雨溪橋畔,漁翁醉著無(wú)人喚。疏懶意何長(zhǎng),春風(fēng)花草香。江山如有待,此意陶潛解。問(wèn)我去何之,君行到自知。(選自《全宋詞》)
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