
教學目標:1.學習現(xiàn)在完成時。2.學already和yet用法。3. 能夠運用所學知識,談論或詢問最近已經發(fā)生的事情語言功能:能夠運用所學知識,談論或詢問最近已經發(fā)生的語言結構:現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)、一般現(xiàn)在時、一般過去時、一般將來時語言目標:Have you watered the plants yet?No, I haven’t.Have you fed the cat?No, I haven’t fed her yet.I have to do my homework. I started about an hour ago, but I haven’t finished. I will visit Hong Kong next year.重點詞匯及短語:water, wood, farm, ocean, hit, appear, turn, government, thousands of, southern, villager, strongly, step, clean out, some day, be off, so far, go for walks, thanks to, look forward to學習策略與思維技巧:引導、合作跨學科學習:歷史知識、文化學習教學重點:現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)的構成及應用教學難點:現(xiàn)在完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別 學習方式:自主、合作學習 情感目標: 教育學生做事情要有條理,養(yǎng)成“今日事,今日畢”的好習慣。培養(yǎng)學生養(yǎng)成反省的好習慣。增強學生做事的條理性及計劃性。課前任務:記錄和查找自己和別人已做過或仍沒做的事情。

語言知識:Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務二:尋寶大行動活動目的:通過創(chuàng)設貼近生活的語言情景,學生自由選擇所學的語言知識進行交流,培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力?;顒舆^程:學生課前把自己最喜歡的一件東西收藏起來。以小組為單位,詢問其他組員把寶物放在什么地方。規(guī)定時間內找到寶物最多者獲勝。語言知識:Where is/are-----? Is it /Are they on/in/under-----? Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.Yes, they are./ No, they aren’t.任務三:找差別活動目的:培養(yǎng)學生用英語思維的判辨能力,并對學生滲透德育教育:應該養(yǎng)成良好的生活習慣,保持房間干凈整潔?;顒舆^程:學生看兩幅相似的圖片,圖片中有一些相同的物品,但所放的地點卻不一樣。以小組為單位,輪流詢問有關物品所在的位置。學生記錄下兩幅圖片中物品位置的不同,并在班上匯報自己小組得出的結果。

3)情感目標在活動中培養(yǎng)學生的協(xié)作精神和競爭意識,培養(yǎng)學生學習英語的積極情感態(tài)度。同時教育學生要好好珍惜現(xiàn)在的學習機會,并養(yǎng)成勤儉節(jié)約的好習慣。3. 教學重點及難點根據(jù)本課在教材中的地位、作用及學生實際,我把“詢問價格”及“購物時使用的禮貌用語”定為該課的重點和難點。二、教法根據(jù)教學目標、教材特點及學生的心理和年齡特征,我主要采用了任務型語言教學模式。創(chuàng)造性地設計了貼近學生實際生活的教學活動,吸引和組織他們參與交際活動,大大地激發(fā)了他們學習英語的興趣,讓他們在完成任務的同時,體驗成功的喜悅。三、學法學習指導的目的在于使學生愿學、樂學、主動學、會學,在于促進學生的個性發(fā)展和全面發(fā)展。因此,在教學上,通過多媒體及活動等多種形式,教給學生觀察事物的方法,并讓學生在學中用,用中學。

(四)、歸納總結就學生在語言實踐中出現(xiàn)的問題及時進行歸納總結,提醒學生關注。(五)、應用性操練1、填空、(旨在培養(yǎng)學生運用所學知識靈活解決問題的能力。)2、根據(jù)問話寫答語和根據(jù)答語寫問話(讓學生在理解的基礎上靈活運用所學知識,并且有意識地拓展學生思維,讓學生不局限于一種答案。)3、翻譯句子(旨在培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用語言的能力和邏輯思維能力,有意識的培養(yǎng)學生的語感。)八、拓展性訓練最后,我設計了這樣一個活動,讓學生就“最喜歡的動物”“最喜歡的城市”“最喜歡的學科”“最喜歡的季節(jié)”“最喜歡的演員”“最喜歡的……”等方面去調查身邊的同學,這項活動將學生從最喜歡的學科和老師引向最喜歡的其它事物,引導學生聯(lián)系上學期所學過的動物、城市、和季節(jié),一方面加強了舊知識和新知識之間的聯(lián)系,另一方面也拓展了學生的思維,引導學生多角度,多方位的去考慮問題。

1、利用插圖或實物卡片讓學生找出在預備篇中所學的單詞,然后教師引導學習打招呼和介紹自己、詢問他人姓名的基本句型。2、讓學生聽1a、1b對話,練習對話并模仿對話,結識班級的其他同學Step4 Practice師生互動(角色扮演) 讓學生進行角色扮演1c、2c的對話,每兩人一組,編對話,這個步驟主要是對1a-2b的內容進行鞏固。Step5 聽說活動(句型操練)1.播放2a部分的錄音讓學生聽,引導學生通過聽對話熟悉人名,完成2a,2b部分的教學任務。2.引導學生重復他們所聽到的,模仿對話結識班級的其他同學,完成2c部分的教學任務。3.概括語法點Step6 知識拓展 引導學生閱讀3a圖中的名和姓,了解有關中外姓名的文化知識差異;從3a中給自己選一個姓、名,然后調查其他同學的姓、名,完成3b的任務。Step7 Conclusion復習本課重難點,鞏固知識。Step8 Homework讓學生在課后運用所學單詞句型進行對話 練習。

(四)教具的安排和使用依據(jù)英語教學的直觀性,趣味性、實踐性的教學原則,結合合作學習和任務型教學的新理念,我利用了照片、頭飾、幻燈、錄音、卡片、競賽板、等媒體設計教學,學生則利用自制的頭飾、家庭照等媒體積極參與教學活動。三.教學程序分析整個教學程序我采用了唱、聽、說、玩、演一系列的教學活動,具體設計為熱身——新知——趣味操練——鞏固練習——總結Step1 課前熱身幻燈放映并演唱family songStep 2、新知導入1)教師幻燈出示幾張自己的家庭及朋友的照片并介紹This is some photos of my family or my friends. Who’re they? Do you know?自答:This is my father. That is my mother. These are my parents. Those are my friends.…為單詞教學做準備的同時,本課重點句型也在情景中被輸入。

一 教材分析 本單元旨在創(chuàng)造一個輕松、愉快的學習、交流環(huán)境,通過聽、說、讀、寫來培養(yǎng)學生綜合運用所學知識的能力。并讓學生能在“做中學”(learning by doing),通過有限的課堂實踐活動,使學生能根據(jù)實際情景做出正確的反應,能準確表達。本單元是人教版新目標英語七年級( 上 )第八單元。主要圍繞“When is your birthday?”這一主題展開各種教學活動,這是本單元的重點部分,也是核心教學,主要學習日期的表達。它上承的數(shù)字教學,包含了相關日期的英語教學,并為以后的日期的運用打下基礎。因此本單元是前后知識的載體,在本單元以及今后的英語學習中都占重要的地位。 二.學習目標本單元總體目標 通過本單元的學習讓學生掌握所學目標語言;學會日期 ( 年、月、日 ) 的表達法;在互動的交流中理解生日更多的含義并學會談論自己、同學以及父母家人的生日:學會自己安排作息時間。

教師準備利用錄音使學生學習一些物品名詞,并引導學生進行Pair work,學會詢問“What’s this? It's a … . How do you spell watch? W-A-T-C-H.”;引導學生寫“尋物啟事”和“失物招領”,畫圖猜測物品,鞏固所學內容,培養(yǎng)學生動腦、動手的能力及拾金不昧的精神和助人為樂、團結友愛的品德。學生準備學習一些物品名詞,了解寫尋物啟事和失物招領的內容和格式。1. Warming up考慮到大多數(shù)學生以前學過一部分單詞,可以以猜謎語競賽的形式導出本課內容. 以pencil為例:Step1: 說出謎面, 可以用漢語解釋.Our little JohnHas a wooden shirt on, And a long, sharp nose.He leaves his mark wherever he goes.接著教師畫一件物品如:baseball 問學生:What’s this? 讓學生使用句型 Is this a/an…?進行猜測。2. Group work學生分成四人或六人小組,將本單元的單詞畫出來加以猜測并評出最佳圖畫和最佳猜詞者。3. Read ,circle and write1) Ask students to look back at page 10 . Have students read the list of the words . 2) Look at the Section B 3a . 3) Check the answers by having one student read his or her circled answers . Answers : computer game , ring , ID card , watch 4) Page 11 3b . this activity provide guided reading practice using the target language . Teacher told students that they are in the wrong order . when they are in the right order , they will make a clear message .

該活動是為了加深學生對字母順序的記憶。并在此同時學唱字母歌。要求活動前準備好火車頭圖案一個及字母歌磁帶。在學生唱字母歌的同時,教師播放磁帶。Arrive at the palace.( 進宮)到站了,字母客人經過一條由三張課桌壘成的地道后,來到一塊寫有“請過字母認讀關”的牌前,一名交通警(由教師或學生扮演)出示字母卡片,讓其逐個認讀1—3個字母。凡認讀過了關的到指定地點排好隊。不能正確認讀的經指導認讀正確后去指定地點,準備上賓館。該活動旨在訓練字母的認讀和發(fā)音。要求事先準備一塊 “請過字母認讀關”的標牌。Go to ABC Hotel. (上賓館)已進城上賓館的客人須在ABC Hotel(字母賓館)內按編號拿取房門鑰匙方可入內。這時帶頭飾大寫A卡者拿取小寫a卡,帶頭飾大寫B(tài)卡者拿取小寫b卡,其他人均尋找并取走相應的小寫字母卡。

Vocabulary:post office, restaurant, bank, supermarket, avenue, pay phone, park, dirty, clean, left, right, next to, across from, near, between, in front of, behindRecycling: hotel, street, new, big, small, busy, Do you want to…?Learning Strategies:Using what you knowDeducingPersonalizingSection ACreate plots and scenes to guide the new lessonThe main content is to learn to ask for and give directions in conversations by introducing some buildings in Section A, so we can adopt the Audiovisual Guiding Method: At first ,review the prepositions that the students have learned, then the teacher can teach some nouns about buildings by showing some pictures or projecting flashcards about some buildings.1. Show a picture of a bank.T:Look at this picture. What place is it ?S:It is a bank.T:Spell it.S: B-A-N-K .Teach other new words : post office, park, supermarket, payphone, street, .Show a map and let students practice in pairs.Is there …… ?Yes, there is. /No, there isn’t.2. Consolidation: Tell us the way to your school.T: Where is the …?S: It’s ….Teach the prepositionsNext to,across from,near,between,in front of,behind.Step1: .Learn some nouns about buildings first, and then the teacher communicates with the students.

三、說教法只有當教師既在思想上把學生當成真正的學習主體,又在課堂教學過程中始終把學生當做學習的主人,教學目標才能實現(xiàn),教學效率和效益才可能提高。因此課堂上加強對學生學習策略的指導是非常重要的,要使課堂教學過程成為師生共同參與,相互作用與反饋,創(chuàng)造性地實現(xiàn)教學目標的過程。另外,結合本節(jié)課內容特點,我還確立了“任務型”教學模式,并配合情景教學來實現(xiàn)教學目標。四、說學法課程標準倡導:教學要著眼于學生的全面成長,促進學生認知、情感、態(tài)度與技能等方面的和諧發(fā)展,著眼于學生潛能的喚醒,開掘與提升,促進學生的自主發(fā)展;關注學生的生活世界和學生的獨特需要的有機結合,促進學生有個性,有特色的發(fā)展,關注學生的終身學習的愿望和能力的形成,促進學生特性發(fā)展。因此我確定本節(jié)課學習策略是:1、積極調動學生參與的積極性,指導學生感知,體驗參與和合作。2、通過閱讀,獲取信息,并能回答相關問題。3、善于發(fā)現(xiàn)總結或把知識歸類,按一定語言規(guī)律加以運用。

步驟二 看圖學單詞我把本單元有關的單詞制成圖片顯示在屏幕上。目的在于通過直觀的畫面效果和有意義的情景,便于學生更快地把單詞的聲、形和意聯(lián)系起來。使學生輕松地掌握這些單詞的音、形、義,且充分調動了學生的學習熱情,讓學生在思考中理解所學的生詞。如 sitcom( situation comedy)1.猜。點擊屏幕上一副有關情景喜劇的圖片。說This is s kind of funny show. We call it sitcom. The people in sitcoms do or say things that make Tv watchers laugh.讓學生根據(jù)圖片和教師的提示猜出單詞的意思。這時再告訴學生們sitcom=situation comedy.一定會有很多同學爭先恐后地搶答,我們可以挑三個不同層次的學生起來回答,這樣做既發(fā)揮了優(yōu)等生的帶頭作用,同時為待優(yōu)生樹立起學好英語的信心,又增強了其他同學的競爭意識(他會我也會),也融入了教師的情感價值觀之中。

通過Go for it七上的學習,大部分學生對why/what/where引導的特殊疑問句已具備較強的聽說能力,而本單元圍繞“animals”的教學活動貼近學生生活,學生有強烈的興趣和好奇心,使他們產生了解的欲望,有利于引導他們自主學習。本單元的教學內容我是用了三節(jié)課完成,又用了第四節(jié)來復習。七班的學生大部分性格偏內向,不喜歡表達和展現(xiàn)自己,但大部分同學有一定的英語基礎,通過教師的恰當引導,能完成教學任務。教材分析:本單元的topic是animals, 要求學生掌握一些新的動物名詞,學會用表示性質和品質的形容詞來描述動物,并能用“Why do you like…? Because….” 來陳述喜歡的原因。通過討論動物,讓學生了解大自然,增長地域知識,增進對自然環(huán)境的情感;通過討論自身的喜好及原因,提高學生的認知和思維能力。教材在第一、第二單元的基礎上對已有的語言項目進行拓展,符合學生的認知規(guī)律,循序漸進。

1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學反思:新課程標準中強調學生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。同時讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。教案點評:采用任務型教學模式,在各個活動中給不同程度的學生不同層次的任務,讓各層面的學生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機會,從而產生對英語的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來輔助教學,效果更好。讓了解其他國家風景,風俗的同學介紹ideal place,增加學生的背景知識,實現(xiàn)跨學科交流的目的。

Teaching Goal:1. General aims:Talk about recent past events2. Particular aims:A. Language Focus.Talk about recent past events and think of the past events.B. Language goalsHow was….?It was …What did …do over the weekend?C. Language structures:(1). How was your weekend? I was great. Pay attention to no form.(2). What did you do over the weekend? I played soccer. We went to the beach.D. Useful words and phrases:Words: was, did, went, beach, over, project, test, wasn’t, false, number, geography, spend, week, most, mixture, their, had, little, cook, read, saw, change, everyone, sit, sat, no, anythingPhrases: did one’s homework, played soccer, cleaned my room, went to the beach, played tennis, went to the movies, on Saturday morning, over the weekend, cook … for, what about, do some reading, have a party, talk show, go shoppingE. Grammar language:Present simple past tenseRegular and irregular verbsF. Learning strategies:Tour and holidaysG. Interdiscipinary:H. Emotion and manner:Teaching time: 5 periodsTeaching procedures:Period One教學步驟、時間 教師活動 學生活動 媒體應用Step 1Free talk 3’ Ask some questions like:Who’s on duty today?What’s the weather like? Answer and talk about something.讓同學們回答下列問題1. Do you like weekend? (Let some students answer)It takes them three minutes to talk about the question.2. Why do you like weekend? (let the students answer) Most of the students like the weekend此時教師用漢語問:“在周末期間問你干了什么?這句話用英語這么回答?Let the students guess.At last the teacher give them right answer3. What did you do over the weekend?(板書、學習)

教學過程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”

三、教學建議第一課時:1. Lead in (Vocabulary)A) Before class, teacher should collect some pictures of working places. For example: Bank, TV Station, Restaurant, Police Station, Hospital ...B) In class, show students the pictures (PowerPoint, OHP). Ask students to tell the name of the working places and the name of the jobs.Shop assistant, doctor, actor, reporter, police office, waiter, bank clerk, studentC) Do exercise 1a and 3a.2. Bingo GameAsk groups of students to make up pairs of cards with a job on one and the related workplace on the other. For example, waiter / restaurant, teacher / school, doctor / hospital. Encourage students to use both the job / workplace combinations in the book and the ones that students came up during class discussions. Be sure they have twice as many sets of cards as there are students in the group. They can make two sets of cards for a single job / workplace, if necessary. Then have each group mix up its set of cards and hand their cards out in random order. Each time a student gets a pair of cards that match, he or she can lay these cards down. The goal is to have no cards in your hand at the end.3. Task OneA) Ask students to work in pairs and ask the partner what does he / she want to be in the future.e. g. :What do you / does he / does she want to be?I want to be a.Why?Because it's (adj).B) Vocabulary: Section B, 1a4. Homework 1.2.

2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學反思:通過本單元的學習,學生基本可以談論人們的國籍,居住城市及其所說的語言,通過書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國外的一些城市時,學生對這方面的知識相對欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應出學生課前預習不充分,這跟學生學習條件也有關,大多數(shù)學生無法通過網絡獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學中要多指導學生通過計算機網絡獲取信息,拓寬知識面。

所需要用到的句子:Who is that?That is Jack. I like him.Why do you like him?I like him because he is interesting.Task 4: 設計理想中的人類Step one: 設計理想中的人類的外貌。把全班同學分成若干小組,學生可以邊說邊在紙上畫出他們的模樣。Step two: 設計理想中人類的性格。學生們可以把那些能描述性格的單詞寫在圖畫的旁邊。Step three: 每組選出一名同學,其他同組同學提問,他作簡單回答,并說明原因。所需用到的句子:What does he or she look like?He or she ...What is he or she like?He or she is ...Why?Because ...Task 5: 挑戰(zhàn)性活動調查性格是天生的還是后天形成的,讓每個同學回家去調查一下自己成長過程中性格是否有變化,具體是怎樣的,為什么會這樣? Teaching Aims:1. Enable students to have a general understanding of how to talk about people's physical appearance.2. Enable students to tackle some essential vocabularies and patterns about describing people. Provide them with necessary skills and methods.3. Create various chances for students to describe the persons they're familiar with, such as classmates, family members, teachers, idols, etc.

Don’t fight. =You can’t fight. (板書,教讀)教師把這些句子板書在黑板上,并請學生大聲整齊地讀祈使句和“can’t”句型,并讓學生注意兩種句型表達形式的不同和轉換,“Don’t …=You can’t…”;并對學生說:These are our school rules. (板書,教讀) You can’t break the school rules. Don’t break the school rules.(板書,教讀)步驟3 :Practicea. T: Now, each of the students is breaking one of these rules.Please finish 1a.學生看圖,完成1a的內容,檢查答案并大聲朗讀校規(guī)。b. 聽錄音,完成1b,選出四位學生都違反了哪條校規(guī);聽之前,學生要讀會英文名。c. 請兩位學生朗讀1c部分的句型;要求學生兩人一組對話表演,SA扮演外校轉來新生,SB告知本校校規(guī)。(學生可經過討論,多說出他們想到的校規(guī),不必只限于書上;教師應給予幫助)2) 第二課時(2a~4)步驟1 :warming up of revisionT: What are the rules at your school?學生使用“can”或祈使句表達各條校規(guī);其中老師可引出“eat in the cafeteria outside”的表達。步驟2 :Practicea.T: Christina is an exchange student. She doesn’t know the rules. Let’s listen, what activities they’re talking about?學生聽第一遍時,完成2a;第二遍時,完成2b;b. 請學生領讀2c部分,看著2a完成的表格,理解2c活動的要求;分成小組針對2a進行問答;
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