
(1)呈現(xiàn)猴子圖片,初步接觸知識(shí).教師在發(fā)指令時(shí),加入 Touch your tail.當(dāng)學(xué)生覺(jué)得茫然時(shí),老師趁機(jī)出示課件(一只猴子)Look,We have no tails,but the monkey has.Look at the monkey,How long is the tail?在課件上呈現(xiàn)數(shù)據(jù)38cm.學(xué)生回答:Its tail is38cm long.根據(jù)教材內(nèi)容教師提問(wèn):How tall is the monkey?學(xué)生:It’s 40cm tall.老師自己引出only一詞,注意這個(gè)詞的發(fā)音.多媒體再出示兩只猴子的圖片,一只黃色,一只棕色,讓學(xué)生加以比較.教師問(wèn):Which monkey do you like?The yellow one or the brown one?【設(shè)計(jì)思路】 學(xué)生在回答這些問(wèn)題時(shí),也同時(shí)在復(fù)習(xí)前兩課時(shí)所學(xué)內(nèi)容,起到知識(shí)循環(huán)的作用.(2)猜一猜游戲:它們有多高?讓學(xué)生猜一猜這兩只猴子的身高.注意提示學(xué)生用上I think….這一句型,表示自己的猜測(cè).在這里也可安排一個(gè)競(jìng)賽,看誰(shuí)能猜中正確數(shù)據(jù),教師讓一些學(xué)生猜后出示數(shù)據(jù).【設(shè)計(jì)思路】 學(xué)生對(duì)有懸念的東西都特別感興趣,在此不僅練習(xí)了兩位數(shù)的讀法,又滿足了學(xué)生的好勝心理.

教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:2—3分鐘教師讓學(xué)生說(shuō)出幾個(gè)家庭成員名稱,如:father, mother, sister, brother, uncle等,自己或讓學(xué)生把單詞寫在黑板的一側(cè),再讓學(xué)生說(shuō)出幾個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)的-ing形式,如:washing clothes, writing an e-mail, watching TV等,寫到黑板的另一側(cè)。學(xué)生在家庭成員名稱和動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中分別選三至四個(gè),自己編成一首歌謠。課后,可以讓學(xué)生將創(chuàng)作的歌謠進(jìn)行展示或舉行歌謠朗讀比賽。5、Consolidation and extension (擴(kuò)展活動(dòng))活動(dòng)十:知識(shí)擴(kuò)展教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:1—2 分鐘教師讓學(xué)生打開(kāi)書第54頁(yè)Good to know 部分,了解主要國(guó)家的緊急救助電話。如:美國(guó),英國(guó),加拿大,澳大利亞等。教師還幫助學(xué)生了解我國(guó)的緊急救助電話號(hào)碼。教師可以利用道具電話讓學(xué)生做游戲。活動(dòng)十一:練一練教學(xué)參考時(shí)間:2—3 分鐘做本單元B Let’s talk部分的活動(dòng)手冊(cè)第37頁(yè)的配套練習(xí)。教師講解題目要求。教師播放錄音,做Listen and number 部分練習(xí)。要求按所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容在圖上寫出序號(hào)。再次播放,讓學(xué)生按錄音內(nèi)容填空。鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生自己讀讀所寫句子。

3. 新課呈現(xiàn)(Presentation) Let’s make (1)教師說(shuō):Miss White is making a book about her students. So she can remember them well.Who are the students? 請(qǐng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立或分小組朗讀四段短文,解釋學(xué)生不理解的句子,然后說(shuō):There are four pictures below. Would you like to help Miss/White glue the pictures? 教師知道學(xué)生完成圖文搭配的練習(xí)。 (2)教師發(fā)給每名學(xué)生一張鉛畫紙,說(shuō):Now please draw a picture of your best classmate. Then describe him or her.學(xué)生畫一副最要好的同學(xué)的肖像,并在傍邊配上對(duì)該同學(xué)的英語(yǔ)介紹。 學(xué)生上講臺(tái)介紹自己最要好的同學(xué),請(qǐng)其他學(xué)生猜是誰(shuí),看誰(shuí)說(shuō)的生動(dòng)又貼切,教師給予評(píng)價(jià)時(shí)注意強(qiáng)調(diào)第三人稱單數(shù)形式的使用。 Story time 教師向?qū)W生展示Story time部分的教學(xué)掛圖,指著最后一副圖中的Zoom 和 Zip說(shuō) Look at the picture. Zoom and Zip are sad. They are saying goodbye to each other. Now let’s see What happened. 學(xué)生同桌之間合作閱讀或是,然后教師提出問(wèn)題Where is Zip going? Is this good news for zoom ? What grade is Zip going to be in? 教師放錄音,學(xué)生錄音跟讀故事,然后再分角色朗讀.

教學(xué)過(guò)程Step 1: warming-up Sing a song---------“food and drink” Step 2: Revision1 Dictation2 Revise: What kind of noodles would you like?I’d like …What size bowl of noodles would you like?I’d like…Step 3: Presentation1 show pictures of food, ask students say the words.2 Students read the newspaper ad in 3a. Fill in blanks with words in the box. Then read the ad together, the teacher explains some difficult language points.3 Check the answers Step 4 PracticeAsk students to finish 3b in the same way according to 3a. Students read the short passage and fill in the blanks .At last, check the answers.Step 5 productionAsk students to write their own ad for dumplings, noodles, drinks, and other foods they know. Then ask students to read their partner’s ad. Then order food and drink from their partner.Step 6 Home workGroup work – make an ad about “food and drink”

1 Each group choose one place to describe and what you are doing in it Choose one place, and describe what they are doing 2 Move around the room and give suggestions Talk about it and write it down 3 Ask one to show their works and act it Choose one of each group to make a report 4 Evaluate the best group and the best reporter Choose the best one Homework Ask your friends their ideal place and write about it教學(xué)反思:新課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)中強(qiáng)調(diào)學(xué)生在課堂中的主體地位,在綜合課中他們的主體地位就更加突出。在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì),從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來(lái)輔助教學(xué),效果更好。同時(shí)讓了解其他國(guó)家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知知識(shí),實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。教案點(diǎn)評(píng):采用任務(wù)型教學(xué)模式,在各個(gè)活動(dòng)中給不同程度的學(xué)生不同層次的任務(wù),讓各層面的學(xué)生都有表現(xiàn)發(fā)揮的機(jī)會(huì),從而產(chǎn)生對(duì)英語(yǔ)的興趣。使用照片圖片多媒體來(lái)輔助教學(xué),效果更好。讓了解其他國(guó)家風(fēng)景,風(fēng)俗的同學(xué)介紹ideal place,增加學(xué)生的背景知識(shí),實(shí)現(xiàn)跨學(xué)科交流的目的。

2.1Match the country with the language.Step II Reading3a? let the students read the letter fast and answer the questions.? Let the students ask more questions about the letter as possible as the can.Step III Writing3b.Step IV. Pairwork2cStep V Listening2a, 2bStep V. HomeworkExercises book(1) P3Exercises book (2) P3Period FourStep I . Dictate the words and sentences in Unit1.Step II. Self-checkStep III. Check the answers for Exercises book in the unit.Step IV. Home workRevise and preparation for unit 2.教學(xué)反思:通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生基本可以談?wù)撊藗兊膰?guó)籍,居住城市及其所說(shuō)的語(yǔ)言,通過(guò)書信方式去介紹自己并尋找筆友。但在涉及到國(guó)外的一些城市時(shí),學(xué)生對(duì)這方面的知識(shí)相對(duì)欠缺,能介紹的城市并不多,也反應(yīng)出學(xué)生課前預(yù)習(xí)不充分,這跟學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)條件也有關(guān),大多數(shù)學(xué)生無(wú)法通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取所需信息。因此,在以后的教學(xué)中要多指導(dǎo)學(xué)生通過(guò)計(jì)算機(jī)網(wǎng)絡(luò)獲取信息,拓寬知識(shí)面。

單元整體說(shuō)明(一)單元教材分析本單元的核心話題是描述動(dòng)物和表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好,以及句式why do you like…? Because…。這也是本單元的教學(xué)重點(diǎn)。通過(guò)本單元的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生應(yīng)能較流利地運(yùn)用所學(xué)詞匯和句型描述動(dòng)物,表達(dá)個(gè)人喜好。(二)單元知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)1.詞匯動(dòng)物名稱 tiger, elephant, koala, dolphin, etc.詞匯描述性形容詞: smart, cute, ugly, clever, shy, etc.國(guó)家名: Australia, South Africa2.句型Why do you like koala hears? Because they are cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(三)單元整體目標(biāo)1.Master the vocabulary2.Master and use: Why do you like koalas? Because they am cute.Where are pandas from? They're from China.What animals do you like? I like dolphins.(四)單元教學(xué)重難點(diǎn)一覽(五)單元學(xué)情分析學(xué)生此前已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)由why, where, what 引導(dǎo)的特殊疑問(wèn)句句型,具有了學(xué)習(xí)本單元知識(shí)的認(rèn)知前提。形形色色的動(dòng)物能激發(fā)學(xué)生的好奇心,產(chǎn)生了解它們的欲望,這有利于本單元知識(shí)的教學(xué)和學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)興趣的培養(yǎng)。

區(qū)分賓語(yǔ)從句、定于從句和狀語(yǔ)從句賓語(yǔ)從句和狀語(yǔ)從句,都叫做主從復(fù)合句。賓語(yǔ)從句主要是中考必考的,是初中階段必掌握的從句,賓語(yǔ)從句主要是掌握三要素,所謂賓語(yǔ)從句,就是賓語(yǔ)在主從復(fù)合句當(dāng)中充當(dāng)賓語(yǔ)的一個(gè)句子,叫做賓語(yǔ)從句。主句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是及物動(dòng)詞,后面如果是詞或者是短語(yǔ)的話,是簡(jiǎn)單句,如果是句子的話,肯定是賓語(yǔ)從句。I know that he good at English.就是賓語(yǔ)從句,三要素,一要素是要注意連詞,連詞一共學(xué)了三類連詞,一類連詞是that口語(yǔ)當(dāng)中可以省略,就像剛才說(shuō)的那一句,I hear he is good at English.還有疑問(wèn)代詞、疑問(wèn)副詞,how where when,疑問(wèn)代詞、疑問(wèn)副詞。還有一類連詞weather是否的意思,不是狀語(yǔ)從句當(dāng)中的如果,這一定要和如果區(qū)分開(kāi),這是是否。I don't know if he interested at English。賓語(yǔ)從句要注意if是連詞。第二要素是語(yǔ)序,要用陳述舉語(yǔ)序。比如說(shuō)你家有幾口人,我們都說(shuō)How many people are there in you family?但是這是簡(jiǎn)單句,一旦說(shuō)成賓語(yǔ)從句,你可以告訴我你家有幾口人嗎?Could you tell me how many people there are in you family ?

"Hello! Welcome to English class! Introduce yourself. Meet your new classmates." That's what the teacher says. What do you say? "Oh no!" It can be difficult talking to new people. But it can be fun, and you can make friends. How do you do it? Make small talk. Small talk is polite conversation. "Wang Nan is a great pingpang player, isn't she?" "I'd love to meet her, wouldn't you?" "It's been raining a lot, hasn't it?" Tag questions are a form of polite speech. To make small talk successfully, you should know how to make them. You should also know what topics to talk about. Try to learn this unit carefully. The next time you're in English class, you'll find out. Making small talk's easy, isn't it? (“你好!歡迎你!請(qǐng)做一下自我介紹。認(rèn)識(shí)一下你的新同學(xué)。”通常在課上老師會(huì)這樣說(shuō)。你會(huì)說(shuō)什么呢?“噢,不!”與陌生人談話太困難了。但是這也很有意思,并且你還能交到朋友。你該怎么做呢?閑聊。閑聊指得是禮貌的對(duì)話。“王楠是一個(gè)很棒的乒乓球運(yùn)動(dòng)員,不是嗎?”“我希望自己能認(rèn)識(shí)她,你呢?“今年的雨水很多,不是嗎?”反意疑問(wèn)句是一種禮貌用語(yǔ)。為了使得談話成功,你應(yīng)該知道怎樣去進(jìn)行閑聊。你還應(yīng)該知道與不同的人該談?wù)撌裁礃拥脑掝}。認(rèn)真的學(xué)習(xí)這個(gè)單元吧,下次在英語(yǔ)課上,你會(huì)發(fā)現(xiàn)與大家展開(kāi)談話是一件很容易的事情,不信我們來(lái)試試。)

教師帶領(lǐng)學(xué)生復(fù)習(xí)有關(guān)描述寵物的詞匯,采用教師提問(wèn)學(xué)生回答的方進(jìn)行。如:T:What animals do you think would be good pets?What animals do you think would be bad pets?What do you think are good animals for a six-year-old child?然后學(xué)生進(jìn)行 pairwork 練習(xí)。Task two: 師生互動(dòng),學(xué)習(xí)探究 1、播放3a部分的錄音,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生一邊聽(tīng)錄音,一邊跟讀。2、通過(guò)聽(tīng)錄音學(xué)生回答以下問(wèn)題:Why do you think pot-bellied pigs are popular?What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping such a pet?教師對(duì)學(xué)生的回答進(jìn)行及時(shí)點(diǎn)評(píng)。3.學(xué)習(xí)范文,學(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)短語(yǔ),為下步的模仿寫作提供語(yǔ)言素材。T :1. )Have you ever kept a pig as a pet?Do you like pigs? St.:No.…Why don’t you like to keep a pig? St: No.They’re too dirty and lazy(Do you know in some foreign countries like Hollyland, Australia,pigs are the most popular pet.there’s a kind of pig.(圖)it has an interesting name? it ‘s called a pot-bellied pig.) Now,let’s learn an article about this kind of interesting pet.2.)play the tapeSt.:Listen and repeat3.)show some Qs on computer(本子St.: read silently,then answerthe Qs(本子)4.)Ask ss. Close book and retell this passage.(what is a pot-bellied pig? Is it a good or bad pet? ) St.: retell it to each other“A pot –bellied pig is a popular pet now…”5.read the article together.St.:.practice reading

Step 4. Group work (4)1. Ask a pair of students to read the dialogue. Say, This activity provides speaking, listening and writing practice using the target language.2. Ask students to complete the work in groups.3. Check the answers with the whole class. 4. Explain some of the language points. Step 5. Word review (Self check 1)1. Ask students to read the words and the phrases given. 2. Fill in the blanks with proper forms of these words to complete the sentences. 3. Check the answers with the whole class. Homework:Do activity 2 on page 57 after class. Period 6Teaching aims: 1. Teach vocabulary words and the useful expressions. 2. Enable the students to learn etiquette in different culture. 3. Help the students learn how to behave politely in public places and in daily life. Teaching procedures:Step 1. RevisionHelp students to review the function of making requests through a free talk. Then lead them to the topic of etiquette. Explain the meaning of etiquette. Or, ask students to look it up in the dictionary. Step 2. Pre-reading (Section 1)1. Ask students to read the picture and make a list with their partner about how many rules of etiquette can be seen being broken.

Ⅰ. Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyoversleep(2) Target LanguageWhat happened?I overslept. And by the time I got up, my brother had already gotten in the shower.2. Ability Objects(1) Teach the students to use the new words.(2) Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.(3) Train the students' listening and speaking skills with the target language.3. Moral ObjectIt’s a good habit to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. So you’ll never be in a hurry in the morning.Ⅱ. Teaching Key Points1. Key Vocabularyoversleep2. Target LanguageNarrate past events with the Past Perfect TenseⅢ. Teaching Difficult Points1. Train the students to narrate past events with the Past Perfect Tense.2. Train the students to understand the target language in spoken conversation.Ⅳ. Teaching Methods1. Thinking of examples from the students' real lives.2. Making sentences by looking at the pictures.Ⅴ. Teaching AidA tape recorderⅥ. Teaching ProceduresStep I Revision1. Revise the language points in Unit 8.Ask some questions like this: What volunteer work would you like to do?Help the students to answer, I’d like to…/I love to…/I hope to2. Practice the dialogue in Activity 3c on page 62 again. Get students to role play the similar dialogues with the following.

1. 教材分析本單元以how do things affect you?為話題, 從顏色、天氣、音樂(lè)、廣告、產(chǎn)品等方面談?wù)摿送饨缡挛锶绾斡绊懭说男那?。要求學(xué)生掌握表達(dá)某物或某事給人帶來(lái)的感覺(jué)、看法或影響等。共設(shè)計(jì)了四個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容:Section A 該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞Which restaurant would you like to go to?這一話題展開(kāi)思維(1a)、聽(tīng)力(1b)、口語(yǔ)(1c)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊圍繞How does music affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊繼續(xù)圍繞how do colors in the restaurant affect you這一話題展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練,訓(xùn)練形式為閱讀和問(wèn)題體驗(yàn)(3a)和小組活動(dòng)(3b);第四模塊仍就How do things affect you這一話題以調(diào)查的形式展開(kāi)討論。Section B該部分有4個(gè)模塊:第一模塊圍繞產(chǎn)品廣告對(duì)人們的影響這一話題以“配對(duì)”(1a)與“列舉”(1b)兩種形式展開(kāi)訓(xùn)練;第二模塊繼續(xù)圍繞How do things affect you? 進(jìn)行聽(tīng)力(2a-2b)、口語(yǔ)對(duì)話訓(xùn)練(2c);第三模塊圍繞“Advertising”這一話題展開(kāi)閱讀(3a-3b)和寫作(3c)訓(xùn)練;第四模塊圍繞How posters affect you這一話題以口語(yǔ)訓(xùn)練形式展開(kāi)小組活動(dòng)。

Step Ⅰ RevisionCheck homework. Ask a few students to read the article in 3a.Then ask a few students to read their guides.Step Ⅱ Part 1Look at the words in the box. Ask a student to read them. Make sure the students understand the meaning of the words. You are to fill in the blanks with the words. In some cases, students may need to use another form of the word, for example adjusting for tense or subject/ verb agreement.Ask students to fill in the blanks on their own.Check the answers. Step ⅢPart 2Go through the instructions with the class.Look at the example with the students.Ask students what the answer would be.Ask a student to read the question and answer it.Excuse me, could you tell me where the bank is, please?The bank is across the street from the shopping malt.Get students to complete the work in pairs.Check the answers. Ask a few students to read their questions.Step Ⅳ Just for Fun!Ask all the students to read the conversation. Ask: What is funny about this cartoon? Help students to explain. A Martian is a person from the planet Mars.There is no such thing as Martian food on Earth, and the clerk looks silly because he is trying to think of where there is a Martian restaurant.Invite some pairs of students to present this conversation to the rest of the class.Step Ⅴ Summary and HomeworkIn this class, we’ve done much writing practice using the key vocabulary words and the target language presented in this unit. After class, please finish the questions in 2 in your exercise books. Then finish the exercises on pages 47~48 of the workbook as well.The Seventh Period Ⅰ Teaching Aims and Demands1. Knowledge Objects(1) Key Vocabularyimage, adventure, jealousy, hero, crime, journey, brave, no longer, show interest in, take it easy, become interested in, plain looks(2)Text:Grown-ups like cartoons, too.2. Ability Objects(1) Fast-reading to get a general idea of the text.(2) Careful-reading to get the detailed information in the text.

Talk about offering help (P60)I’ll help clean up the city parks.A: I’d like to work ...B: You could help ...Talk about ways to tell people about the Clean-Up Day (P61)We need to ...We can’t ...I’ll ...Talk about the work the volunteers do (P62)These three students all volunteer their time to help other people.Somebody loves to ... / helps ... / plans to ... / wants to ...A: What do you like doing?B: I like ... A: What kind of volunteer work do you think I could do?B: You could ...1. 重點(diǎn)詞匯advertisement, fix, repair, pleasure, blind, deaf, shut, carry, specially, fetch2. 認(rèn)讀詞匯hunger, homeless, cheer, clean-up, sign, establish, major, commitment, elementary, veterinarian, coach, similar, call-in, strategy, disabled, organization, unable, support, appreciate, donation, part of speech, pronoun, adverb, preposition, conjunction, donate, Jimmy, Sally3. 詞組clean up, cheer up, give out, put off, set up, think up, take after, fix up, give away, put up, hand out, work out, at once

本單元主要圍繞著有關(guān)瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物這一話題,學(xué)習(xí)了應(yīng)該怎樣保護(hù)我們的環(huán)境,以及就某一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)辯論。目標(biāo)提示語(yǔ)言目標(biāo)能夠運(yùn)用所學(xué)知識(shí),就某一問(wèn)題展開(kāi)辯論。認(rèn)知目標(biāo)1、復(fù)習(xí)一些語(yǔ)法:現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)、一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、用used to 表示一般過(guò)去時(shí)、現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)、一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。2、學(xué)會(huì)表達(dá)同意和不同意。3、學(xué)會(huì)以下基本句型:We’re trying to save the manatees.Manatees eat about 100 pounds of food a day.There used to be a lot of manatees.In 1972,it was discovered that they were endangered.Some of the swamps have become polluted.情感目標(biāo)了解一些瀕臨滅絕的動(dòng)物的生活習(xí)性和瀕臨滅絕的原因,教育學(xué)生應(yīng)該如何保護(hù)環(huán)境。教學(xué)提示充分利用多媒體等教學(xué)設(shè)備,創(chuàng)設(shè)與本課話題相關(guān)的情境,如各種不同種類的動(dòng)物、動(dòng)物園以及有關(guān)環(huán)境的畫畫等等。圍繞著本單元的教學(xué)目標(biāo),設(shè)計(jì)一些貼近學(xué)生實(shí)際的教學(xué)任務(wù),如讓學(xué)生談?wù)撟约鹤钕矚g的動(dòng)物,如何拯救瀕危動(dòng)物,如何保護(hù)環(huán)境等等。讓學(xué)生根據(jù)所學(xué)知識(shí),就動(dòng)物園是否對(duì)動(dòng)物有利以及其他的話題進(jìn)行辯論。

3、同學(xué)們,你們看今天老師帶來(lái)了什么?(出示一個(gè)學(xué)生喜歡的玩具)這是昨天老師去商店時(shí)買的,猜猜看,這個(gè)需要多少錢?(學(xué)生猜,教師可提示,最后得出正確標(biāo)價(jià))今天我們也來(lái)開(kāi)個(gè)小小商店玩一玩買賣商品的游戲,想玩嗎?4、選營(yíng)業(yè)員及經(jīng)理。我覺(jué)得當(dāng)營(yíng)業(yè)員最重要的是精通業(yè)務(wù),計(jì)算能力強(qiáng)。誰(shuí)想來(lái)當(dāng)?(等學(xué)生舉手后,教師選出4人。)考慮到我們呆會(huì)兒買的人會(huì)比較多,每個(gè)柜臺(tái)一個(gè)營(yíng)業(yè)員忙不過(guò)來(lái),我還準(zhǔn)備再選4名商店經(jīng)理,做好以下幾項(xiàng)工作:1)做好接待服務(wù)工作,顧客有困難能主動(dòng)幫助。2)做好買賣過(guò)程中的組織工作,讓大家有秩序地買商品。3)當(dāng)營(yíng)業(yè)員計(jì)算碰到困難時(shí),兩人能商量著解決。覺(jué)得自己能做到以上三點(diǎn)的同學(xué)可舉手參加競(jìng)選。(學(xué)生舉手后,選出4名經(jīng)理)

(3)按每千克涂料粉刷3.5 m2計(jì)算,可求出共需要涂料:1600÷3.5≈460(千克);(4)根據(jù)涂料的型號(hào)及費(fèi)用,選擇合適的涂料。師:選擇涂料時(shí),要考慮很多因素,如價(jià)格、耐用期、消費(fèi)心理、環(huán)保等,要怎么選擇呢?學(xué)生可以把幾種涂料進(jìn)行對(duì)比,一起討論決定,同時(shí)學(xué)會(huì)在交流中理解接納別人較好的建議:如:A型,優(yōu)點(diǎn):價(jià)格便宜,需要19桶,總共才5700元;缺點(diǎn):耐用期太短,兩年后又要重新粉刷;B-1型和B-2型,雖然桶裝量不同,但價(jià)格和耐用期都處在中游水平;C型和D型,優(yōu)點(diǎn):耐用期長(zhǎng),最劃算;缺點(diǎn):價(jià)格太高,不符合人們的消費(fèi)心理,也不可能持續(xù)那么長(zhǎng)時(shí)間,至少5年就要更換一下樣子。綜合以上價(jià)格、耐用期、消費(fèi)心理,選擇B-1或B-2型比較劃算。而這兩種比較來(lái)看,B-2型更便宜一些,所以,最后確立用B-2型涂料。

◆學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的體積教科書第40——43頁(yè)例1、例2,第43頁(yè)“做一做”,以及練習(xí)七第3——8題?!魧W(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1. 掌握長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的體積計(jì)算公式,學(xué)會(huì)計(jì)算長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的體積。2. 培養(yǎng)實(shí)際操作能力,推理能力及運(yùn)用知識(shí)解決實(shí)際問(wèn)題的能力?!魧W(xué)習(xí)重點(diǎn)能正確計(jì)算長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的體積。長(zhǎng)方體和正方體體積的計(jì)算是形成體積的概念、掌握體積的計(jì)量單位和計(jì)算各種幾何形體體積的基礎(chǔ)?!魧W(xué)習(xí)難點(diǎn)理解長(zhǎng)方體和正方體的體積計(jì)算公式的推導(dǎo)過(guò)程。體積公式的推導(dǎo)是建立在充分的感性經(jīng)驗(yàn)的基礎(chǔ)上,溝通每行個(gè)數(shù)、行數(shù)、層數(shù)與長(zhǎng)、寬、高之間的聯(lián)系,進(jìn)而順理成章地推導(dǎo)出公式?!魧W(xué)習(xí)過(guò)程1. 實(shí)驗(yàn)探索長(zhǎng)方體的體積公式計(jì)量一個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體的體積是多少,就是看這個(gè)長(zhǎng)方體里含有多少個(gè)體積單位。但不是所有的物體都能切割成若干個(gè)小正方體。動(dòng)手做試驗(yàn):用體積為1cm3小正方體擺成不同的長(zhǎng)方體。將相關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)填入下表。

二、新授:1、出示屏幕,教師給小朋友發(fā)新書了。你可以提出哪些數(shù)學(xué)問(wèn)題?(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生認(rèn)真觀察情景圖)(數(shù)學(xué)書有多少本?語(yǔ)文書有多少本?一包數(shù)學(xué)書和一包語(yǔ)文書共有多少本?零星的語(yǔ)文書和數(shù)學(xué)書共有多少本?)2、學(xué)生獨(dú)立從圖上尋找解決問(wèn)題所需要的數(shù)據(jù)和信息。板書:35+3 30+8 35+30 8+3請(qǐng)你找一找,哪幾個(gè)算式已經(jīng)學(xué)過(guò)了?得數(shù)是多少?(30+8=38,8+3=11)[那么剩下的兩道道題35+3 35+30就是我們今天要學(xué)的內(nèi)容:兩位數(shù)加一位數(shù)和整十?dāng)?shù)(引導(dǎo)學(xué)生得出課題并板書)。請(qǐng)同學(xué)們想想35+3 35+30得多少呢?首先請(qǐng)同學(xué)們看第一題35+3我們可以用什么方法來(lái)計(jì)算呢?3、四人小組討論交流各種計(jì)算方法生:接著數(shù),擺小棒······A.動(dòng)手操作:用小棒擺:先擺3捆5根加上3根得到8根小棒,再和3捆小棒合起來(lái)是38。出示3捆5根加上3根得到38。(生自己動(dòng)手操作并請(qǐng)擺得好的學(xué)生演示)不用小棒也可以直接算:先把個(gè)位上的5加上3得8,再加30得38B.觀察算式,掌握口算的方法
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