
課前小測1.思考辨析(1)若Sn為等差數(shù)列{an}的前n項(xiàng)和,則數(shù)列Snn也是等差數(shù)列.( )(2)若a1>0,d<0,則等差數(shù)列中所有正項(xiàng)之和最大.( )(3)在等差數(shù)列中,Sn是其前n項(xiàng)和,則有S2n-1=(2n-1)an.( )[答案] (1)√ (2)√ (3)√2.在項(xiàng)數(shù)為2n+1的等差數(shù)列中,所有奇數(shù)項(xiàng)的和為165,所有偶數(shù)項(xiàng)的和為150,則n等于( )A.9 B.10 C.11 D.12B [∵S奇S偶=n+1n,∴165150=n+1n.∴n=10.故選B項(xiàng).]3.等差數(shù)列{an}中,S2=4,S4=9,則S6=________.15 [由S2,S4-S2,S6-S4成等差數(shù)列得2(S4-S2)=S2+(S6-S4)解得S6=15.]4.已知數(shù)列{an}的通項(xiàng)公式是an=2n-48,則Sn取得最小值時(shí),n為________.23或24 [由an≤0即2n-48≤0得n≤24.∴所有負(fù)項(xiàng)的和最小,即n=23或24.]二、典例解析例8.某校新建一個(gè)報(bào)告廳,要求容納800個(gè)座位,報(bào)告廳共有20排座位,從第2排起后一排都比前一排多兩個(gè)座位. 問第1排應(yīng)安排多少個(gè)座位?分析:將第1排到第20排的座位數(shù)依次排成一列,構(gòu)成數(shù)列{an} ,設(shè)數(shù)列{an} 的前n項(xiàng)和為S_n。

高斯(Gauss,1777-1855),德國數(shù)學(xué)家,近代數(shù)學(xué)的奠基者之一. 他在天文學(xué)、大地測量學(xué)、磁學(xué)、光學(xué)等領(lǐng)域都做出過杰出貢獻(xiàn). 問題1:為什么1+100=2+99=…=50+51呢?這是巧合嗎?試從數(shù)列角度給出解釋.高斯的算法:(1+100)+(2+99)+…+(50+51)= 101×50=5050高斯的算法實(shí)際上解決了求等差數(shù)列:1,2,3,…,n,"… " 前100項(xiàng)的和問題.等差數(shù)列中,下標(biāo)和相等的兩項(xiàng)和相等.設(shè) an=n,則 a1=1,a2=2,a3=3,…如果數(shù)列{an} 是等差數(shù)列,p,q,s,t∈N*,且 p+q=s+t,則 ap+aq=as+at 可得:a_1+a_100=a_2+a_99=?=a_50+a_51問題2: 你能用上述方法計(jì)算1+2+3+… +101嗎?問題3: 你能計(jì)算1+2+3+… +n嗎?需要對項(xiàng)數(shù)的奇偶進(jìn)行分類討論.當(dāng)n為偶數(shù)時(shí), S_n=(1+n)+[(2+(n-1)]+?+[(n/2+(n/2-1)]=(1+n)+(1+n)…+(1+n)=n/2 (1+n) =(n(1+n))/2當(dāng)n為奇數(shù)數(shù)時(shí), n-1為偶數(shù)

我們知道數(shù)列是一種特殊的函數(shù),在函數(shù)的研究中,我們在理解了函數(shù)的一般概念,了解了函數(shù)變化規(guī)律的研究內(nèi)容(如單調(diào)性,奇偶性等)后,通過研究基本初等函數(shù)不僅加深了對函數(shù)的理解,而且掌握了冪函數(shù),指數(shù)函數(shù),對數(shù)函數(shù),三角函數(shù)等非常有用的函數(shù)模型。類似地,在了解了數(shù)列的一般概念后,我們要研究一些具有特殊變化規(guī)律的數(shù)列,建立它們的通項(xiàng)公式和前n項(xiàng)和公式,并應(yīng)用它們解決實(shí)際問題和數(shù)學(xué)問題,從中感受數(shù)學(xué)模型的現(xiàn)實(shí)意義與應(yīng)用,下面,我們從一類取值規(guī)律比較簡單的數(shù)列入手。新知探究1.北京天壇圜丘壇,的地面有十板布置,最中間是圓形的天心石,圍繞天心石的是9圈扇環(huán)形的石板,從內(nèi)到外各圈的示板數(shù)依次為9,18,27,36,45,54,63,72,81 ①2.S,M,L,XL,XXL,XXXL型號的女裝上對應(yīng)的尺碼分別是38,40,42,44,46,48 ②3.測量某地垂直地面方向上海拔500米以下的大氣溫度,得到從距離地面20米起每升高100米處的大氣溫度(單位℃)依次為25,24,23,22,21 ③

Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

The themes of this part are “Talk about how to become an astronaut” and “Talk about life in space”. As Neil Armstrong said “Mystery creates wonder and wonder is the basis of man’s desire to understand. Space is difficult for human to reach, therefore, humans are full of wonders about it. However, if wanting to achieve the dream of reaching the Moon, some of our human should work hard to be an astronaut at first. Part A(Talk about how to become an astronaut) is a radio interview in a radio studio, where the host asked the Chinese astronauts about his story how to become an astronaut. Yang Liwei told his dreamed to be an astronaut since childhood. Then he worked hard to get into college at 22. The next 10 years, he gradually became an experienced pilot. At the same time, to be an astronaut, he had to study hard English, science and astronomy and trained hard to keep in good physical and mental health and to practise using space equipment. Part B (Talk about life in space) is also an interview with the astronaut Brown, who is back on the earth. The host Max asked about his space life, such as his emotion about going back the earth, the eating, shower, brushing, hobbies and his work. Part A and Part B are interviews. So expressing curiosity about the guests’ past life is a communicative skill, which students should be guided to learn.1. Students can get detailed information about how Yang Liwei became an astronaut and Max’s space life.2. Students learn to proper listening strategy to get detailed information---listening for numbers and taking notes.3. Students can learn related sentences or phrases to express their curiosity like “ I wish to know...” “I’d love to know...”4. Students can learn more about the space and astronauts, even be interested in working hard to be an astronaut

The theme of this unit focuses on “space exploration.” Students will learn about the training and experience needed to become an astronaut. The text is mainly about the development of space exploration. On the one hand, the text helps students to have a good understanding about the great feats humans have achieved, on the other hand, they will further understand the contributions that we Chinese have achieved, and feel confident and proud about our homeland and strengthen their love for our country. The teacher should instruct students to aim high and study harder to make great progress in the space career if possible.1. Read about the development and value of space exploration.2. Explore the mysteries of the universe and the achievements in space exploration.3. Skillfully use the vocabulary of this text to cultivate self-study ability 4. Develop cooperative learning ability through discussion.1. Enable the Ss to talk about the development and value of space exploration.2. Guide the Ss to summarize the main idea of each paragraph as well as the main idea of the text.3. Help Ss comprehend the main reasons for space exploration. Multi-media, textbook, notebooks.Step 1: Warming up and predictionLook at the title and the pictures of the text and predict what the text will be about?2. What are the main reasons for space exploration?

⑦在我看來, 探索太空是值得的。As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space.Step 10 Writing---draftRecently, students in our class have had heated a discussion on whether space is worth exploring. Students hold different ideas about it.30% of us think space exploration is not worthwhile. They think space is too far away from us and our daily life and is a waste of money. And the money spent on space exploration can be used to solve the earth’s problems such as starvation and pollution.On the other hand,70% think space is worth exploring because we have benefited a lot from it,such as using satellites for communication and weather forecast. What’s more,with further space research,we may solve the population problem by moving to other planets one day. Also,space research will enable us to find new sources to solve the problem of energy shortages on the earth.As far as I am concerned, it is worthwhile to explore the space. Not only can it promote the development of society but also enrich our life. Step 11 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1.Does the writer explain why he/she changed/wanted to change?2.Does the writer tell how the changes have improved or will improve his/her life?3.Is the text well-organised?4.Does the writer use words and expressions to show similarities and differences?5.Are there any grammar or spelling errors?6.Does the writer use correct punctuation?

? Could you offer me some kind of work here?? I don’t want your charity, I just want an honest job.? Careless: I landed in Britain by accident.Step 7:Consolidation.? Find Henry? Roderick and Oliver were I .making a bet when they saw Henry, a poor young man. ? Know Henry? About a month ago, Henry was sailing and later he found himself carried out to sea by a strong wind. Fortunately, he 2.was spotted by a ship. And it was the ship that brought him to 3.England? Offer money to Henry ? Oliver and Roderick gave Henry a letter and told him that there was money in it. They 4.persuaded him to accept it, and made him 5.promise that it wouldn't be opened until 2 o'clock.Step 8:Language pointsa large amount of: a large quantity of; a great deal ofe.g. They bought a large amount of furniture before they moved their new house.make a bet: make an arrangement to risk money, etc. on an event of which the result is doubtful.e.g. We made a bet on the result of the match.permit sb to do something: allow somebody to do somethinge.g. My mother doesn’t permit me to ride in the street after it rained.by accident: as a result of chancee.g. I only found it by accident.stare at: look at somebody or something with the eyes wide open in a fixed gaze( in astonishment, wonder, fear, etc)to be honest: to tell you the truth; to be franke.g. To be honest, I don’t think we have a chance of winning.Step7 Homework:What do you think will happen to Henry? Will the bank-note help him or get him into trouble?

2. 您能看到, 我頭發(fā)太長了。You can see that my hair is much too long.3. 無論什么時(shí)候, 只要您想回來就回來。Please come back whenever you want.4. 您僅有很少的頭發(fā)要理! You only have too little hair to cut !5. 為您服務(wù)是我的榮幸!It is my honour to serve you!Step 9 Writing(Henry is walking down the street when he sees a sign for a place that cuts hair. He decides to have it cut. )H=Henry B=BarberH: Good afternoon, I’d like to have my hair cut, if I may. (The barber looks at Henry’s hair and continues cutting another man’s hair. ) Er, I’d really like a haircut. As you can see it’s much too long. B: (in a rude manner) Yes, I can see that. Indeed, I can. H: Fine, well, I’ll have a seat then. (He sits in one of the barber’s chairs. The barber turns to look at Henry. )B: It’s quite expensive here, you know! Are you sure you can afford it?H: Yes. I think so. (After his hair is cut, the barber tells Henry how much he must pay. Henry shows the barber the bank note. )B: Why Mr. . . (looks shocked)H: Adams. Henry Adams. I’m sorry. I don’t have any change. B: Please don’t worry! (wearing a big smile) Nothing to worry about! Nothing at all! Please come back whenever you want, even if you only have too little hair to cut! It will be my honour to serve you!Step 10 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Are all the elements of a play included and in good order ?2. Do the character use suitable language ?3. Are the stage directions clear and useful ?4. Is the plot clear and exciting enough ?

民族精神是一個(gè)民族賴以生存和發(fā)展的精神支撐。一個(gè)民族,沒有振奮的精神和高尚的品格,不可能自立于世界民族之林。“鐵人”精神是“愛國、創(chuàng)業(yè)、求實(shí)、奉獻(xiàn)”的大慶精神的典型化、人格化。其主要方面包括:“為祖國分憂、為民族爭氣”的愛國主義精神;為“早日把中國石油落后的帽子甩到太平洋里去”,“寧肯少活二十年,拼命也要拿下大油田”的忘我拼搏精神;干事業(yè)“有條件要上,沒有條件創(chuàng)造條件也要上”的艱苦奮斗精神;“要為油田負(fù)責(zé)一輩子”,“干工作要經(jīng)得起子孫萬代檢查”,對工作精益求精,為革命“練一身硬功夫、真本事”的科學(xué)求實(shí)精神;不計(jì)名利,不計(jì)報(bào)酬,埋頭苦干的“老黃?!本?;等等。40多年來,“鐵人”精神早已家喻戶曉,深入人心,成為大慶人的共同理想、信念和行為準(zhǔn)則。“鐵人”精神是對王進(jìn)喜崇高思想、優(yōu)秀品德的高度概括,體現(xiàn)了我國工人階級精神風(fēng)貌和中華民族傳統(tǒng)美德的完美結(jié)合。“鐵人”精神是戰(zhàn)勝困難、勇往直前、不斷取得新勝利的巨大精神力量。“鐵人”精神是我們強(qiáng)大的精神支柱。

?目標(biāo)導(dǎo)學(xué)二:理解內(nèi)容,體會(huì)寫法 1.文章開頭一句“謝太傅寒雪日內(nèi)集,與兒女講論文義?!边@句話在全文中有什么作用? 涵蓋事件時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、人物及主體事件等豐富的內(nèi)容。正因?yàn)椤昂┤铡薄岸矶E”,才能引出“詠雪。2.“寒雪”“內(nèi)集”“欣然”“大笑”’等詞語營造了一種怎樣的家庭氛圍?營造了一種融洽、歡快、輕松的家庭氛圍。3.“詠雪”的過程中,文章特別記載了兩個(gè)人的詠,即用“撒鹽空中”和“柳絮因風(fēng)起”來比擬“大雪紛紛”,你對其中哪一個(gè)更欣賞?為什么?“柳絮因風(fēng)起”更好,因?yàn)榱醣塞}更像雪。給人以春天即將到來的感覺,意蘊(yùn)強(qiáng),有美感,這是“撒鹽空中”所缺乏的?!叭鳆}空中”比喻了雪的顏色。 4.文章結(jié)尾交待了謝道韞的身份,有什么用意?謝太傅對兩人的答案未做評定,只是“大笑樂”而已,十分耐人尋味。作者也沒有表態(tài),卻在最后補(bǔ)充了道韞的身份,這是一個(gè)有力的暗示,表明他贊賞道韞的才氣。

“志人小說”中的“志人”這個(gè)名稱,是魯迅從“志怪”推衍出來的?!爸救恕边@個(gè)名目,為魯迅《中國小說的歷史的變遷》所設(shè)立,與“志怪”相對而言?!吨袊≌f史略》又說:“記人間事者已甚古,列御寇韓非皆有錄載,惟其所以錄載者,列在用以喻道,韓在儲以論政。若為賞心而作,則實(shí)萌芽于魏而盛大于晉,雖不免追隨俗尚,或供揣摩,然要為遠(yuǎn)實(shí)用而近娛樂矣?!边@里提出的觀點(diǎn)很重要,即所謂志人小說,其寫作目的,雖仍有記錄史實(shí)、供人揣摩的考慮,但欣賞和娛樂的特點(diǎn)已經(jīng)很強(qiáng)。志人小說在數(shù)量上僅次于志怪小說,是在品藻人物的社會(huì)風(fēng)氣影響之下形成的。魏晉南北朝的志人小說的藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)有以下四個(gè)方面:一是以真人真事為描寫對象;二是以“叢殘小語”、尺幅短書為主要形式;三是善于運(yùn)用典型細(xì)節(jié)描寫和對比襯托手法,突出刻畫人物某一方面的性格特征;四是語言簡練樸素,生動(dòng)優(yōu)美,言約旨豐。這些藝術(shù)特點(diǎn)對后世小說產(chǎn)生了很大影響。

[設(shè)計(jì)意圖:通過這一環(huán)節(jié),學(xué)生參與到《海上風(fēng)暴》表演中,感受大海,對大海進(jìn)行了全面的認(rèn)識,更讓學(xué)生明白了遇到困難要團(tuán)結(jié),團(tuán)結(jié)力量大]你們真勇敢,經(jīng)過我們的共同努力終于戰(zhàn)勝了風(fēng)暴,迎來了晴天(課件說明:出示圖片平靜的大海,小船在海面上靜靜地移動(dòng),并以歌曲《?!纷鳛楸尘耙魳罚┧?、演繹大海的歌1、師:今天我們感受了平靜的大海,欣賞了有風(fēng)暴的大海,你喜歡怎樣的海?2、教師聽學(xué)生的各種說法及理由之后,說:那就讓我們一起來體會(huì)一下不同的海吧。(學(xué)生感覺像是坐上一艘大船,聽音樂表演,聽到平靜的大海的音樂就根據(jù)伴奏音樂表演并歌唱《海》,聽到有風(fēng)暴的海的音樂就用表情和身體動(dòng)作來表現(xiàn)。)3、朋友們,你們的海之旅收獲還真不少呀,通過此次旅行,我想每一位小朋友都有一個(gè)自己心中的大海,希望小朋友們在課后,把你心中的大海表演給爸爸媽媽看。

打擊樂器是小學(xué)生喜歡的樂器。讓學(xué)生在音樂課上演奏打擊樂器,不但可以提高學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)興趣,同時(shí)也能培養(yǎng)對音樂的感知力。讓學(xué)生為樂曲加上打擊樂器伴奏。在鼓、鈸聲中,學(xué)生的參與意識被激發(fā)。加強(qiáng)了學(xué)生對音樂的理解,增強(qiáng)了音樂的表現(xiàn)力。(五)拓展延伸 。 1、讓音樂與生活溝通起來音樂本來就是從生活中創(chuàng)造出來的。我們在音樂教學(xué)過程中根據(jù)教學(xué)需要,實(shí)現(xiàn)教師、學(xué)生、教材、教具、教學(xué)環(huán)境與生活的多方面橫向聯(lián)系,及他們之間的相互作用和影響。 (六)、課堂小結(jié)。課堂小結(jié):是在完成某項(xiàng)教學(xué)任務(wù)的終了階段,教師富有藝術(shù)性的對所學(xué)知識和技能進(jìn)行歸納、總結(jié)和升華的行為方式,它常用于課堂的結(jié)尾,所以形象地被稱作"豹尾"。完善、精要的"小結(jié)",可以使課堂教學(xué)錦上添花,余味無窮,讓學(xué)生達(dá)到前后渾然一體的美妙境界,以激發(fā)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)音樂課的熱情,同時(shí)性情也受到熏陶。

經(jīng)過“十”字步的學(xué)習(xí)知道東北秧歌的基本步伐。8、 演一演 讓孩子們用舞蹈表現(xiàn)歌曲,拿起手帕扭秧歌、以及用打擊樂器為歌曲進(jìn)行伴奏,演示一遍,把全課推向高潮。七、教學(xué)啟示總之,在本方案的設(shè)計(jì)中,我力求體現(xiàn)以人為本的思想,著眼于學(xué)生的主動(dòng)發(fā)展,致力于運(yùn)用現(xiàn)代信息技術(shù)優(yōu)化課堂教學(xué)的研究,淡化學(xué)科邊緣,通過充分的音樂實(shí)踐培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的能力,提高音樂素養(yǎng)。依托音樂本身的魅力,影響學(xué)生人生觀、審美觀、價(jià)值觀的形成。全面影響學(xué)生做人、做事的態(tài)度,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生主動(dòng)學(xué)習(xí)、合作意識、探究精神。從目標(biāo)的提出、到過程的安排、學(xué)習(xí)方法的確定、乃至學(xué)習(xí)成果的呈現(xiàn),都讓學(xué)生有更大的自主性、更多的實(shí)踐性、更濃的創(chuàng)造性。當(dāng)然,措施付諸實(shí)施,還需要老師的愛心和慧心,教學(xué)研究永無止境,我相信,沒有最好,只有更好。在此,還請各位領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和同行們提出寶貴意見,謝謝!

一、教學(xué)理念《音樂課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)》指出:“感受與欣賞是音樂學(xué)習(xí)的重要領(lǐng)域,是整個(gè)音樂活動(dòng)的基礎(chǔ),是培養(yǎng)學(xué)生音樂審美能力的有效途徑”,“興趣是學(xué)習(xí)音樂的基本動(dòng)力,要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生喜愛音樂,加深對音樂的理解,充分挖掘作品所蘊(yùn)含的音樂美,用自己對音樂的感悟激起學(xué)生的情感共鳴”。二、教學(xué)目標(biāo)1、情感、態(tài)度、價(jià)值觀目標(biāo):通過學(xué)習(xí),為學(xué)生接受和喜愛民族音樂打下感性基礎(chǔ),對音樂中所表達(dá)的幸福生活形成情感共鳴。2、過程與方法目標(biāo):通過情景設(shè)置、音樂活動(dòng),體驗(yàn)音樂并感受音樂情緒。3、知識與技能目標(biāo):能夠用動(dòng)作體會(huì)和表現(xiàn)彝族音樂《快樂的羅嗦》的風(fēng)格,并能記住樂曲的主題旋律。三、教學(xué)分析《快樂的羅嗦》是一首根據(jù)彝族民間舞曲音樂改變而成的彈撥樂合奏曲。這是一首富有濃郁民族風(fēng)格的樂曲,曲調(diào)簡樸、短小精悍、旋律優(yōu)美、流暢。

第四環(huán)節(jié):森林印象1.完整聆聽,找出表現(xiàn)小水花的主題音樂,了解回旋曲式請孩子們聽到小水花的主題音樂時(shí),輕輕地唱并用律動(dòng)表現(xiàn)歡快的小水花——在這我給大家準(zhǔn)備了音樂片段由水車上飛濺下來的小水花穿過了小木屋,流進(jìn)了田野就這樣快樂地回旋在森林中……2.介紹作曲家:這么美的音樂是德國喜歌劇作曲家艾倫貝格留給我們的,你想對他說些什么?3.在森林水車的音樂聲中朗誦兒童詩來結(jié)束本課(希望孩子們就是那快樂的水花)綠色的水車轉(zhuǎn)呀,快樂的小水花呀:飛著、跳著、唱著、笑著一路奔跑,一路播撒,回旋在小溪、田野、山花中一路歡呼,一路舞蹈,是你,是我,是他我們就是一群快樂的小水花!我的說課內(nèi)容到這就結(jié)束了,希望今天我?guī)淼男∷ㄒ材芑匦谀銈兊男闹?/p>

原名《鬧新年》,是賀綠汀在1934年創(chuàng)作的一首鋼琴曲,1940年改編為管弦樂曲,并通過電臺對蘇聯(lián)播出,深獲好評。1943年作者在延安對樂曲作了修改。1949年作者把自己的六首作品編成一部管弦樂組曲,《晚會(huì)》為其中一首。樂曲如標(biāo)題所示,描繪了人們歡天喜地舉行晚會(huì)慶祝勝利的情景。全曲共分為六段,后三段是前三段的反復(fù)。在第三段中,作者巧妙地運(yùn)用了中國民間鑼鼓的節(jié)奏,使歡樂的情緒達(dá)到高潮。2、 表演《晚會(huì)》(1) 完整地聆聽歌曲,用手指隨著課本上的旋律滑動(dòng)。(2) 聽著歌曲錄音跟唱全曲。(3) 分組進(jìn)行編創(chuàng)活動(dòng)。提示:利用小組的智慧你一句,我一句為歌曲編創(chuàng)新歌詞,分組表演自己的歌。(4) 邊唱邊表演動(dòng)作。第一段唱原詞,第二段唱小組填創(chuàng)的歌詞。(5) 背唱自創(chuàng)的歌曲表演《過新年》給爸爸、媽媽聽。(6) 聆聽《晚會(huì)》初聽音樂,感受音樂的歡樂氛圍。提示;音樂讓你想到了什么?心情是怎樣的?

3、我們知道舞蹈是舞劇的一個(gè)重要表現(xiàn)形式,接下來我們通過下面這段視頻來想想,舞劇還有哪些表現(xiàn)形式呢?(播放《快樂的女戰(zhàn)士》,老師用不同的方式來播放。)舞劇音樂有什么作用?【用有聲和無聲兩種方式播放《快樂的女戰(zhàn)士》,學(xué)生對比說出舞劇音樂作用,渲染、烘托舞臺氣氛】4、同學(xué)們現(xiàn)在我們知道了舞劇是一種以舞蹈為主要表現(xiàn)手段,綜合音樂、美術(shù)、文學(xué)等藝術(shù)形式,表現(xiàn)特定的人物和一定戲劇情節(jié)的舞臺表演藝術(shù)。藝術(shù)表現(xiàn)形式還有歌劇、話劇【學(xué)生能說出是以舞蹈為主,教師總結(jié)舞劇的概念】六、課堂小結(jié):今天,我們欣賞了芭蕾舞劇《窗花舞》,也了解了什么是舞劇、舞劇所包括的藝術(shù)形式。我們只欣賞了幾部經(jīng)典歌劇的片段,國內(nèi)外還有許多非常著名的芭蕾舞劇,希望同學(xué)們回家在網(wǎng)上搜集一下欣賞完整的經(jīng)典芭蕾舞?。「惺苓@一世界奇葩的魅力!

我會(huì)在此基礎(chǔ)上指導(dǎo)唱喇.(啊) 叭,嗩.(哦) 吶,并告訴他們“這兩個(gè)附點(diǎn)運(yùn)用得特別巧妙,既好像是嗩吶和喇叭發(fā)出的顫音,又像是表現(xiàn)演奏者的得意、瀟灑和自在的樣子”讓學(xué)生感受其唱法。然后我點(diǎn)個(gè)別學(xué)生唱。接著讓學(xué)生接龍唱,我說“喇叭的聲音低沉,就像男生的聲音,嗩吶的聲音高亢,就像女生的聲音,那男生唱喇叭,女生唱嗩吶”,利用男女生聲音的特點(diǎn)表現(xiàn)模仿歌曲中嗩吶和喇叭的聲音。(3)重點(diǎn)句處理完后,學(xué)生應(yīng)該知道該如何表現(xiàn)歌曲了,然后再利用師生對唱、生生對唱、齊唱等方式鞏固歌曲,加深學(xué)生對歌曲的熟悉程度。(4)然后再引入果凍寶寶“果凍寶寶們對你們的表現(xiàn)很滿意,他們也想加入進(jìn)來,瞧,他們排好隊(duì)了,你們還記得怎么拍嗎?”分別邊唱邊用0 0 |×× ×,× ×| 0 ×拍手伴奏。4、為歌曲配打擊樂器伴奏,增添民間的熱鬧氣氛我拿出打擊樂器大镲和軍鼓,請學(xué)生選擇黑板上的節(jié)奏型,或者自己創(chuàng)編節(jié)奏為歌曲伴奏,其他學(xué)生邊唱邊吹。
PPT全稱是PowerPoint,LFPPT為你提供免費(fèi)PPT模板下載資源。讓你10秒輕松搞定幻燈片制作,打造?顏值的豐富演示文稿素材模版合集。