
《總也倒不了的老屋》是三年級(jí)上冊(cè)第四單元的第一篇課文。課文主要描寫了老屋幫助了很多人,為他們遮風(fēng)擋雨的故事,贊揚(yáng)了老屋的愛(ài)心和他的善良品質(zhì)。本課的重點(diǎn)是通過(guò)感情朗讀,理解課文內(nèi)容,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生聯(lián)系上下文,體會(huì)老屋善良、富有同情心的美好品質(zhì)。本課的難點(diǎn)是學(xué)習(xí)預(yù)測(cè)故事,續(xù)編故事。課文用反復(fù)的手法推進(jìn)情節(jié)的發(fā)展,各部分情節(jié)具有相似性,教學(xué)過(guò)程中可引導(dǎo)學(xué)生關(guān)注相關(guān)內(nèi)容,這也可以為學(xué)生預(yù)測(cè)故事的發(fā)展提供方法上的引領(lǐng),尤其是對(duì)老屋和小動(dòng)物的語(yǔ)言、動(dòng)作和心理等細(xì)節(jié)描寫的相似為學(xué)生提供預(yù)測(cè)的依據(jù)。 1.會(huì)認(rèn)“暴、湊”等6個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫“準(zhǔn)、備”13個(gè)生字,理解“準(zhǔn)備、偶爾”等詞語(yǔ)。2.能試著一邊讀一邊預(yù)測(cè)故事的情節(jié)發(fā)展。3.能根據(jù)題目、插圖和故事內(nèi)容中的線索,結(jié)合生活經(jīng)驗(yàn)和常識(shí)進(jìn)行故事情節(jié)的預(yù)測(cè),培養(yǎng)閱讀興趣。4.初步體會(huì)預(yù)測(cè)的好處和樂(lè)趣,學(xué)習(xí)老屋善良的品質(zhì)。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):培養(yǎng)學(xué)生抓住重點(diǎn)詞句理解課文內(nèi)容的能力,能試著一邊讀一邊預(yù)測(cè)故事的情節(jié)發(fā)展。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):引導(dǎo)學(xué)生初步掌握通過(guò)故事情節(jié)的發(fā)展方向,預(yù)測(cè)故事結(jié)局的方法。 2課時(shí)

《海濱小城》《海濱小城》是一篇寫景的美文。作者按由遠(yuǎn)及近的順序,分別描繪了海天遠(yuǎn)景圖、海上日出圖、漁船歸來(lái)沙灘圖、小城庭院圖、小城公園圖、小城街道圖。作者正是用這一幅幅的畫面,抓住其中景物的特點(diǎn),展現(xiàn)了海濱小城的美麗景色。本課在語(yǔ)言表達(dá)上也很有特點(diǎn)。作者運(yùn)用“棕色、白色、灰色金黃色”等一系列表示顏色的詞語(yǔ),寫出了海濱之美;以總起句的方式概括了小城庭院、公園、街道的特點(diǎn)。在教學(xué)中,要通過(guò)多種形式的朗讀,將學(xué)生帶入文字勾勒的畫面,從而了解課文寫了海濱小城的哪些景象,以及這些景色的特點(diǎn),體會(huì)總起句的作用,進(jìn)而積累語(yǔ)言,仿照課文練習(xí)表達(dá)。選編這篇課文的主要意圖是加強(qiáng)學(xué)生自主閱讀實(shí)踐活動(dòng),加強(qiáng)對(duì)寫景狀物這一類文章特點(diǎn)的感悟,進(jìn)一步學(xué)習(xí)抓住事物特點(diǎn)、按空間變換順序記敘的表達(dá)方法。 1.認(rèn)識(shí)本課“濱、鷗”等11個(gè)生字,正確認(rèn)讀多音字“臂”,會(huì)寫“灰、漁”等13個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫“海濱、街道”等16個(gè)詞語(yǔ)。2.結(jié)合插圖學(xué)習(xí)課文,理解課文內(nèi)容。了解課文描寫的主要景物及其樣子。3.能找出第4~6自然段的關(guān)鍵語(yǔ)句,借助關(guān)鍵語(yǔ)句理解段落的意思。4.體會(huì)作者熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)的感情,增強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):理解課文內(nèi)容,了解海濱小城的美麗的場(chǎng)景及其特點(diǎn),從中體會(huì)作者對(duì)家鄉(xiāng)的熱愛(ài)之情。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)課文,體會(huì)作者熱愛(ài)家鄉(xiāng)的感情,增強(qiáng)環(huán)境保護(hù)意識(shí)。 2課時(shí)

本單元的主題是留心觀察。本單元也是本套教材中第一次出現(xiàn)的習(xí)作單元,這種單元自成體系。教材力圖引導(dǎo)學(xué)生做生活的有心人,留心觀察周圍的人、事、景物,感受作者留心觀察的細(xì)致,體會(huì)細(xì)致觀察的好處?!洞畲镍B(niǎo)》是一篇內(nèi)容淺顯而富有童趣的文章,本文以一個(gè)孩子的口氣寫了他在大自然中認(rèn)識(shí)翠鳥(niǎo)的過(guò)程,記錄了“我”旅途中的觀察所得。既觀察了旅途中聽(tīng)到的雨聲,也觀察了翠鳥(niǎo)的外貌和捕魚(yú)時(shí)的動(dòng)作。題目一個(gè)“搭”字使鳥(niǎo)兒具有了靈性,體現(xiàn)了鳥(niǎo)和人在自然中的和諧。 1.認(rèn)識(shí)“父、鸚、鵡、悄”等4個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“啦”,會(huì)寫“搭、親”等13個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫“母親、外祖父”等11個(gè)詞語(yǔ)。2.整體把握文章的意思,理解題意。3.通過(guò)描寫翠鳥(niǎo)的語(yǔ)句,了解“我”對(duì)翠鳥(niǎo)的外貌、動(dòng)作所作的觀察,感受作者觀察的細(xì)致,初步體會(huì)留心觀察的好處。4.在學(xué)習(xí)作者細(xì)致觀察的基礎(chǔ)上,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生留心觀察周圍事物的習(xí)慣。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):整體把握文章的意思,理解題意。通過(guò)描寫翠鳥(niǎo)的語(yǔ)句,了解“我”對(duì)翠鳥(niǎo)的外貌、動(dòng)作所作的觀察,感受作者觀察的細(xì)致,初步體會(huì)留心觀察的好處。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):在學(xué)習(xí)作者細(xì)致觀察的基礎(chǔ)上,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生留心觀察周圍事物的習(xí)慣。 2課時(shí)

《金色的草地》是第五單元的第二篇課文,是一篇精讀寫作課文,本單元的語(yǔ)文元素是 “留心觀察周圍的事物”。本組單元只有兩課,第二課明確了本課主要的學(xué)習(xí)內(nèi)容,學(xué)會(huì)觀察并運(yùn)用作者的觀察方法寫出自己的觀察。課文先講兄弟兩個(gè)在住處窗前一大片草地上自由自在、無(wú)拘無(wú)束、盡情玩耍的情景,使我們真切地感受到了大自然帶給他們的快樂(lè)。課文接著寫了“我”無(wú)意中發(fā)現(xiàn)草地的顏色在不同的時(shí)間是不一樣的;再仔細(xì)觀察,又發(fā)現(xiàn)了草地顏色變化的原因。最后作者總結(jié)全文,可愛(ài)的草地和有趣的蒲公英給他們生活帶來(lái)了快樂(lè),還給他們帶來(lái)了探索發(fā)現(xiàn)的喜悅。 1.正確、流利地朗讀課文,會(huì)認(rèn)“蒲、英”6個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫“盛、耍等13個(gè)生字。會(huì)寫“窗前、蒲公英”等13個(gè)詞語(yǔ)。2.理解課文內(nèi)容,了解草地顏色的變化情況及原因。3.品讀感悟,體會(huì)“我”觀察的細(xì)致,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會(huì)文中“我”對(duì)蒲公英的感情變化。4.能自己觀察某一種動(dòng)物、植物或一處場(chǎng)景的變化情況并和同學(xué)們交流。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):理解課文內(nèi)容,了解草地顏色的變化情況及原因。品讀感悟,體會(huì)“我”觀察的細(xì)致,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生體會(huì)文中“我”對(duì)蒲公英的感情變化。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能自己觀察某一種動(dòng)物、植物或一處場(chǎng)景的變化情況并和同學(xué)們交流。 2課時(shí)

《富饒的西沙群島》是部編版小學(xué)語(yǔ)文三年級(jí)上冊(cè)第六單元的一篇精讀課文。本課的結(jié)構(gòu)清晰,語(yǔ)言生動(dòng),富有兒童情趣。文章結(jié)構(gòu)分明,先總寫西沙群島風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富,再分別介紹了海水、海底生物、海島上的鳥(niǎo)三方面的內(nèi)容,表達(dá)了作者對(duì)祖國(guó)海疆的熱愛(ài)和贊美之情。本單元的語(yǔ)文要素是“借助關(guān)鍵語(yǔ)句理解一段話的意思”,本課在開(kāi)篇的第一自然段就有了概括整篇文章的中心句“那里風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富,是個(gè)可愛(ài)的地方”。課文的第五自然段也圍繞“西沙群島也是鳥(niǎo)的天下”這個(gè)關(guān)鍵句進(jìn)行描述。課后習(xí)題的“選擇你喜歡的部分,向別人介紹西沙群島”“從下面的圖片選擇一幅圖,寫幾句話”等學(xué)習(xí)要求。目的在于讓學(xué)生借助關(guān)鍵句理解課文和一段話的意思,提升學(xué)生理解感悟和運(yùn)用語(yǔ)言的能力。 1.會(huì)認(rèn)“饒、優(yōu)”9個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫“優(yōu)、淺”等13個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“參”。能聯(lián)系上下文理解“風(fēng)景優(yōu)美、物產(chǎn)豐富、五光十色”等詞語(yǔ)的意思。2.有感情地朗讀課文。了解課文是從海水、海底的生物、海島上的鳥(niǎo)三個(gè)方面描寫西沙群島的美麗富饒的。3.能選擇一幅圖,用幾句話描寫圖上的景觀。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能通過(guò)理解詞句,了解西沙群島的美麗富饒。理解文中部分難句子。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):掌握文中的寫作手法,嘗試運(yùn)用到習(xí)作中。 2課時(shí)

《讀不完的大書》這篇課文以兒童的視角描寫了野外與自家房前屋后的自然環(huán)境,并且融入了豐富的想象,展現(xiàn)出一幅幅生動(dòng)有趣的大自然畫面。學(xué)習(xí)這篇課文,學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進(jìn)大自然,體會(huì)作者對(duì)大自然的喜愛(ài)之情。本課重點(diǎn)是借助第二題的學(xué)習(xí),了解課文的主要內(nèi)容,并且通過(guò)朗讀、想象畫面、聯(lián)系生活等方式,感受課文中生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言并積累摘抄,結(jié)合課后第三題寫一寫從這篇課文中讀到了什么。本課教學(xué)可注意兩點(diǎn)內(nèi)容:一要幫助學(xué)生理清文章的思路。熟讀課文之后,引導(dǎo)學(xué)生說(shuō)說(shuō)課文都寫了哪些好玩的東西。二要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生抓住重點(diǎn)語(yǔ)句討論、交流。除了課后思考題二所列的4個(gè)句子外,還可以鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生根據(jù)自己的理解再提出幾個(gè)句子。討論、交流時(shí),可在引導(dǎo)學(xué)生理解語(yǔ)句含義的基礎(chǔ)上,啟發(fā)學(xué)生聯(lián)系實(shí)際。 1.會(huì)認(rèn)“妙、奏”等11個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫“讀、蝦”等13個(gè)生字。掌握“高遠(yuǎn)、沉思”等詞語(yǔ)。2.正確、流利、有感情地朗讀課文,聯(lián)系生活體驗(yàn),感悟課文內(nèi)容,感受大自然的樂(lè)趣。3.能找出作者具體描寫了哪些有趣的事物,積累喜歡的語(yǔ)句。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能找出作者具體描寫了哪些有趣的事物,感受課文生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言,感受大自然的樂(lè)趣。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能簡(jiǎn)單地寫出自己感受到的大自然的樂(lè)趣,并和同學(xué)交流。 2課時(shí)

《大自然的聲音》是部編版語(yǔ)文三年級(jí)上冊(cè)第七單元的第一篇課文。這篇課文以清新活潑的筆調(diào)介紹了大自然中風(fēng)的聲音、水的聲音和動(dòng)物的聲音,課文用生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言,把人們習(xí)以為常的聲音寫得非常鮮活,妙趣橫生,體現(xiàn)了大自然的美麗。通過(guò)這篇課文的學(xué)習(xí),學(xué)生可以借助課文優(yōu)美的句子走進(jìn)大自然,體會(huì)作者對(duì)大自然的熱愛(ài)之情。本單元的人文主題是感受大自然的饋贈(zèng),語(yǔ)文要素之一是“感受課文生動(dòng)的語(yǔ)言,積累喜歡的語(yǔ)句”。本文是一篇淺顯易懂、優(yōu)美生動(dòng)的散文。這篇文章應(yīng)以讀為本,閱讀是學(xué)生個(gè)性化的行為,要珍視學(xué)生獨(dú)特的感受和理解。要引導(dǎo)學(xué)生在讀中感悟,在讀中激情,在讀中體驗(yàn)、品味。 1.會(huì)認(rèn)“妙、奏”等9個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫“演、琴”等13個(gè)生字,掌握課文相關(guān)詞語(yǔ)。2.正確、流利課文,感知課文內(nèi)容,背誦課文第2~3自然段。3.能找到第2~4自然段的關(guān)鍵句,了解課文寫了大自然的哪些聲音,感受大自然的美。4.能聯(lián)系生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),體會(huì)課文中描寫聲音的詞語(yǔ)的生動(dòng),仿照課文,圍繞一種聽(tīng)到過(guò)的聲音寫幾句話。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能找到第2~4自然段的關(guān)鍵句,了解課文寫了大自然的哪些聲音,感受大自然的美。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):能聯(lián)系生活經(jīng)驗(yàn),體會(huì)課文中描寫聲音的詞語(yǔ)的生動(dòng),仿照課文,圍繞一種聽(tīng)到過(guò)的聲音寫幾句話。 2課時(shí)

《司馬光》統(tǒng)編版教材三年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè)第二單元的一篇精讀課文,也是小學(xué)階段安排的第一篇文言文,講述了一個(gè)廣為流傳的小故事,它以精練的筆觸,勾勒出一個(gè)機(jī)敏的七歲男孩的形象?!氨娊詶壢?,光持石擊甕破之”實(shí)為文眼,突顯了司馬光的聰穎機(jī)智,遇事沉著冷靜。全篇內(nèi)容簡(jiǎn)單,言簡(jiǎn)意賅,但故事情節(jié)完整。本課重點(diǎn)是能借助注釋,理解課文大意,并用自己的話講故事。初步感受文言文的特點(diǎn),簡(jiǎn)單說(shuō)出文言文與現(xiàn)代文的區(qū)別。本文是中年級(jí)學(xué)生接觸的簡(jiǎn)單的文言文,它猶如在孩子面前打開(kāi)了一扇窗戶,鋪開(kāi)了一條通道,讓他們穿越時(shí)空隧道,走近歷史先賢,在閱讀與思考中汲取古代優(yōu)秀文化的精髓,這將為培養(yǎng)學(xué)生學(xué)習(xí)古文的興趣,對(duì)于掌握學(xué)習(xí)古文的方法,為打好學(xué)習(xí)古文的基礎(chǔ)具有重要的地位和作用。為他們進(jìn)一步了解祖國(guó)文化做好鋪墊,并對(duì)其一生文化素養(yǎng)的積淀起到非常關(guān)鍵的作用。 1.會(huì)認(rèn)“司、跌”等5個(gè)生字,會(huì)寫“司、庭”等7個(gè)生字。2.把握好詞句間的停頓,能正確、流利地朗讀課文。背誦課文。3.借助注釋理解課文內(nèi)容,并能用自己的話講故事。4.掌握文言文學(xué)習(xí)的一般方法,培養(yǎng)學(xué)生對(duì)文言文的喜愛(ài)以及對(duì)傳統(tǒng)文化的熱愛(ài)之情。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能借助注釋,理解課文大意,并用自己的話講故事。背誦課文。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):通過(guò)學(xué)法遷移,讓學(xué)生能初步感悟小古文和其他課文在語(yǔ)言上的不同。 2課時(shí)

《一個(gè)粗瓷大碗》是統(tǒng)編版教材三年級(jí)語(yǔ)文上冊(cè)第八單元的一篇略讀課文,本文圍繞“粗瓷大碗”講述了趙一曼把小通訊員盛給她的高粱米飯倒進(jìn)病號(hào)灶的鍋里,和戰(zhàn)士們一起喝野菜粥;把小通訊員給她找的用來(lái)吃飯的碗又一次丟掉了的故事,表現(xiàn)了她在艱苦的環(huán)境中關(guān)愛(ài)戰(zhàn)士勝過(guò)關(guān)心自己,與戰(zhàn)士同甘共苦、堅(jiān)持革命的高貴品質(zhì)。課文是一篇略讀課文,學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)可帶著問(wèn)題默讀,邊讀邊思考,這樣可以更好地理解課文的內(nèi)容。教學(xué)本文時(shí),要由淺入深地設(shè)置問(wèn)題,讓學(xué)生帶著問(wèn)題默讀課文;還要提示學(xué)生,默讀時(shí),沒(méi)讀懂的地方標(biāo)記下來(lái),可以聯(lián)系上下文進(jìn)一步思考,也可以讀完之后和同學(xué)一起探討。 1.認(rèn)識(shí)“陳、曼”等7個(gè)生字,讀準(zhǔn)多音字“還”。2.能帶著問(wèn)題默讀課文,了解圍繞“粗瓷大碗”發(fā)生的故事。3.能從人物的語(yǔ)言、動(dòng)作等描寫中感受到人物的心情、品質(zhì)。 1.教學(xué)重點(diǎn):能帶著問(wèn)題默讀課文,了解圍繞“粗瓷大碗”發(fā)生的故事。2.教學(xué)難點(diǎn):深入理解文章內(nèi)容,感受趙一曼的高貴品質(zhì)。 1課時(shí)

4.That was an experience that frightened everyone. →That was _____________________. 答案:1. taking 2. being discussed 3. in the reading room 4. a frightening experienceStep 6 The meaning and function of V-ing as the predicative動(dòng)詞-ing形式作表語(yǔ),它通常位于系動(dòng)詞后面,用以說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)“是什么”或“怎么樣”一種表示主語(yǔ)的特質(zhì)、特征和狀態(tài), 其作用相當(dāng)于形容詞; 另一種具體說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的內(nèi)容, 即主語(yǔ)等同于表語(yǔ), 兩者可互換。The music they are playing sounds so exciting. 他們演奏的音樂(lè)聽(tīng)起來(lái)令人激動(dòng)。The result is disappointing. 結(jié)果令人失望。Our job is playing all kinds of music. 我們的工作就是演奏各種音樂(lè)。Seeing is believing. 眼見(jiàn)為實(shí)。Step 7 Practice1. It is ________(amaze) that the boy is able to solve the problem so quickly.2. Buying a car is simply _______(waste) money. 3. Please stop making the noise—it’s getting ________(annoy). 4. complete the passage with the appropriate -ing form.La Tomatina is a festival that takes place in the Spanish town Bunol every August. I think many food festivals are __________ because people are just eating. however, this festival is _________ because people don't actually eat the tomatoes. Instead, they throw them at each other! the number of people ________ part in this tomato fight, can reach up to 20,000, and it is a very __________ fight that lasts for a whole hour. The _______ thing is how clean Bunol is after the tomatoes are washed away after the fight. this is because the juice form tomatoes is really good for making surfaces clean!答案:1. amazing 2. wasting 3. annoying4. boring interesting taking exciting amazing

The topic of this part is “Discover the reasons for festivals and celebrations.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at talking about the experiences and feelings or emotions about the festivals and celebrations. This section aims at detecting the reason why the people celebrate the festivals, the time, the places, the types and the way of celebrations. It also explains why some traditions in the old celebrations are disappearing, like the firecrackers in the big cities and some new things are appearing like the prosperity of business or commerce. 1. Students can talk about what festivals they know and the reasons and the way of celebrating them.2. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.3. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them. 4. Students can have the international awareness about the festivals.1. Students should learn the reading skills such as the headline and get the topic sentences, the structures of articles.2. Students can understand the past, the present situation of some festival around the world and why there are some changes about them.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat festival do you like best ? Why ?I like the Spring Festivals because I can set off the fireworks, receive the lucky money and enjoy the Gala with my families.Step 2 Before reading---Pair workWhy do people celebrate different festivals ?The Spring Festivals is to celebrate the end of winter and the coming of spring and new life.The Mid-autumn Day is to celebrate the harvest and admire the moon.

Step 3 Analyzing article structureActivity 31. Teachers raise questions to guide students to analyze the chapter structure of this diary and think about how to describe the festival experience. (1)What should be included in the opening/body/closing paragraph(s)?(2)How did the writer arrange his/her ideas?(3)What kind of interesting details did the writer describe?(4)How did the writer describe his/her feelings/emotions during the event?2. Students read and compare the three sentence patterns in activity 2. Try to rewrite the first paragraph of the diary with these three sentence patterns. After that, students exchange corrections with their partners. Such as:●This was my first time spending three days experiencing the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and it was an enjoyable and exciting experience. ●I'll never forget my experience at the Naadam Festival because it was my first time to watch the exciting Mongolian games of horse racing, wrestling, and archery so closely. ●I'll always remember my first experience at the Naadam Festival in China’s Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region because it was so amazing to spend three days witnessing a grand Mongolian ceremony. Step 4 Accumulation of statementsActivity 41. Ask the students to read the diary again. Look for sentences that express feelings and emotions, especially those with the -ing form and the past participle. Such as:● …h(huán)orse racing, wrestling, and archery, which are all so exciting to watch. ● some amazing performances● I was surprised to see…● I was a little worried about. . . ● feeling really tiredOther emotional statements:●I absolutely enjoyed the archery, too, but the horse races were my favourite part. ●I'm finally back home now, feeling really tired, but celebrating Naadam with my friend was totally worth it. ●He invited me back for the winter to stay in a traditional Mongolian tent and cat hot pot. I can’t wait!2. In addition to the use of the -ing form and the past participle, the teacher should guide the students in the appreciation of these statements, ask them to memorize them, and encourage them to use them reasonably in writing practice.

The topic of this part is “Write about your festival experience”.During the Listening and Speaking and Talking, students are just asked to say out their festival experiences such as the Spring Festival, Mid-autumn Day, but this part students will be asked to write down their own festival experiences. During the reading part, it introduces the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, which can give students a good example to imitate. Students not only learn the festival, but touch and feel the Inner Mongolian’s character, the spirit and cultural atmosphere, which can help students form the cultural awareness and learn to enjoy and value the diversity of Chinese culture.Concretely, the dairy tells the experience that the author spent the Naadam Festival in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region with his/her friend. The structure is clear. In the opening paragraph, it introduces the topic of the Naadam Festival and the whole feeling. Then it introduces the items of the festival like the ceremony, wrestling and horse racing. Finally, it summarizes this experience. Because this part is a travel journal, we must guide students pay more attention to these details: 1. use the first person. 2. use the past tense to tell the past thing and use the present or future tense to describe the scenery. 3. use the timeline to tell the development. 4. be careful for the author’s psychology, emotion and feeling, etc.1. Read quickly to get main idea; read carefully to get the detailed information about Naadam Festival.2. Learn the structure of the reading article and language.3. Write an article about a festival experience4. Learn to use the psychology, emotions and feeling in the writing.1. Write an article about a festival experience.2. Use the structure of the reading article and language.

1. 表示時(shí)間。Hearing these stories, I’m skeptical about the place. = When I heard these stories. . . 2. 表示原因。Not knowing his address, I can’t send this book to him. = Because/Since/As I don’t know his address. . . 3. 表示結(jié)果。His father died, leaving him a lot of money. =. . . and left him a lot of money4. 表示條件。Going straight down the road, you will find the department store. = If you go straight down the road. . . 5. 表示讓步。Being tired, they went on working. =Although they were tired. . . 6. 表示行為方式、伴隨情況或補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。He lay on the grass, staring at the sky for a long time. =. . . and stared at the sky for a long time注意:非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作狀語(yǔ)時(shí), 如所提供的動(dòng)詞不能和句子中的主語(yǔ)保持一致, 動(dòng)詞-ing形式必須有自己的邏輯主語(yǔ), 通常由名詞或代詞來(lái)?yè)?dān)任, 這就是獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。The last bus having gone, we had to walk home. (having gone的邏輯主語(yǔ)是the last bus, 而不是we)Weather permitting, the football match will be played on Friday. (permitting的邏輯主語(yǔ)是time, 而不是the football match)Step 7 Practice1. ________(study) hard, you are sure to get first prize. 2. People use plastic in their daily life, _______(leave) large amounts of waste. 3. ________(work) hard at your lessons, you are to succeed. 4. The old man, ____________(work) abroad for twenty years, is on the way back to his motherland. 5. ______________(finish) his homework, he was playing on the playground. Answers: 1. Studying 2. leaving 3. Working 4.having worked 5. Having finishedStep 8 HomeworkFinish the homework on Page 22.

The topic of this part is “Learn to make choices in life”.The Listening & Speaking & Talking part aims at the moral dilemmas, and this part is about making choices in life. The heroin is Lin Qiaozhi, a famous medical scientist, made a great contribution to our country’s medical care. Most importantly, her life experience can inspire our students whether in studying or the development of career. she had moral dilemmas and life choices, which are similar to the students who will step into society. Besides, Lin has quite good virtues like kindness, self-improvement, insistence, job-loving , generosity and responsibility, which is worth being learned.Concretely, this article is a biography about Lin Qiaozhi. The article tells her whole life according the timeline, among which the life choices is emphasized. For example, whether married or chased her dream, returned home or stayed abroad, family or public, her choices all reflected her faith, spirit, responsibility and devotion.1. Fast reading to get the detailed information about Lin Qiaozhi; careful reading to do the deductive information.2. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.3. Study the structure features and language features. 4. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.1. Learn the reading skills--deductive judgement according the context.2. Study the structure features and language features.3. Communicate about Lin’s life choices and reflect their own life choices.Step 1 Lead in---Small talkWhat are some important life choices?Importance choices: university study, jobs and marriage partners. Because they can determine our future.

1. 這個(gè)寓言是一個(gè)關(guān)于一位國(guó)王古寓言。 The fable is an old fable about a king.2.作者用這個(gè)故事讓讀者對(duì)于社區(qū)的問(wèn)題負(fù)有個(gè)人責(zé)任的必要印象深刻。The author used the story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community.3. 這個(gè)故事十分成功的實(shí)現(xiàn)了它的目的。The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose.Step 7 WritingPlease write a review of the story according the outline above.The fable is an old fable about a king who thought his people are lazy, so he put a large stone in the middle of the road and hides and waited to see if anyone will try to move it.The author used this story to impress upon readers with the need to take personal responsibility for problems in the community. The story was quite successful in achieving its purpose, and I liked it because it had a clear moral.However, while the moral of the story is clear, the actions of the king seemed pointless to me, because none of the characters in the story learnt anything. For this reason, I think there are better stories that can be used to impress upon people with the need for personal responsibility.Step 8 Pair workExchange drafts with a partner. Use this checklist to help your partner revise his/her draft.1. Does the writer give a short description of the story ?2. Does the description include the most important details of the story ?3. Does the writer give his or her opinion about the character or their actions ?4. Is the review well-organised ? 5. Does the writer use the -ing form as the adverbial correctly in the writing ?6. Are there any grammar, spelling, or punctuation errors ?Step 9 HomeworkPut up your revised draft in the classroom or read it to your class.

1. In Picture 1 and Picture 2, where do you think they are from? How do you know?From their wearings, we can know they are from ethnic minority of China--- Miao and Dong.Picture 1, they are playing their traditional instrument lusheng in their traditional costumes.Picture 2. the girls are Miao because they wear their traditional costumes and silver accessory.2. In Picture 3, can you find which village it is? What time is it in the picture?It is Dong village. It is at night. Step 2 While-listeningJustin met a new friend while traveling in Guizhou. Listen to their conversation and complete the summaries below.Part 1Justin and Wu Yue watched some Miao people play the lusheng. The instrument has a history of over 3,000 years and it is even mentioned in the oldest collection of Chinese poetry. Then they watched the lusheng dance. Justin wanted to buy some hand-made silver/traditional accessories as souvenirs. He was told that the price will depend on the percentage of silver. Part 2They will go to a pretty Dong minority village called Zhaoxing. they will see the drum towers and the wind and rain bridges. They may also see a performance of the Grand Song of the Dong people.Step 3 Post-listening---TalkingWork in groups. Imagine Justin is telling some friends about his trip to Guizhou. One of you is Justin and the rest of you are his friends. Ask Justin questions about his trip and experience. The following expressions may help you.

Listening and Speaking introduces the topic of “talking about how to become an astronaut”. This period is aimed to inform students some details about the requirements of being an astronaut. Students can be motivated and inspired by the astronauts. Teachers ought to encourage students to learn from them and let them aim high and dream big.Listening and Talking introduces the theme of "talk about life in space". This part also informs students more details about life in space and can inspire students to be curious about this job. 1. Guide students to listen for numbers concerning dates, years and ages etc2. Cultivate students' ability to talk about how to become an astronaut and life in space ; 3. Instruct students to use functional sentences of the dialogue such as “ first of all, I am not sure, so what might be .. I guess.. I wonder…I am curious…)appropriately.1. Guide students to understand the content of listening texts in terms of the whole and key details; 2. Cultivate students' ability to guess the meaning of words in listening; discuss with their peers how to become a qualified astronaut and describe the life in space.Part 1: Listening and SpeakingStep 1: Lead inPredictionThe teacher can ask students to predict what the listening text is about by looking at the pictures.About how to become an astronaut./the requirements of an astronautStep 2: Then, play the radio which is about an interview a. And after finishing listening for the first time, the students need to solve the following tasks.

The theme of the section is “Describe space facts and efforts to explore space”. Infinitives are one of non-finite verbs, as the subjects, objects, predicative, attributes and adverbials. This unit is about space exploration, which is a significant scientific activity, so every scientific activity has strong planning. Therefore, using the infinitives to show its purpose, explanations or restrictions is the best choice.1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use infinitives in oral and writing English. 1. Learn the structure, functions and features of infinitives.2. Learn to summarize some rules about infinitives to show purpose and modify.3. Learn to use use infinitives in oral and writing English.Step 1 Lead in---Pair workLook at the following sentences and focus on the italicized infinitives. In pairs, discuss their functions. 1. I trained for a long time to fly airplanes as a fighter pilot..(作目的狀語(yǔ))2. As we all know, an astronaut needs to be healthy and calm in order to work in space..(作目的狀語(yǔ))3. First of all, you must be intelligent enough to get a related college degree..(作目的狀語(yǔ))4. Some scientist were determined to help humans realise their dream to explore space..(作定語(yǔ))5. On 12 April 1961, Yuri Gagarin became the first person in the world to go into space..(作定語(yǔ))Summary:1. 不定式的結(jié)構(gòu):to+do原形。2. 分析上面的句子,我們知道在描述太空探索時(shí),動(dòng)詞不定式不僅可以用來(lái)表目的,還可以用來(lái)作定語(yǔ),表修飾。

Q4: What is the function of the International exploration ?Having astronauts from different countries on boardQ5: What can you learn from Para 4 ?China has made great achievements in exploring spaceQ6: What is the attitude to the space exploration ?SupportiveStep 6 Post reading---RetellPeople have always wanted to learn more about space. Before the mid-20th century, most people felt (1)_________ (travel) into space was an impossible dream. However, (2)____ the help of scientists, peoplesucceeded in realizing their dream (3) _________ (explore) space. On 4 October 1957, the Sputnik 1 satellite (4) ____________(launch) by the USSR. (5) ________________ scientists try to make sure nothing goes wrong, accidents can still happen. These disasters made everyone(6)___________(disappoint), but people still believe in the importance of (7) ________(carry) on space exploration. In 2003, China became the third country to (8)_____________ (independent) send humans into space. Then Shenzhou 6 and 7 completed (9)____ second manned orbit and the first Chinese spacewalk. In spite of the difficulties, scientists hope future (10)__________ (discovery) will not only enable us to understand the universe but also help us survive well into the future.Answers: 1. travelling 2. with 3. to explore 4. was launched 5. Although6. disappointed 7. carrying 8. independently 9. a 10. discoveriesStep 6 Post reading---Critical thinkingQ1: What do you think of the space exploration ? I think it is beneficial to us. Through further study of space, people will make full use of it in the future, such as the space experiments by Wang Yaping in Tian Gong 1.Q2: If you are determined to be an astronaut, what should you prepare at present ?First of all, I should study hard to get a related college degree. Besides, I must keep mental and physical healthy.Step 7. HomeworkTry to summarize the structure of the article by a mind map.
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