
中華民族的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日很多,除了端午節(jié),還有元宵節(jié)、花朝節(jié)、上巳節(jié)、清明節(jié)、重陽(yáng)節(jié)——這些傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日的習(xí)俗也很豐富。元宵節(jié)吃湯圓,猜燈謎,賞花燈。清明節(jié)祭先祖,放風(fēng)箏,蕩秋千。二月十二花朝節(jié),民間有“貫紅”之俗,文人雅士會(huì)相聚飲酒,賦詩(shī)唱和。三月三上巳節(jié),人們以香草沐浴,與親友攜游……豐富的習(xí)俗讓傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日成為古往今來(lái)人們共同的期盼。

路邊的大樹(shù)開(kāi)始褪去了枯黃,和田間的桃枝一起綻出新葉。我也受到了感染,心情頓時(shí)明媚了許多。路上行人明顯多了起來(lái),漸漸恢復(fù)了往日的喧囂。不時(shí)看到戴著口罩、裝備齊全的騎行者,他們塌下身子,雙手穩(wěn)穩(wěn)地攥住把手,如一尾尾靈活的魚(yú)兒,在車(chē)流的汪洋中穿行。

閱讀下面這首宋詩(shī),完成下面小題。插秧歌楊萬(wàn)里田夫拋秧田婦接,小兒拔秧大兒插。笠是兜鍪①蓑是甲,雨從頭上濕到胛②。喚渠③朝餐歇半霎,低頭折腰只不答:“秧根未牢蒔未匝④,照管鵝兒與雛鴨。”【注】①兜鑒:古代戰(zhàn)士戴的頭盔。②胛:肩胛。③渠:他。④蒔未匝:插秧沒(méi)有完成。

地瓜沒(méi)進(jìn)過(guò)城,沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)世面,沒(méi)受過(guò)勵(lì)志教育。除了憨,它沒(méi)別的見(jiàn)識(shí)和想法。被我那也沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)世面的爹爹埋沒(méi)在土里。埋沒(méi)了就埋沒(méi)了。土里暖和,土里有營(yíng)養(yǎng)。果然,這沒(méi)見(jiàn)過(guò)世面的傻子,卻長(zhǎng)成了敦實(shí)漢子,地道的瓜。一排排黃瓜手扶著藤蔓做引體向上體操。

“我會(huì)幫您拿包裹,給您買(mǎi)咖啡,幫您跑郵局……每一分鐘,您都會(huì)看到我從這里進(jìn)進(jìn)出出。感受一下這雙鞋子,桑德森先生,想象它會(huì)帶著我跑得多么快。感覺(jué)到里面的彈簧了嗎?感覺(jué)到鞋子內(nèi)部在奔跑了嗎?感覺(jué)到我能夠飛快地干完這些事情不讓您操一點(diǎn)心了嗎?您悠閑地待在涼爽的店里,而我在滿城跑!不過(guò),到處跑的可不是我,而是鞋子。它什么地方都可以去!”

秦王謂唐雎曰:“寡人以五百里之地易安陵,安陵君不聽(tīng)寡人,何也?且秦滅韓亡魏,而君以五十里之地存者,以君為長(zhǎng)者,故不錯(cuò)意也。今吾以十倍之地,請(qǐng)廣于君,而君逆寡人者,輕寡人與?”唐雎對(duì)曰:“否,非若是也。安陵君受地于先王而守之,雖千里不敢易也,豈直五百里哉?”

錢(qián)塘湖春行白居易孤山寺北賈亭西,水面初平云腳低。幾處早鶯爭(zhēng)暖樹(shù),誰(shuí)家新燕啄春泥。亂花漸欲迷人眼,淺草才能沒(méi)馬蹄。最愛(ài)湖東行不足,綠楊陰里白沙堤。

世有伯樂(lè),然后有千里馬。千里馬常有,而伯樂(lè)不常有。故雖有名馬,祗辱于奴隸人之手,駢死于槽櫪之間,不以千里稱也。馬之千里者,一食或盡粟一石。食馬者不知其能千里而食也。是馬也,雖有千里之能,食不飽,力不足,才美不外見(jiàn),且欲與常馬等不可得,安求其能千里也?策之不以其道,食之不能盡其材,鳴之而不能通其意,執(zhí)策而臨之,曰:“天下無(wú)馬!”嗚呼!其真無(wú)馬邪?其真不知馬也!

There are many kinds ___21___art forms in China. ___22___ you often see any of them in your life?They help us understand and enjoy the traditional Chinese culture. When theSpring Festival comes, some people often ___23___ the red paper intodifferent art works with scissors.

Remember that it’s better to fail than it’s togive up, and the key is to learn from your failure(失敗). But along withdifficulties, there will also be ____18____ wonderful waiting for you.

Bike-to-Work Day is held every year across North America on thethird Friday of May. It was started by the League of American Bicyclistsin 1956. Its aim is to promote (促進(jìn)) the bicycle as a serious choice of getting toand from work. In today’s world where global warming is a serious issue, thebicycle is a perfect way of reducing our carbon (碳) footprint.

One night many yearsago, an angry voice woke me up from sleep. It was my drunken (喝醉的) father. Those days, he would always ___11___ home very late. Sometimes, he would also go on to fight with my mom.

FIFA World Cup is one of the biggest sportsevents in the world. It ___11___every 4 years. The first World Cup was in 1930. It has a history of over 90years. During the World Cup, ___12___fans watch the games and cheer for their favorite teams or players.

Dealing with a nosebleed(鼻出血)mightseem simple. But recently, the British RED Cross asked parents with youngchildren how to help a child with a nosebleed. About 65 percent of parents didnot ____11____the correct action to help.

The December day started like any other. Papacame back with his boat full of fish. Mama made breakfast for the family.Seven-year-old Joonas was doing his homework, while his two little brothers ranaround the yard. That day seemed peaceful, but Alejo ____16____ better.

TheChinese knot, a folk art, has a long history. People first made them to recordinformation and send messages before they started to use words. The knots wereused for decoration (裝飾) and to express thoughts and feelings in theTang Dynasty. They were later popular in the Ming and Qing dynasties. But thisart wasn’t really accepted by the common people until the Qing Dynasty.

My arms were shaking and my heart was beating ____19____ when I stood at thestarting line. ____20____the endless runway (跑道), I felt like a boat fighting against the windand rain. I ____21____myself that simply joining in was a victory (勝利) itself.

Lastsummer, I was holding the net when Grandpa asked me ____19____ I couldhelp him teach Frank how to play chess. I said no because I wanted to catchfish. Grandpa had been the one who’d taught us how to catch fish, but then the ____20____ made him stay behind.

If youthink you have walked into a library with a ____11____ likethat, you are exactly wrong. ____12____, you’ve entered the workplace of CourtneyHolmes, known as the Storybook Barber (理發(fā)師).

Late onenight, Gulliver received a warning that some nobles wanted him killed. Even theemperor of Lilliput wanted to give him less food to save ___16___. It was true Gulliver was very expensive.
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