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人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
本節(jié)課是正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)圖像的繼續(xù)，本課是正弦曲線、余弦曲線這兩種曲線的特點(diǎn)得出正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì). 課程目標(biāo)1.了解周期函數(shù)與最小正周期的意義;2.了解三角函數(shù)的周期性和奇偶性;3.會(huì)利用周期性定義和誘導(dǎo)公式求簡單三角函數(shù)的周期;4.借助圖象直觀理解正、余弦函數(shù)在[0,2π]上的性質(zhì)(單調(diào)性、最值、圖象與x軸的交點(diǎn)等);5.能利用性質(zhì)解決一些簡單問題. 數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：理解周期函數(shù)、周期、最小正周期等的含義； 2.邏輯推理： 求正弦、余弦形函數(shù)的單調(diào)區(qū)間；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：利用性質(zhì)求周期、比較大小、最值、值域及判斷奇偶性.4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：讓學(xué)生借助數(shù)形結(jié)合的思想，通過圖像探究正、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì).重點(diǎn)：通過正弦曲線、余弦曲線這兩種曲線探究正弦函數(shù)、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)； 難點(diǎn)：應(yīng)用正、余弦函數(shù)的性質(zhì)來求含有cosx,sinx的函數(shù)的單調(diào)性、最值、值域及對(duì)稱性.
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一不同函數(shù)增長的差異教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
本節(jié)課在已學(xué)冪函數(shù)、指數(shù)函數(shù)、對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)的增長方式存在很大差異.事實(shí)上，這種差異正是不同類型現(xiàn)實(shí)問題具有不同增長規(guī)律的反應(yīng).而本節(jié)課重在研究不同函數(shù)增長的差異.課程目標(biāo)1.掌握常見增長函數(shù)的定義、圖象、性質(zhì),并體會(huì)其增長的快慢.2.理解直線上升、對(duì)數(shù)增長、指數(shù)爆炸的含義以及三種函數(shù)模型的性質(zhì)的比較,培養(yǎng)數(shù)學(xué)建模和數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算等核心素養(yǎng).數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：常見增長函數(shù)的定義、圖象、性質(zhì)；2.邏輯推理：三種函數(shù)的增長速度比較；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：由函數(shù)圖像求函數(shù)解析式；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：由圖象判斷指數(shù)函數(shù)、對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)和冪函數(shù)；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過由抽象到具體，由具體到一般的數(shù)形結(jié)合思想總結(jié)函數(shù)性質(zhì).重點(diǎn)：比較函數(shù)值得大??；難點(diǎn)：幾種增長函數(shù)模型的應(yīng)用．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)是高中數(shù)學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容之一，在高中數(shù)學(xué)中占有重要地位，它是刻畫現(xiàn)實(shí)世界中量與量之間關(guān)系的有效數(shù)學(xué)模型，在現(xiàn)實(shí)生活中有著廣泛的應(yīng)，有著重要的實(shí)際意義.同時(shí)等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)也為學(xué)生以后順利學(xué)習(xí)基本不等式起到重要的鋪墊.課程目標(biāo)1. 掌握等式性質(zhì)與不等式性質(zhì)以及推論，能夠運(yùn)用其解決簡單的問題．2. 進(jìn)一步掌握作差、作商、綜合法等比較法比較實(shí)數(shù)的大小． 3. 通過教學(xué)培養(yǎng)學(xué)生合作交流的意識(shí)和大膽猜測、樂于探究的良好思維品質(zhì)。數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：不等式的基本性質(zhì)；2.邏輯推理：不等式的證明；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：比較多項(xiàng)式的大小及重要不等式的應(yīng)用；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：多項(xiàng)式的取值范圍，許將單項(xiàng)式的范圍之一求出，然后相加或相乘.（將減法轉(zhuǎn)化為加法，將除法轉(zhuǎn)化為乘法）；5.數(shù)學(xué)建模：運(yùn)用類比的思想有等式的基本性質(zhì)猜測不等式的基本性質(zhì)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（1）
本節(jié)課是新版教材人教A版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書數(shù)學(xué)必修1第四章第4.4.1節(jié)《對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)的概念》。對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)是高中數(shù)學(xué)在指數(shù)函數(shù)之后的重要初等函數(shù)之一。對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)與指數(shù)函數(shù)聯(lián)系密切，無論是研究的思想方法方法還是圖像及性質(zhì)，都有其共通之處。相較于指數(shù)函數(shù)，對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)的圖象亦有其獨(dú)特的美感。學(xué)習(xí)中讓學(xué)生體會(huì)在類比推理，感受圖像的變化，認(rèn)識(shí)變化的規(guī)律，這是提高學(xué)生直觀想象能力的一個(gè)重要的過程。為之后學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)提供了更多角度的分析方法。培養(yǎng)學(xué)生邏輯推理、數(shù)學(xué)直觀、數(shù)學(xué)抽象、和數(shù)學(xué)建模的核心素養(yǎng)。1、理解對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)的定義，會(huì)求對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)的定義域；2、了解對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)與指數(shù)函數(shù)之間的聯(lián)系，培養(yǎng)學(xué)生觀察問題、分析問題和歸納問題的思維能力以及數(shù)學(xué)交流能力；滲透類比等基本數(shù)學(xué)思想方法。3、在學(xué)習(xí)對(duì)數(shù)函數(shù)過程中，使學(xué)生學(xué)會(huì)認(rèn)識(shí)事物的特殊性與一般性之間的關(guān)系，培養(yǎng)數(shù)學(xué)應(yīng)用的意識(shí)，感受數(shù)學(xué)、理解數(shù)學(xué)、探索數(shù)學(xué)，提高學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)學(xué)的興趣。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一集合的基本運(yùn)算教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
集合的基本運(yùn)算是人教版普通高中課程標(biāo)準(zhǔn)實(shí)驗(yàn)教科書，數(shù)學(xué)必修1第一章第三節(jié)的內(nèi)容. 在此之前，學(xué)生已學(xué)習(xí)了集合的含義以及集合與集合之間的基本關(guān)系，這為學(xué)習(xí)本節(jié)內(nèi)容打下了基礎(chǔ). 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是函數(shù)、方程、不等式的基礎(chǔ)，在教材中起著承上啟下的作用. 本節(jié)內(nèi)容是高中數(shù)學(xué)的主要內(nèi)容，也是高考的對(duì)象，在實(shí)踐中應(yīng)用廣泛，是高中學(xué)生必須掌握的重點(diǎn).課程目標(biāo)1. 理解兩個(gè)集合的并集與交集的含義，能求兩個(gè)集合的并集與交集；2. 理解全集和補(bǔ)集的含義，能求給定集合的補(bǔ)集； 3. 能使用Venn圖表達(dá)集合的基本關(guān)系與基本運(yùn)算.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：并集、交集、全集、補(bǔ)集含義的理解；2.邏輯推理：并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)的推導(dǎo)；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：求 兩個(gè)集合的并集、交集及補(bǔ)集，已知并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)求參數(shù)（參數(shù)的范圍）；4.數(shù)據(jù)分析：通過并集、交集及補(bǔ)集的性質(zhì)列不等式組，此過程中重點(diǎn)關(guān)注端點(diǎn)是否含“=”及?問題；
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修一指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)（2）
指數(shù)函數(shù)與冪函數(shù)是相通的，本節(jié)在已經(jīng)學(xué)習(xí)冪函數(shù)的基礎(chǔ)上通過實(shí)例總結(jié)歸納指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念，通過函數(shù)的三個(gè)特征解決一些與函數(shù)概念有關(guān)的問題.課程目標(biāo)1、通過實(shí)際問題了解指數(shù)函數(shù)的實(shí)際背景；2、理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念和意義.數(shù)學(xué)學(xué)科素養(yǎng)1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念；2.邏輯推理：用待定系數(shù)法求函數(shù)解析式及解析值；3.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算：利用指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念求參數(shù)；4.數(shù)學(xué)建模：通過由抽象到具體，由具體到一般的思想總結(jié)指數(shù)函數(shù)概念.重點(diǎn)：理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念和意義；難點(diǎn)：理解指數(shù)函數(shù)的概念．教學(xué)方法：以學(xué)生為主體，采用誘思探究式教學(xué)，精講多練。教學(xué)工具：多媒體。一、 情景導(dǎo)入在本章的開頭，問題（1）中時(shí)間 與GDP值中的 ,請(qǐng)問這兩個(gè)函數(shù)有什么共同特征.要求：讓學(xué)生自由發(fā)言，教師不做判斷。而是引導(dǎo)學(xué)生進(jìn)一步觀察.研探.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammatical structure of this unit is predicative clause. Like object clause and subject clause, predicative clause is one of Nominal Clauses. The leading words of predicative clauses are that, what, how, what, where, as if, because, etc.The design of teaching activities aims to guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions. Beyond that, students should be guided to use this grammar in the context apporpriately and flexibly.1. Enable the Ss to master the usage of the predicative clauses in this unit.2. Enable the Ss to use the predicative patterns flexibly.3. Train the Ss to apply some skills by doing the relevant exercises.1.Guide students to perceive the structural features of predicative clauses and think about their ideographic functions.2.Strengthen students' ability of using predicative clauses in context, but also cultivate their ability of text analysis and logical reasoning competence.Step1: Underline all the examples in the reading passage, where noun clauses are used as the predicative. Then state their meaning and functions.1) One theory was that bad air caused the disease.2) Another theory was that cholera was caused by an infection from germs in food or water.3) The truth was that the water from the Broad Street had been infected by waste.Sum up the rules of grammar:1. 以上黑體部分在句中作表語。2. 句1、2、3中的that在從句中不作成分，只起連接作用。 Step2: Review the basic components of predicative clauses1.Definition
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Learning about Language教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 7: complete the discourse according to the grammar rules.Cholera used to be one of the most 1.__________ (fear) diseases in the world. In the early 19th century, _2_________ an outbreak of cholera hit Europe, millions of people died. But neither its cause, 3__________ its cure was understood. A British doctor, John Snow, wanted to solve the problem and he knew that cholera would not be controlled _4_________ its cause was found. In general, there were two contradictory theories 5 __________ explained how cholera spread. The first suggested that bad air caused the disease. The second was that cholera was caused by an _6_________(infect) from germs in food or water. John Snow thought that the second theory was correct but he needed proof. So when another outbreak of cholera hit London in 1854, he began to investigate. Later, with all the evidence he _7_________ (gather), John Snow was able to announce that the pump water carried cholera germs. Therefore, he had the handle of the pump _8_________ (remove) so that it couldn't be used. Through his intervention，the disease was stopped in its tracks. What is more, John Snow found that some companies sold water from the River Thames that __9__________________ (pollute) by raw waste. The people who drank this water were much more likely _10_________ (get) cholera than those who drank pure or boiled water. Through John Snow's efforts, the _11_________ (threaten) of cholera around the world saw a substantial increase. Keys： 1.feared 2.when 3. nor 4.unless 5.that/which 6.infection 7.had gathered 8.removed 9.was polluted 10.to get 11. threat
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Using langauge教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
This happens because the dish soap molecules have a strong negative charge, and the milk molecules have a strong positive charge. Like magnets, these molecules are attracted to each other, and so they appear to move around on the plate, taking the food coloring with them, making it look like the colors are quickly moving to escape from the soap.Listening text:? Judy: Oh, I'm so sorry that you were ill and couldn't come with us on our field trip. How are you feeling now? Better?? Bill: Much better, thanks. But how was it?? Judy: Wonderful! I especially liked an area of the museum called Light Games.it was really cool. They had a hall of mirrors where I could see myself reflected thousands of times!? Bill: A hall of mirrors can be a lot of fun. What else did they have?? Judy: Well, they had an experiment where we looked at a blue screen for a while, and then suddenly we could see tiny bright lights moving around on it. You'll never guess what those bright lights were!? Bill: Come on, tell me!? Judy: They were our own blood cells. For some reason, our eyes play tricks on us when we look at a blue screen, and we can see our own blood cells moving around like little lights! But there was another thing I liked better. I stood in front of a white light, and it cast different shadows of me in every color of the rainbow!? Bill: Oh, I wish I had been there. Tell me more!? Judy: Well, they had another area for sound. They had a giant piano keyboard that you could use your feet to play. But then, instead of playing the sounds of a piano, it played the voices of classical singers! Then they had a giant dish, and when you spoke into it, it reflected the sound back and made it louder. You could use it to speak in a whisper to someone 17 meters away.? Bill: It all sounds so cool. I wish I could have gone with you? Judy: I know, but we can go together this weekend. I'd love to go there again!? Bill: That sounds like a great idea!
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 2 Bridging Cultures-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
The grammar of this unit is designed to review noun clauses. Sentences that use nouns in a sentence are called noun clauses. Nominal clauses can act as subject, object, predicate, appositive and other components in compound sentences. According to the above-mentioned different grammatical functions, nominal clauses are divided into subject clause, object clause, predicate clause and appositive clause. In this unit, we will review the three kinds of nominal clauses. Appositive clauses are not required to be mastered in the optional compulsory stage, so they are not involved.1. Guide the students to judge the compound sentences and determine the composition of the clauses in the sentence.2. Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.3. Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clause1.Instruct students to try to learn grammar by generalizing grammar rules, controlling written practice, and semi-open oral output.2.Inspire the students to systematize the function and usage of noun clauseStep1: The teacher ask studetns to find out more nominal clauses from the reading passage and udnerline the nominal clauses.
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 5 First Aid-Discovering useful structures教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
You have no excuse for not going.你沒有理由不去。He was punished for not having finished his homework.他因未完成作業(yè)而受到懲罰。2．動(dòng)詞ing形式復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)由物主代詞或人稱代詞賓格、名詞所有格或普通格加動(dòng)詞ing，即“sb./sb.'s＋doing”構(gòu)成。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)實(shí)際上是給動(dòng)詞ing形式加了一個(gè)邏輯主語。動(dòng)詞ing形式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)有四種形式：①形容詞性物主代詞＋動(dòng)詞ing②名詞所有格＋動(dòng)詞ing③代詞賓格＋動(dòng)詞ing④名詞＋動(dòng)詞ingHer coming to help encouraged all of us.她來幫忙鼓舞了我們所有人。The baby was made awake by the door suddenly shutting.這個(gè)嬰兒被突然的關(guān)門聲吵醒了。Can you imagine him/Jack cooking at home?你能想象他/杰克在家做飯的樣子嗎？無生命名詞無論是作主語還是作賓語都不能用第②種形式。Tom's winning first prize last year impressed me a lot.湯姆去年得了一等獎(jiǎng)使我印象深刻。Do you mind my/me/Jack's/Jack leaving now?你介意我/杰克現(xiàn)在離開嗎？Excuse me for my not coming on time．很抱歉我沒能按時(shí)來。His father's being ill made him worried.他父親病了，他很擔(dān)心。We are looking forward to the singer's/the singer to give us a concert.我們盼望著這位歌手來給我們舉辦一場演唱會(huì)。
新人教版高中英語選修2Unit 1 Science and Scientists-Reading and thinking教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
Step 5： After learning the text, discuss with your peers about the following questions:1.John Snow believed Idea 2 was right. How did he finally prove it?2. Do you think John Snow would have solved this problem without the map?3. Cholera is a 19th century disease. What disease do you think is similar to cholera today?SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.keys:1. John Snow finally proved his idea because he found an outbreak that was clearly related to cholera, collected information and was able to tie cases outside the area to the polluted water.2. No. The map helped John Snow organize his ideas. He was able to identify those households that had had many deaths and check their water-drinking habits. He identified those houses that had had no deaths and surveyed their drinking habits. The evidence clearly pointed to the polluted water being the cause.3. SARS and Covid-19 because they are both deadly and fatally infectious, have an unknown cause and need serious public health care to solve them urgently.Step 6: Consolidate what you have learned by filling in the blanks:John Snow was a well-known _1___ in London in the _2__ century. He wanted to find the _3_____ of cholera in order to help people ___4_____ it. In 1854 when a cholera __5__ London, he began to gather information. He ___6__ on a map ___7___ all the dead people had lived and he found that many people who had ___8____ (drink) the dirty water from the __9____ died. So he decided that the polluted water ___10____ cholera. He suggested that the ___11__ of all water supplies should be _12______ and new methods of dealing with ____13___ water be found. Finally, “King Cholera” was __14_____.Keys: 1. doctor 2. 19th 3.cause 4.infected with 5.hit 6.marked 7.where 8.drunk 9.pump 10.carried 11.source 12.examined 13.polluted 14.defeatedHomework: Retell the text after class and preview its language points
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二總體集中趨勢的估計(jì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
（2）平均數(shù)受數(shù)據(jù)中的極端值（2個(gè)95）影響較大，使平均數(shù)在估計(jì)總體時(shí)可靠性降低，10天的用水量有8天都在平均值以下。故用中位數(shù)來估計(jì)每天的用水量更合適。1、樣本的數(shù)字特征：眾數(shù)、中位數(shù)和平均數(shù)；2、用樣本頻率分布直方圖估計(jì)樣本的眾數(shù)、中位數(shù)、平均數(shù)。（1）眾數(shù)規(guī)定為頻率分布直方圖中最高矩形下端的中點(diǎn)；（2）中位數(shù)兩邊的直方圖的面積相等；（3）頻率分布直方圖中每個(gè)小矩形的面積與小矩形底邊中點(diǎn)的橫坐標(biāo)之積相加，就是樣本數(shù)據(jù)的估值平均數(shù)。學(xué)生回顧本節(jié)課知識(shí)點(diǎn)，教師補(bǔ)充。 讓學(xué)生掌握本節(jié)課知識(shí)點(diǎn)，并能夠靈活運(yùn)用。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二總體離散程度的估計(jì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
問題二：上述問題中，甲、乙的平均數(shù)、中位數(shù)、眾數(shù)相同，但二者的射擊成績存在差異，那么，如何度量這種差異呢？我們可以利用極差進(jìn)行度量。根據(jù)上述數(shù)據(jù)計(jì)算得：甲的極差=10-4=6 乙的極差=9-5=4極差在一定程度上刻畫了數(shù)據(jù)的離散程度。由極差發(fā)現(xiàn)甲的成績波動(dòng)范圍比乙的大。但由于極差只使用了數(shù)據(jù)中最大、最小兩個(gè)值的信息，所含的信息量很少。也就是說，極差度量出的差異誤差較大。問題三：你還能想出其他刻畫數(shù)據(jù)離散程度的辦法嗎？我們知道，如果射擊的成績很穩(wěn)定，那么大多數(shù)的射擊成績離平均成績不會(huì)太遠(yuǎn)；相反，如果射擊的成績波動(dòng)幅度很大，那么大多數(shù)的射擊成績離平均成績會(huì)比較遠(yuǎn)。因此，我們可以通過這兩組射擊成績與它們的平均成績的“平均距離”來度量成績的波動(dòng)幅度。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二總體取值規(guī)律的估計(jì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
可以通過下面的步驟計(jì)算一組n個(gè)數(shù)據(jù)的第p百分位數(shù)：第一步：按從小到大排列原始數(shù)據(jù)；第二步：計(jì)算i=n×p%；第三步：若i不是整數(shù)，而大于i的比鄰整數(shù)位j，則第p百分位數(shù)為第j項(xiàng)數(shù)據(jù)；若i是整數(shù)，則第p百分位數(shù)為第i項(xiàng)與第i+1項(xiàng)的平均數(shù)。我們?cè)诔踔袑W(xué)過的中位數(shù)，相當(dāng)于是第50百分位數(shù)。在實(shí)際應(yīng)用中，除了中位數(shù)外，常用的分位數(shù)還有第25百分位數(shù)，第75百分位數(shù)。這三個(gè)分位數(shù)把一組由小到大排列后的數(shù)據(jù)分成四等份，因此稱為四分位數(shù)。其中第25百分位數(shù)也稱為第一四分位數(shù)或下四分位數(shù)等，第75百分位數(shù)也稱為第三四分位數(shù)或上四分位數(shù)等。另外，像第1百分位數(shù)，第5百分位數(shù)，第95百分位數(shù)，和第99百分位數(shù)在統(tǒng)計(jì)中也經(jīng)常被使用。例2、根據(jù)下列樣本數(shù)據(jù)，估計(jì)樹人中學(xué)高一年級(jí)女生第25，50，75百分位數(shù)。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二事件的相互獨(dú)立性教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
問題導(dǎo)入：問題一：試驗(yàn)1：分別拋擲兩枚質(zhì)地均勻的硬幣，A=“第一枚硬幣正面朝上”，B=“第二枚硬幣正面朝上”。事件A的發(fā)生是否影響事件B的概率？因?yàn)閮擅队矌欧謩e拋擲，第一枚硬幣的拋擲結(jié)果與第二枚硬幣的拋擲結(jié)果互相不受影響，所以事件A發(fā)生與否不影響事件B發(fā)生的概率。問題二：計(jì)算試驗(yàn)1中的P(A),P(B),P(AB)，你有什么發(fā)現(xiàn)？在該試驗(yàn)中，用1表示硬幣“正面朝上”，用0表示“反面朝上”，則樣本空間Ω={（1，1），（1，0），（0，1），（0，0）}，包含4個(gè)等可能的樣本點(diǎn)。而A={（1，1），（1，0）}，B={（1，0），（0，0）}所以AB={（1，0）}由古典概率模型概率計(jì)算公式，得P(A)=P(B)=0.5，P(AB)=0.25， 于是 P(AB)=P(A)P(B)積事件AB的概率恰好等于事件A、B概率的乘積。問題三：試驗(yàn)2：一個(gè)袋子中裝有標(biāo)號(hào)分別是1，2，3，4的4個(gè)球，除標(biāo)號(hào)外沒有其他差異。
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)和球的表面積與體積教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
1.圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的表面積與多面體的表面積一樣，圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的表面積也是圍成它的各個(gè)面的面積和。利用圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的展開圖如圖，可以得到它們的表面積公式：2.思考1：圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的表面積之間有什么關(guān)系？你能用圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的結(jié)構(gòu)特征來解釋這種關(guān)系嗎？3.練習(xí)一圓柱的一個(gè)底面積是S，側(cè)面展開圖是一個(gè)正方體，那么這個(gè)圓柱的側(cè)面積是（ ）A 4πS B 2πS C πS D 4.練習(xí)二：如圖所示，在邊長為4的正三角形ABC中，E，F(xiàn)分別是AB，AC的中點(diǎn)，D為BC的中點(diǎn)，H，G分別是BD，CD的中點(diǎn)，若將正三角形ABC繞AD旋轉(zhuǎn)180°，求陰影部分形成的幾何體的表面積．5. 圓柱、圓錐、圓臺(tái)的體積對(duì)于柱體、錐體、臺(tái)體的體積公式的認(rèn)識(shí)(1)等底、等高的兩個(gè)柱體的體積相同．(2)等底、等高的圓錐和圓柱的體積之間的關(guān)系可以通過實(shí)驗(yàn)得出，等底、等高的圓柱的體積是圓錐的體積的3倍．
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二復(fù)數(shù)的三角表示教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
本節(jié)內(nèi)容是復(fù)數(shù)的三角表示，是復(fù)數(shù)與三角函數(shù)的結(jié)合，是對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)的拓展延伸，這樣更有利于我們對(duì)復(fù)數(shù)的研究。1.數(shù)學(xué)抽象：利用復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式解決實(shí)際問題；2.邏輯推理：通過課堂探究逐步培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的邏輯思維能力；3.數(shù)學(xué)建模：掌握復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式；4.直觀想象：利用復(fù)數(shù)三角形式解決一系列實(shí)際問題；5.數(shù)學(xué)運(yùn)算:能夠正確運(yùn)用復(fù)數(shù)三角形式計(jì)算復(fù)數(shù)的乘法、除法；6.數(shù)據(jù)分析:通過經(jīng)歷提出問題—推導(dǎo)過程—得出結(jié)論—例題講解—練習(xí)鞏固的過程，讓學(xué)生認(rèn)識(shí)到數(shù)學(xué)知識(shí)的邏輯性和嚴(yán)密性。復(fù)數(shù)的三角形式、復(fù)數(shù)三角形式乘法、除法法則及其幾何意義舊知導(dǎo)入：問題一：你還記得復(fù)數(shù)的幾何意義嗎？問題二：我們知道，向量也可以由它的大小和方向唯一確定，那么能否借助向量的大小和方向這兩個(gè)要素來表示復(fù)數(shù)呢？如何表示？
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二平面與平面垂直教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
6. 例二：如圖，AB是⊙O的直徑，PA垂直于⊙O所在的平面，C是圓周上的一點(diǎn)，且PA＝AC，求二面角P－BC－A的大?。?解：由已知PA⊥平面ABC，BC在平面ABC內(nèi)∴PA⊥BC∵AB是⊙O的直徑，且點(diǎn)C在圓周上，∴AC⊥BC又∵PA∩AC=A,PA,AC在平面PAC內(nèi)，∴BC⊥平面PAC又PC在平面PAC內(nèi)，∴PC⊥BC又∵BC是二面角P-BC-A的棱，∴∠PCA是二面角P-BC-A的平面角由PA=AC知△PAC是等腰直角三角形∴∠PCA=45°，即二面角P-BC-A的大小是45°7.面面垂直定義一般地，兩個(gè)平面相交，如果它們所成的二面角是直二面角，就說這兩個(gè)平面互相垂直，平面α與β垂直，記作α⊥β8. 探究：建筑工人在砌墻時(shí)，常用鉛錘來檢測所砌的墻面與地面是否垂直，如果系有鉛錘的細(xì)繩緊貼墻面，工人師傅被認(rèn)為墻面垂直于地面，否則他就認(rèn)為墻面不垂直于地面，這種方法說明了什么道理？
人教A版高中數(shù)學(xué)必修二古典概型和概率的基本性質(zhì)教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)
新知講授（一）——古典概型 對(duì)隨機(jī)事件發(fā)生可能性大小的度量（數(shù)值）稱為事件的概率。我們將具有以上兩個(gè)特征的試驗(yàn)稱為古典概型試驗(yàn)，其數(shù)學(xué)模型稱為古典概率模型，簡稱古典概型。即具有以下兩個(gè)特征：1、有限性：樣本空間的樣本點(diǎn)只有有限個(gè)；2、等可能性：每個(gè)樣本點(diǎn)發(fā)生的可能性相等。思考一：下面的隨機(jī)試驗(yàn)是不是古典概型？（1）一個(gè)班級(jí)中有18名男生、22名女生。采用抽簽的方式，從中隨機(jī)選擇一名學(xué)生，事件A=“抽到男生”（2）拋擲一枚質(zhì)地均勻的硬幣3次，事件B=“恰好一次正面朝上”（1）班級(jí)中共有40名學(xué)生，從中選擇一名學(xué)生，即樣本點(diǎn)是有限個(gè)；因?yàn)槭请S機(jī)選取的，所以選到每個(gè)學(xué)生的可能性都相等，因此這是一個(gè)古典概型。
